1. The probability of cerebral infarction in hypertensive patients is 8 times that of normal people. Controlling the patient's blood pressure within the normal range can effectively reduce the probability of cerebral infarction in hypertensive patients, so it can be confirmed that hypertension is also one of the most critical factors leading to cerebral infarction. At present, the prevention of cerebral infarction in hypertensive patients is mainly antihypertensive drugs, auxiliary therapeutic instruments (blood pressure lowering sphygmomanometer) and lifestyle intervention. As long as the patient's blood pressure is controlled in all normal categories, the probability of cerebral infarction can be greatly reduced.
2. Most cases of hyperlipidemia exist in obese people, and the increase of blood sugar is also one of the primary factors leading to myocardial infarction, which indirectly increases the probability of cerebral infarction in patients. Therefore, it is best for obese patients to actively lose weight, reduce the rise of blood sugar according to drugs, ingredients, fitness exercises and other forms to prevent the occurrence of cerebral infarction.
3. Diabetic myocardial infarction is one of the most critical factors leading to cerebral infarction, and myocardial infarction is also a complication of diabetic patients, which makes diabetic patients the most important risk source of cerebral infarction. Therefore, diabetic patients should have a comprehensive physical examination at least once a year to find related diseases as soon as possible, especially cerebral infarction.
4. Atrial Fibrillation Generally speaking, cerebral infarction is a manifestation of heart disease, which is common in diffuse atrial fibrillation. In addition, rheumatoid cardiac hemangioma is also one of the primary factors leading to cerebral infarction in young, middle-aged and elderly people. The commonly used infective endocarditis can also lead to cerebral infarction, such as inflammatory vegetation falling off the heart valve, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy caused by myocardial infarction, cardiovascular myxoma and so on.
5. Non-cardiogenic factors, vascular sclerosis spots on aortic arch fall off, leading to venous thrombosis in vivo, which is also the most common cause of cerebral infarction. In addition, the relatively rare causes of cerebral infarction are: pulmonary thrombosis, pulmonary infection, leukemia and so on. The hypercoagulable state of nephrotic syndrome will also lead to a small probability of cerebral infarction in patients.
6. Smoking and drinking According to clinical medical research, most patients with cerebral infarction have a long history of smoking and drinking, so it can basically be inferred that smoking and drinking is one of the primary factors leading to cerebral infarction. Now it is found that smoking will lead to abnormal increase of lipid and fibrin in the blood circulation system of the body, leading to blood viscosity, increasing the probability of arteriosclerosis, and then increasing the probability of cerebral infarction. At the same time, after drinking alcohol, the alcohol concentration in the blood increases, which leads to the collapse and spasm of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and finally leads to the occurrence of cerebral infarction.