Lose weight: control staple food and limit sweets.
If the original food intake is large, the staple food for three meals a day can be reduced by 50 grams. Gradually control the staple food at about 250 ~ 300g g. Wheat, rice and some miscellaneous grains can be selected as staple foods, but we must strictly limit the amount of food we eat and develop the habit of eating seven or eight times full. Try to eat less or not to eat too much starch and very sweet food, such as sweet potato, potato, lotus root starch, jam, honey, candy, candied fruit, malt extract, fruit juice candy and so on. Some foods containing too much fat, such as peanuts, walnuts, sesame seeds and various animal oils, butter, fried foods, etc., should also be controlled. Non-staple food can use lean meat, fish, eggs, bean products and vegetables and fruits with low sugar content.
Second, eat fiber to lose weight.
Fiber will hinder the absorption of food. Fiber absorbs water and expands in the stomach, which can form a larger volume, make people feel full, help reduce food intake, and have a certain effect on weight control. People can digest and absorb food rich in fiber in a certain period of time, and then discharge waste. People who eat more fiber in their diet chew more often, so they eat more slowly. In this way, the small intestine can slowly absorb nutrients, and the blood sugar level is difficult to rise. Because dietary fiber can promote intestinal peristalsis, if eaten in large quantities, constipation will naturally decrease, and the incidence of colorectal cancer will also decrease. Therefore, obese people should eat more fiber.