Shi Yannian suffered repeated failures in his early years. Song Zhenzong chose three unsuccessful candidates and was appointed as the third. He was ashamed not to take office. In the first year of Injong (1032), Zhang advised him to take up his post, called Dali, conferred the collation of Guan Ge, and directly changed the right classroom to Taichang Hall. In the second year of Jingyou (1035), he went to Jinxiang County (now Shandong Province) and was recommended to be sent by Gan Ningjun (now Qingxian County, Hebei Province) and Yong Yongjing Army (now Dongguang, Hebei Province). Li Guan Guanglu Temple and Dali Temple. Please return to Renzong's post and change your sentence to Haizhou because you wrote to the Queen Mother. Later, he moved to the secret cabinet management school, and the official was allowed by the prince. Shi Yannian is very concerned about the threat of Qidan and Xixia. He once suggested "preparing on both sides" to strengthen national defense, but it was not adopted by the court. When Yuan Hao of Xixia invaded, his remarks were valued by the imperial court.
Shi Yannian's personality is bold and unconstrained, he is knowledgeable in reading and does not specialize in chapters and sentences. He especially worships the extraordinary deeds and achievements of the ancients. He is a heavy drinker and likes to binge drink. According to legend, Song Renzong liked his talent and advised him to give up drinking. Later, he got sick after drinking and died young at the age of 47.
Shi Yannian's literary creation is vigorous and powerful, and his patriarchal clan system is Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan, which is closely related to Liu Kai. The poem is handsome and refreshing, which is said to be the pride of that moment between Tiansheng and Baoyuan. His poem "Send Yin Shilu" "Ten years of dreams, mountains and rivers still change peaches and plums. The geese fly from north to west, and the tall buildings are in the spring breeze. There are more eyebrows than stone Zhoushan, and Jiao Bo is in tears. The Weihe River keeps flowing south, and the sky is ruthless and light as water. " Known as "the meaning of every word", he is most proud of this article. Mei called his poems "the stars are shining and shining", which showed his bold and elegant poetic style. He once wrote poems for Ouyang Xiu on the paper of Chengxintang in the Southern Tang Dynasty. Can also be a word, there are "long and short sentences in the temple", which does not exist today. His calligraphy is also famous, with vigorous strokes and strong facial muscles and bones. He is the author of Poems on Stones and Textual Research on the Five Lakes and Sixteen Countries. Twenty-six years after Shi Yannian's death, his old friend Ouyang Xiu specially wrote "Tribute to Shi Man Wen Qing", which showed the sincerity of friendship and the depth of missing with a deep, lingering and melancholy style. Because of its bold and unrestrained brushwork, it is a masterpiece of similar lyric prose.
Representative works Jinxiang Zhangshiyuan Pavilion
Pavilions and pavilions are even enemies of Xie Jia, and the Four Seasons Gardens are colorful.
The window welcomes the Lord of the Western Wei Dynasty and meets the hermit melon in Dongling.
I am willing to talk to related birds, and I will continue to make flowers and trees.
There is nothing left after a long journey, and you will get drunk until the moon sets.
Yan chunchou
Grass makes you hate every year. Think about what happened before. When do you rest when you are injured in spring?
Since ancient times, for romance. Spring mountain always hugs, deep and even, with thousands of eyebrows.
I don't know how worried I am. More inclined to the sun, relying on dangerous buildings.
The anecdote of the characters explains that Yan Yan's alcoholic temperament is unrestrained and he drinks too much. Liu Qian, an honest man and a heavy drinker, likes to compare with Shi Yannian. On one occasion, they had a good time drinking at the newly-opened Wang restaurant, and didn't say a word from morning till night. The next day, people in Kyoto said that two of them had been drinking in Wang's restaurant all day, and their faces remained unchanged. It took me some time to know that the legendary Brewmaster was Shi Yannian and Liu Qian.
When Shi Yannian was appointed as a judge in Haizhou, one day Liu Qian visited and Shi Yannian invited him to the boat to drink a lot of wine. I drank until midnight and saw that the wine was almost gone. I saw a bucket of vinegar on the boat, so I poured the vinegar into the rest of the wine and drank it all the time. It was dawn at this time, and I drank all night.
Shi Yannian is said to be a wine monster because he creatively created all kinds of strange drinking methods. For example, his hair is unkempt, his feet are bare, and he drinks in chains, which is called "prison wine"; He drinks with people in the tree, called "Wojiu"; Sometimes you tie yourself with straw and stick your head out to drink with others, which is called "turtle drink"; Don't light a lamp at night, drink with guests in the dark, saying it's "ghost wine"; When drinking, I jump into the tree for a while, and then jump to the ground, saying that this is "crane drinking". His drinking may be so. There is a temple behind the palace, where Shi Yannian often lies, and it is named "gatehouse temple".
Shi Yannian in the play is an upright and talented person, bold and broad-minded, informal and not seeking fame and fortune. Being the first scholar in the early years is a lifelong event for a scholar. But it happened that someone complained that someone cheated in the undergraduate exam. The court heard that it ordered a second interview. As a result, several people fell behind because of failure, including Shi Yannian. At that time, they were all scholars recognized by the imperial court, and their official ranks and court clothes had been obtained. Everyone gathered in xingguo temple to celebrate. Suddenly there was an order to take back all the documents and official uniforms of the unsuccessful candidates in the second interview. The laggard was dumbfounded for a moment, and could not help but lose his manners and burst into tears. Shi Yannian is the only one who is very calm. He casually took off his boots and gave them back to the messenger. Then he sat down in his underwear and headband and talked and laughed with everyone as if nothing had happened. He also integrated a poem "Accidental Success" with the Tang people into a sentence:
Year after year passed, putting on wedding dresses for other girls.
Laugh at the sky, go out and dance in the spring breeze alone.
The next day, all the detainees got loans from Class Three. They felt ashamed and wrote a quatrain:
If you have no talent, you can borrow three shifts. Please strive for the salary of being a clerk.
Hereafter, it is called Xianggong, and it has to go east and west.
In this poem, Shi Yannian skillfully embeds all kinds of official names in sentences, which shows his contempt for the imperial examination system and the promotion of official positions.
Shi Yannian is bohemian and good at talking about harmony. One day, he rode a horse to visit Baoning Temple. The horse lost control for a moment and was scared away. Shi Yannian accidentally fell off his horse and landed. The attendants quickly saddled him. When pedestrians saw this, they all gathered to watch, thinking that he would be furious and give Ma Touling a scolding. Unexpectedly, Shi Yannian slowly raised his whip and said to Lamar people half jokingly, "Fortunately, I am a bachelor of stone. If I were a bachelor of tile, wouldn't I have been smashed long ago? "
After Shi Yannian's death, his drinking buddy Su Shunqin wrote a poem "Man Qing Crying", which read:
Last year, the spring rain was full of flowers, and meeting you was endless.
Singing, arranging flowers and drinking, don't go to your house to sleep when you are drunk.
Xuanshui and Nong Shi Shui worked in Zhongshutang for a long time. A prime minister said to him, "Go and get Xuanshui quickly." Shi Yannian didn't know what Xuanshui was, so he asked, "Take what?" The Prime Minister told him: "The water in Xuanhui Garden is cool and sweet, and it is called Xuanshui." Shi Yannian felt that this statement was far-fetched and awkward, so he asked, "So, the water in Sinong Temple should be called' agricultural water'?" Everyone present was amused by him.
The History of Song Dynasty contains Shi Yannian, whose name is Man Qing, who is from Youzhou. Jin inherited the Khitan from Youzhou, and his ancestors moved south to live in Song Cheng. Yan Nian is a man of ups and downs, an upright man, a master of reading, a man with literary strength, a master of poetry and a good book.
Tired of giving Jinshi a memory, Zhenzong recorded three cases of Jinshi, thinking that Class Three would not prolong the humiliation. Knowing that he was curious, Zhang said, "Does mother always choose Lu?" If I have to prolong my life, I have to die. Later, the right classroom was directly changed to Taizu of Taichang Temple, known as Jinxiang County, with a governing name. The referee sentenced Gan Ningjun to move to Yongjing Army, appraised things for Dali, arranged pavilions, passed Guanglu and Dali Temple, and wrote a letter to the Queen Mother asking him to regain power. When the Queen Mother died, Fan sarcastically wanted to prolong her life. Satire after the defeat, sat for a long time and satirized goodness, so he resigned to Haizhou. For a long time, he was managed by the Secret Pavilion School, moved to Prince Zhong Yun, and was sentenced to Deng Wen Drum Music School.
It is said that the world has not known about war for more than 30 years, so please be prepared for the second side. Don't report. When Yuan Hao rebelled, he began to think about his words, summoned them and used them little by little. When the soldiers sent to Hedong were rewarded with hundreds of thousands, they would laugh for a long time like thieves and say, "This is my rudeness. Soldiers who are not taught by their husbands fear each other. If the timid move at the sight of the enemy, the brave will be led to collapse. Now that I am too busy to teach, I will recruit some brave walkers and everyone will win the battle. " I also tried to invite people to make friends, and Uighur sent troops to attack Yuanhao, and the Kingdom of Ghana did it.
Drink comedy for a long time, and try to drink with Liu Qianzao's Wang restaurant without saying a word for a day. Wang blamed him for drinking too much wine, thinking that he was very human, wine and food complemented each other, and the two drank freely, leaving each other at night without debauchery. Tomorrow, it is said that two immortals will come to Wang's restaurant to drink, and they already know that Liu Heshi is there. Although the extension of life is vigorous, if you can't do things in the world, discuss with others whether things in the world are right or wrong.
At the beginning, he was a pawn with Wu Zunlu, the envoy of Tianzhangge, in Hedong. He followed the advice of the imperial court and was a special official.
The related document Lushuiyan records the battle between Kangding room and Hexi. History and Wu Xun follow the road to serve Hedong. On the way, you can visit the counties, take exams, read orders, and see the grass, mountains and rivers and roads of the militia. You must do your best, but you should worry about the intention of the vice hospital as soon as possible. On the other hand, Man Qing sings poetry and drinks. One day, Daoan said, "The imperial court should not be impotent because of taking the main road, but should live with Man Qing. Although I paid attention to the salary of a military force today, I'm afraid I can't do anything stupid. With Man Qing's talent and a little meaning, it is nothing. " Man Qing said with a smile, "How dare you ignore the affairs of state? It's cooked. " Because of the courage of the soldiers, the amount of food, the dangers of mountains and rivers, and the blocking of roads, everything is ready, as if it were in the dark. Daoan was shocked and thought he was a genius in the world.
Tiewei Mountain is about the west of the secretary province, which is close to the Qing Palace, so a corner gate was built in the hall corridor to communicate with each other. There are many scholars from Jiaomen to Daqing Hall, enjoying the cool in the east of the hall. Renzu came out of Daqing Temple one day and saw an intoxicating person lying in the hall. He sent someone to ask him and said, "Shi Ye." It's a stone Renmiao came to an abrupt end and avoided passing by.
His pen talks about stone as a school book, and his trip to the brothel embarrassed those who didn't show off. Man Qing Drunk was recorded by Weiss. Man Qing was very strange and unruly. He said to the master, "I just want to make a decision about my own room and work in the library." Xiang Shuai didn't mean to tease him, saying, "This must be a three-hall official."
Shi lives in Cai He, next door to a noble family, and he can hear songs and bells every day. There are dozens of children in his family, and they have tasted the sweetness of Man Qing. Call and ask Hao why he looks like a man. He said to him, "The surname is Li, the master is twenty years old, and he has no brother Kun. There are dozens of concubines dragging Wan Qi. " Man Qing wanted to have a look. He said, "Lang Jun has never received a scholar-bureaucrat, but he likes drinking. He kept saying that he could drink it, as if he wanted to see him and have a test. " One day, fruit delayed Man Qing. Man Qing put on his hat and sat in the classroom. Out of Kunotakata, the owner wore a headscarf, silk and no clothes. When I saw Man Qing, I didn't know the ceremony of bowing. Introduce Man Qing to a different museum and pay an impressive account. After sitting for a long time, each of the two concubines brought Man Qing a small plate with more than ten red cards. A plate is wine. For more than ten kinds of products, Man Qing chose a card. A dish is delicious, so let each choose five products. Then I left. There are more than ten prostitutes, and their musical instruments and costumes are beautiful. A prostitute wants to drink wine, and all prostitutes stand in front of them with fruit bowls, eat them, and then leave. People in Shi Jing call it a floppy disk. After five elements of drinking, prostitutes all retired, and the master passed away, and I didn't know the guests. Man Qing came out alone. He was like a proud man, ignorant and unable to tell the difference between hulled wheat. If one day you try to make people serious, you will close the door. Ask their neighbors. It is said that they have never contacted anyone and the neighbors don't know each other. The ancients called it money mania, and they believed it.
Hunan recorded history A man was walking in the capital and suddenly said, "You are very lucky in my home." Man Qing promised. Gu rode a horse, entered the Committee Lane with his companions, arrived at Sanmimen, and even the inner hall. The courtyard is magnificent and beautiful. Maid Zhu drinks, please write words and write your own poems for post. Shi Hao treasures it very much and can send riders home with hundreds of thousands of gold and silk. I didn't know who it was at first. Looking for it the day after tomorrow, I got lost in my sleep. I met him on the road every day and gave him dozens of taels of gold. The poem "Running water is far away in my heart, and I am worried about the old mountains and green hills outside" is the best. Poetry is always the same as before, but the master is different from elegance and vulgarity.
The Japanese monk Shi secretly said, "The salary in the museum is thin, and I can't wait to drink it all at once!" The performance said, "It won't be long before a wine owner comes to join us." A few days later, I brought a producer's book, which was listed in court on the basis of Ten Stones in Palace Lao. When the performance was a thorn, Man Qing paused in surprise and asked, "What was the first one?" Sheng said, "I won't give up when I return to Taiwan." Man Qing said, "The pavilion of Fantai Temple is empty, cool and lovely for a long time." In his life, he said, "Bachelor and Master who want to join the cabinet should be greeted with a glass." Man Qing agreed. Take a day off and make an appointment to perform together. The performance of early warning gives birth to your Excellency, and the utensils and dishes are the best in Beijing. Stone, singing and singing, has been drinking until the scene falls. Man Qing was drunk and happy, and said, "This trip is memorable." So he engraved it with a giant pen stained with ink: "Shi Yannian, Man Qing and Empty City Poets always perform here." Sheng kowtowed and said, "Those who are dust are lucky to have company. They beg for names to show dust." Man Qing was drunk, holding a pen and lost in thought. He raised his voice and sarcastically said, "It is ok for a great soldier to persist in research and application." Do as you say. I didn't expect the title to read "Niu holds the inkstone." After Yongshu Opera, there was a poem saying, "Holding an inkstone will lead to a golden bull."
Shi died of illness in the first year. I have been on good terms with my friend Zhang Sheng all my life. A few days after his death, Zhang Mengmanqing rode a green donkey, holding several pale heads and saying, "I am a ghost fairy now, and I invite you to go with me." Zhang Yimu's old saying is very solid. Man Qing was so angry that he got on the donkey and left. Gu Sheng said, "You are too bad. I called you, but you didn't listen? Today, I want to make up for my peers. " A few days to make it up. Complement is an ironic word.
Sun Gong talks about visiting Haizhou with stones, which makes people pick up peach stones. People are not everywhere, so they use slingshots to place them. In a few years, peach blossoms have blossomed all over the valley.
Kong Shi appointed Haizhou as a librarian. When the official was full, he took two ships of smuggled salt to Shouchun and entrusted the goods to the king. When the Internet was banned, Man Qing was not taboo, and the city publicly sold "bachelor's salt".
After Man Qing's death, an old friend of Ou Gong said, "I am a ghost fairy now, in charge of Furong City. I want to ask my old friends to go swimming, but I can't. " Suddenly flying on a mule. He also fell to Fanzi's home in Bozhou, leaving a poem. One of them said, "Yingchun is not old, and flowers often flow with the sun."
The fact garden between Shi Tiansheng and Baoyuan is famous for its poems. I have tasted an article sent to Yin Shilu by Pingyang Society in the Middle Ages, which is meaningful. He said: "ten years of dreams are empty, and mountains and rivers are still changing." Wild geese fly from north to west, and tall buildings are in the spring breeze. After the eyebrows were in the stone Zhoushan, Jiao Bo burst into tears. The Weihe River continues to flow southward, the sky is ruthless and the water is light. " A few years after Man Qing's death, Guan Yong, an old friend, always said something. Suddenly he dreamed of Man Qing and said, "Yan Yan wrote many poems in her life. I often think that Pingyang is the most proud one, but the world rarely calls it. " Can make this article popular at the time and in the ear! "After chanting, add words, fascinate the fairy to rhyme, and compete for songs all over the world. He dreams of Man Qing every day to thank him.
Zhi Lin Shijie wrote three great poems, one of which briefly said: "Man Qing's poems are great, Yong Shuwen is great, and Du Moge is great." Uncle Yong also gave it to Mo Shiyun: "I gave three articles, but I abused one." Silent songs are rare in the world. Later, I saw a cloud: "Haiboli learns from the old dragon, and the blade is before the sage." All these words. I know nothing about it. I think Du's arrogance is the result of scholars drinking bootleg wine, eating dead beef and getting drunk. Poetry is crazy and strange to Lu Tong and Ma Yi. If you're more curious, you'll be Dummer.
Wen Gong continued to talk about Li Changji's song "Old when the weather clears", which people think is absolutely unique. Man Qing believed that "if there was no hatred, the moon would always be round".