Do you know what the correct running posture is like? In life, many people choose running as a simple exercise for health or weight loss. Although running is simple, we should also pay attention to whether the running posture is correct. Let me share with you what is the correct running posture? Interested friends come and find out.
Correct running posture 1 correct running posture
1, head and shoulders
The essentials of running-keep your head and shoulders stable. Keep your head forward. Don't lean forward unless the road is uneven. Keep your eyes on the front Relax your shoulders properly and avoid having a chest.
Strength stretch-shrug. Relax your shoulders and droop, then shrug your shoulders as much as possible, stay for a while, and repeat after restoration.
2. Arms and hands
Essentials of running action-the swing arm should move back and forth with the shoulder as the axis, and the range of left and right movement should not exceed the midline of the body. Fingers, wrists and arms should be relaxed, and the elbow angle should be about 90 degrees.
Strength stretching-elbow lifting and swing arm. The arms are in the ready-to-start posture, the elbow joint of the rear swing arm is raised as much as possible, and then the forward swing is relaxed. With the acceleration of the action, it is raised higher and higher.
3. Trunk and buttocks
Running essentials-keep upright from neck to abdomen, instead of leaning forward (unless accelerating or uphill) or leaning back, which is beneficial to breathing, balance and stride. Don't shake your torso from side to side or fluctuate too much. Actively send your hips when your legs swing forward, and pay attention to the rotation and relaxation of your hips when running.
Strength stretching-lunge leg press. Separate your legs back and forth, shoulder width apart, and slowly press down on the center of your body until your muscles are tense, then relax and recover. The torso remains upright all the time.
4, waist
The essentials of running action-keep your waist naturally upright, not too straight. The muscles are slightly tense, so keep the trunk posture and pay attention to buffering the impact of the foot landing.
Dynamic stretching-flexion and extension. Stand naturally, feet apart, shoulder width apart. Bend your torso forward slowly until your hands hang down to your toes, and keep it for a while before recovering.
5, thighs and knees
The essentials of running action-thighs and knees push forward, not up. Any lateral movement of the leg is unnecessary, and it is easy to cause knee joint injury, so the front swing of the thigh should be positive.
Dynamic stretching-stand with your feet hip width apart, with your hands behind your head, bend forward from the hip joint, and keep your back straight until the biceps femoris feel nervous.
6, calf and achilles tendon
The essentials of running action-the foot should fall about a foot in front of the body, close to the center line. Don't cross the calf too far, so as not to strain the achilles tendon due to excessive stress. At the same time, we should pay attention to the cushioning of calf muscles and achilles tendon when landing, and the calf should actively scrape the ground backwards when landing, so that the body can actively move forward. In addition, the calf should swing forward, and the foot should move forward as far as possible, and it can't be everted or everted, otherwise it will easily damage the knee joint and ankle joint. You can check your footprints when running on the beach for reference.
Dynamic stretching-supporting heel lifting. Stand facing the wall for about 1 m, stretch your arms forward shoulder width, and hold the wall with both hands. Raise your heel and then put it down. Feel your calf and achilles tendon tense.
7. Heels and toes
Essentials of running action-If the stride is too large and the calf stretches too far forward, it will follow the ground with its feet, resulting in braking reaction, which is very harmful to bones and joints. When landing correctly, land with the middle of the sole of your foot, so that the impact force can quickly spread to the whole sole.
Correct running posture 2 correct running posture
1, foot landing mode
Some people think that you should land with your forefoot when running, while others think you should land with your feet. We suggest touching the ground with the middle part first. Research shows that an excellent long-distance runner usually lands between his feet. The jogger lands on his feet and the runner lands in front of the jogger. We think that only sprinters and middle-distance runners are suitable for forefoot landing. There may be some exceptions, but landing in the middle of the foot is a good way for middle and junior runners. This can reduce the vibration, relieve the pressure of calf muscles and tendons, and prepare for the next step.
2. Hip and head posture
It's hard to imagine: when your feet hit the ground, where is your hip? It is suggested that the feet should be at the end of the center of gravity when landing, that is, the head, hips and feet are in a line at three o'clock. Keep your head straight ahead. You need to be very careful when turning your head, usually from the neck up to avoid twisting your body and instability when traveling.
3. Arm posture
In this position, you can swing your arms instead of using a jogging cart. First of all, the most important thing is not to have stiff arms, clench your fists and bend your elbows completely. Stay relaxed. The arm bends naturally above the waistline, neither too high nor too low. The arms swing back and forth alternately, so the legs move in opposite directions accordingly. When sprinters run on the track, their arms are completely swinging back and forth. Many long-distance runners swing a slight arc, but excellent runners don't swing their arms with strength. In other words, don't swing your arms violently.
4. Knees
Don't lift your knees too high in long-distance running. Only sprinters or we need too high knees when going uphill.
5, step size
The biggest problem for many long-distance runners is that their stride is too long. Never do this, it will cause a lot of injuries, including ankle tendon, iliotibial tract pain and iliopsoas muscle pain. This kind of pain comes not from the knee, but from the ligament, which is a ligament from the outside of the hip down to the tibia. This ligament narrows near the knee, and when the knee bends, it rubs the tibia near the top of the knee. Long-term friction can lead to inflammation. 40% runners will encounter iliotibial tract syndrome after starting running for 5 years or more.
Step 6 breathe
When some people suggest how to calculate the time of breathing and inhaling, we tell you to just take a deep breath and breathe regularly. Many times, breathing will adjust itself. If you run fast, you will breathe fast. Indeed, most runners breathe through their mouths or their noses and mouths at the same time. It is impossible to inhale enough oxygen just by breathing through their noses.