hyperthyroidism
If your food intake has not decreased, but your weight has been reduced repeatedly, accompanied by thick neck or palpitation, insomnia and so on. You may have hyperthyroidism. Experts say that hyperthyroidism in the elderly is not as easy to identify as that in young people. About13 patients have no goiter, which is mainly manifested as getting thinner and thinner.
"I have seen such a patient: he lost weight about 10 kg in a month or two, and found that his trousers were getting looser and looser, and he felt something was wrong. When I went to the hospital, it was type I diabetes. " Experts say that the early manifestations of this type of diabetes are polyuria, polydipsia and polyphagia, accompanied by emaciation. Experts pointed out that this is because patients do not have enough insulin in their bodies and cannot make full use of glucose in their blood. "The body always needs energy. If you can't use glucose, you will only consume fat and of course lose weight. " Experts said.
cancer
Such as colorectal cancer and pancreatic cancer. The early symptoms of cancer are not obvious, but emaciation is definitely one of them. Gastrointestinal surgery experts pointed out that taking colorectal cancer as an example, it may also be accompanied by painless bloody stool, and people over 50 should be vigilant.
Generally speaking, once a tumor is diagnosed, it may be advanced. Therefore, if you find yourself losing weight for unknown reasons in your life, or someone around you says so, you should be on your guard. "Tumor growth needs nutrition, and it will compete with other organs of the body for nutrition, and it is easy to lose weight."
Cirrhosis and ascites
Sudden weight loss is easily associated with liver disease, but many patients do not see a doctor in time because of face or busy work. "I have seen such patients in outpatient clinics," said the liver expert. "He lost 10 kilograms in two months, his eyes were obviously sunken and he had been insomnia. After examination, it is cirrhosis. "
Experts pointed out that suffering from liver diseases such as cirrhosis and ascites will inevitably lead to a decline in anabolism and an increase in consumption metabolism, and people will lose weight within a few days. Another sign of cirrhosis is weight loss accompanied by fatigue and diarrhea.
In addition, chronic gastritis, digestive tract ulcers and so on. It will also make people lose weight quickly.