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Chinese in winter vacation homework.

one

1, m: ng rá o shā o zhé há n 2, C 3, c (reason: this sentence lacks a subject. Delete "because") 4. Ex.: You can't tell it's snow from a distance, because it has a faint fragrance. A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice. I will cross the Yellow River, but the ice-choked ferry will climb the Taihang Mountain Snow Mountain. The north wind rolled the ground and flowers folded, and eight days passed in In the snow. My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward. Pǔg zhǔlǔ ǔ ngb ǔ o g ā o 6, C 7. Comparing love to silk thread with figurative rhetoric makes the language more vivid. 8. For example, "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night" Du Fu knows that the rainy season is good and spring happens. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently. The wild path is dark, and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy. 9. The expression "beautiful mistake" seems contradictory at first glance, but once you look again, you will know its mystery. 10, the poet's attachment to the motherland, 1 1, we have too many teams and too many people. I'm sorry, sister-in-law. 12. Speaking of this pen, it's a long story. It's a trophy of a Korean friend's war of resistance against America. It was given to me as a gift. I don't get paid for nothing.

two

1, chà nshu ò mé ngló ng fê pí juà n2, (1) Who doesn't like spring? Birds//fall all over the branches (2) like stars//fall all over the sky (3) with a flickering sound//coming from a distance (4). (2) The river//quietly flows into the dreamland, and the dark pine forest//loses its noise. 6, D 7, C 8, (1) Su Zhe (2) Li Bai (3) Xiang Yu (4) Fan Zhongyan 9, (1)① Three ups and downs: In old Beijing, tens of thousands of rickshaws were dying, and Xiangzi was one of them. Xiangzi, a young and strong farmer, was forced to run to the city after losing his parents and land, and became a rickshaw driver for Liu Si and the automobile factory. Xiangzi, who was competitive, used his strength to pull a rickshaw to make money, hoping to buy a beautiful rickshaw and become a "free rickshaw puller" without tying the rickshaw. He went out early and came back late, hungry and cold, and worked hard for three years, and finally saved enough 100 yuan to buy a new car. In Beijing in the 1920s, the warlords were in a scuffle and the soldiers were in a state of chaos. In order to survive, Xiangzi still pulled rickshaws from morning till night. One day, as soon as he left Xizhimen, he was taken away by several soldiers who arrested his husband, both men and cars. When the team fled, Xiangzi was sad to see his rickshaw pulling shells into the mountain stream. When the soldiers fled, Xiangzi accidentally picked up three camels left by the rebels. He sold his camel and went back to the garage, dreaming of buying another foreign car. It is said that Xiangzi sold 30 camels and made a fortune. His nickname is Xiangzi Camel. Tigress, the daughter of Si Liu, the owner of a car factory, is thirty-seven or eight years old and not married. She manages everything in the garage, big and small. She is so fierce that no one dares to provoke her. She fell in love with Xiangzi, who was younger than herself 10 years old, and took him home for a drink. Xiangzi couldn't control himself when he was drunk, and he was entangled in Tigress. Afterwards, Xiangzi was ashamed, regretted and hated, and got rid of Tigress. He came to the home of Mr. Cao, a professor at the Democratic University, and pulled a monthly car. The Cao family treated him well, and the master and servant got along well. Xiangzi saved all the money he earned in a gourd jar and was bent on buying a car. Unexpectedly, Tigress came to the door and insisted that she would marry Xiangzi when she was pregnant. At this time, a detective who followed Mr. Cao came to the next room and robbed Xiangzi of all the money he had worked so hard to save. Even the unlucky Xiangzi had to leave the Cao family and return to the people and the garage. Si Liu, a gangster, decided that Xiangzi admired Tigress because he cared about more than 60 rickshaws, and it was a shame for Xiangzi that his daughter married a coachman. He threatened to set fire to the car factory and wouldn't let them get a bargain. Tigress said she was going to marry Xiangzi, and Xiangzi was going to marry Tigress. Si Liu sold the garage and disappeared without a trace. Xiangzi lives in the big yard where the poor people live after marriage, and his neighbor Er Qiangzi is also a driver. He saved his family and forced his daughter Joy into prostitution. Xiangzi was full of sympathy for Joy's experience. Soon, Tigress died, and Joy hid her feelings for Xiangzi, but poverty could not combine them. Xiangzi said to Joy, "Wait, I'll pick you up when I'm mixed up!" However, the hardships of life made Joy unable to wait any longer. Xiangzi was full of hope for the future. When he went to meet her, he saw a noose hanging from the tree on the right. Xiangzi, who was competitive, went to ruin in despair and was eventually swallowed up by a cannibal society. ② Theme: Expose the exploitation and oppression of laborers in the dark old society, express the author's deep sympathy for the working people, and criticize selfish and narrow individualism. (3) drunk Jiang Menshen, regain the happy forest. (4) Be both wise and brave, and go forward bravely; (5) Leading the heroes of the water margin to do justice for heaven, killing the rich and helping the poor. 10, Gorky's mother reveals the theme and depicts the characters. 1 1. Reread Forgive in a soothing tone. 12, I can't imagine what the world would be like without flowers; I can't imagine what it would be like for a person without a dream. Spring has come, but I can't see it. 14, separate the trademarks on each pair of socks, and each person takes one, so that you can get a pair of black socks and a pair of white socks. 15, simple tea (luxury food) will last forever (forever). Orderliness (disorder) means that a deer is a horse (turning stone into gold) and is as solid as gold soup (as dangerous as an egg). Exquisite carving (shoddy), giving charcoal in the snow (icing on the cake), glib tongue (clumsy tongue)

three

1, reasonable and easy to understand: the reason is easy to understand. Reluctance: nagging. 2. Liang Qichao, Confucius, Zeng Guofan, 3, A 4, D 5, yǔn rulíng líkè6, ① but ② since 7. Wild ducks frolic in front of green water, 8. (1)D (2) Vast sky, 3. From expressing feelings of parting to expressing ambition to serve the country. Take falling flowers as a metaphor, show your mind, and naturally integrate into the discussion in the metaphor of image. (4) Lu You's ci "Scattered into mud, ground into dust, only the fragrance remains the same. Zhou Dunyi's "Love the lotus alone, never touch the mud, never be evil". "9.( 1) Tomb-Sweeping Day theme: Thanksgiving for ancestors, Dragon Boat Festival outing theme: Promoting traditional culture and inspiring patriotic feelings (2) The lyrics are very consistent with the patriotic theme, which is easy to understand and familiar to students. (3) The land of China is full of flowers, and the sky music of the motherland is like a tide. On this beautiful day, we sincerely wish our motherland prosperity! Our people are happy and healthy! (4). I wish people a long time, a thousand miles * * * Zen volume (Su Shi) 10, thin mouth, eloquent, tongue-tied, clumsy mouth, parrot tongue, eyes open.

four

five

1, 2 questions 3, (1) will be performed in the Great Hall of the People from June 18 to June 20. (2) The programs of this performance are mainly rich and strong symphonies. (3) Add the audience at the end of the sentence. 4. Haoran High-tech Building of Shanghai Jiaotong University was completed. 5. slightly 6. D 7。 Slightly 8. Qinghai Lake and Bird Island. Bird activities on Bird Island; The reason why birds gather in plateau lakes. 9, from the whole to the local logical order; Time sequence; Logical order from primary to secondary: 10, column data; Imitate appearance; The quotation 1 1 cannot be deleted. This sentence shows that the following content comes from expert analysis and enhances the authority and persuasiveness of the article. 12, due to human destruction of the environment, birds have gone to a suitable environment for survival, and many birds are on the verge of extinction. Let's protect the environment and restore our home to its original color. 13,, eye-catching, high balcony, plug, hanging poplar,, Moshanxi, Liuzhi, Taicheng Road,, Xiangyue, Magnolia. 14, guru Cui 15, Zhang junxun

six

1, omitted 2, appearance description action description psychological activity description environment description 3, B 4, 5 questions omitted 6,; A wave of courage is a tonic, which makes people in low spirits refreshed; Courage is a torrent, and those who hesitate go forward bravely. In the mirror, the moonlight is dim in the middle of the night, and the beach is like a layer of white milk. Carps in the river are not asleep, jumping on the beach to enjoy the beautiful scenery of nature! 9.( 1) The runner-up was depressed and never recovered. The third runner-up was very happy: as long as I work harder next time, I will definitely be the champion. He finally got what he wanted! (2) Growth is a process of continuous progress, and growth does not refuse to fail. 10, the sentence is the direction of the word with a vertical line missing on the left, so just go left. 1 1. Ask the Lord in the horse.

seven

1, slightly 2, 2, examples, arguments, 3, C 4, slightly 5, C 6, slightly 7, C 8, activities 1 The civilization level of a city is getting higher and higher: the supporting facilities for community convenience are increasing year by year; People's uncivilized behavior is decreasing year by year. Activity 2 Daily Behavior Civilization Song frontal photo Activity 3 Mr. So-and-so, please don't smoke in public places for your health and that of others. 9. Turn on a bottle of books and TV.

eight

nine

One, slightly two, 1, the first sentence is incomplete, so "we" is moved before "towering trees". 2. The word order of the third sentence is wrong. It is higher than our mountain and stands in our way. Third, bad temper. Fourth, the chivalrous heroism of upholding justice for heaven, eliminating violence and helping the poor. 5. In the first paragraph, the reason why the man rummaged all over the body was because the man knew that the children's ticket definitely did not meet the requirements, which was a bit embarrassing. It shows the simple and honest character of men. Sixth, the main premise of the train conductor is that people should have a certificate and people should have a certificate. The minor premise is that the conductor has no male ID card and the female conductor has no witness card. Conclusion The conductor is not male, and the female conductor is not human. 7. Middle-aged personality: simple and honest, honest and kind. Female conductor's personality: vitriolic, rigid and unsympathetic. Character of old comrades: calm, wise and compassionate. 8. Our society is experiencing rapid economic development, while human care is deteriorating. Thank you for educating these two unsympathetic people with your wisdom. 10, Yang Zhi and Lu. Shen Zhi turned the willow tree upside down. 1 1. A door was added in the back garden.