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Looking at five thousand years, are all kinds of beautiful women really because of their high face value? Or was it pushed to the altar because of the different aesthetics of the times? What are the differences in the criteria for judging beauty in ancient dynasties?

The Beauty of "Body Length" in Northern Pre-Qin Dynasty

In the northern Central Plains and the pre-Qin period, "Shuo" or "Qi" was known as "tall". The representative figure of tall and beautiful women in the pre-Qin period was Wei Zhuanggong's wife Zhuang Jiang. Zhuang Jiang's image is mentioned twice in Feng Wei's poem "Shuo Ren" in The Book of Songs: "Shuo Ren Qi" and "Shuo Ren Ao". Shuoren is a tall man, and "qi" and "pride" further emphasize the beauty of Zhuang Jiangmiao's figure.

The pre-Qin Chu State took "thin waist" as its beauty.

In the pre-Qin period, in the eyes of southerners represented by Chu people, tall people seemed unpopular, but "slim waist" was the beauty. From Mozi's point of view, the thin waist of the king of Chu is aimed at men, but it is the women of Chu who are most affected. They worked hard on their waists one after another, so Yan, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, said in his poem Partridge Sky: "Chu women have waists and gills." As soon as the king of Chu came out, the "thin waist" was the beauty of Chu, so the thin waist was also called "Chu waist"

In order to shape a slim waist, the ancients had two ways: one was to diet to lose weight, so Chu was "hungry"; The second is strap control. The popular diet now is also this diet slimming method.

During the Han and Wei Dynasties, "being light-skinned" was beauty.

After the Qin and Han Dynasties, although "long body" and "thin waist" were still appreciated, the aristocratic class took "light body" as its beauty. According to historical records, concubines in the harem of the Han Dynasty were all light-skinned. The woman with the best figure should be Zhao, the queen of Emperor Han Cheng, who is as light as a swallow. The idiom "Yan Guo is thin and fat" refers to Zhao Yanfei. Wang Zhaojun, one of the "four beauties" in ancient China, stooped lightly.

In order to make the body lighter, the most effective and important way is probably dancing. The aforementioned Mrs. Qi, Zhao, Wang Zhaojun and Zhang Jingwan are all good dancers.

In the Tang dynasty, "fullness" was a beauty.

Before the Tang Dynasty, the "thin waist" and "light body" were changed. Women are "plump", but their waists are not taken seriously. The beautiful women in the Tang Dynasty are all rich. For example, in Yan's Travel Map, none of the ladies around Emperor Taizong was thin. The later the time goes, the more plump the ladies in the Tang Dynasty are in painting. The female images in the murals of the prosperous Tang Dynasty discovered by modern archaeology also confirm this point, all of them are plump, and none of them are thin.

Although the beautiful women in the Tang Dynasty were plump, it did not mean that they were beautiful when they were fat. In the existing figure paintings of the Tang Dynasty, men all have "beer bellies", while women have no "pregnant bellies". Their figure proportions are very reasonable and they have a natural and healthy beauty. How to make a full figure, "fat does not hurt meat"? The way for women in the Tang Dynasty was to take part in more sports activities. Judging from the murals in the Tang Dynasty, women in the Tang Dynasty liked to ride horses for outings and participate in large-scale cultural and sports activities.

After the Song Dynasty, "slimness" was beauty.

After the Tang Dynasty, women's figure aesthetics also had corresponding characteristics, showing diversity, but basically "slim" is the beauty, which is very close to modern times. After the Song Dynasty, the spirit of the times and aesthetic customs changed, and the beauty of women changed from gorgeous and open to elegant and restrained. Feminine beauty is generally based on the original appearance of Guanyin Bodhisattva, and people's requirements for beautiful women gradually tend to be tender and delicate: cutting shoulders, flat chest, bending over and slim feet.

In the late Qing Dynasty, the whole society still regarded "Lin Daiyu" as an idol of beauty. "Sick beauty" was still the dominant beauty standard in the Republic of China, but influenced by the West, sexy beauty rose. During the period of the Republic of China, China's beauty standards were gradually in line with those of western countries, and the representative figures were Sai Jinhua and Hu Die. After the founding of New China, it tended to the former Soviet Union for a while, and Katyusha was an idol in people's hearts.

In today's economic and cultural progress, China people's standard of beauty is no longer single, especially appearance, independent personality and knowledge quality have become important parameters. Of course, now health has become one of the standards of beauty. There are many ways to be healthy, and drinking water is the simplest. To be healthy, drink good water, use air as water, do not contain heavy metals and bleaching powder, and are rich in mineral trace elements to ensure the health of daily drinking water.

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