Life and rest
1, keep a regular life:
Even if the operation is successful, if the postoperative life is irregular, it will aggravate bleeding or leave sequelae. After the operation, you can take a day off in the hospital or go home to ensure adequate rest. Within 2 weeks after laparoscopic surgery for ectopic pregnancy, women should rest properly and do not do heavy physical labor. After 1 week, you can take part in jobs other than heavy manual labor.
2. Clothes "fit". Due to the low resistance of women after operation, keep warm when entering and leaving the room to prevent colds. At the same time, clothes should be kept loose and don't wear too tight clothes.
3. Don't use cold water too early. Don't take a bath without a doctor's permission, and don't wash your hair, bath, hands, clothes and vegetables with cold water, otherwise cold water will induce arthritis and leave problems of joint and muscle pain in cold areas.
Daily health care
1, one year after pre-pregnancy surgery.
In order to ensure maternal health, don't get pregnant immediately after the operation, and if you get pregnant, it will be one year later. Because the uterus is damaged during the operation, pregnancy is very dangerous at this time. Therefore, it is necessary to take safe contraceptive measures, prohibit sexual life within 1 month, and prevent reproductive organ infection. At the same time, because patients with ectopic pregnancy are more likely to have ectopic pregnancy again, patients with fertility requirements should go to the hospital for observation and treatment a few days after operation, and then follow up regularly.
2. Prevention of infection
Pay attention to the protection of fallopian tubes. Female reproductive organs are connected inside and outside, and some pathogenic microorganisms can easily invade fallopian tubes and even abdominal cavity through oral cavity. If you have fever, abdominal pain or abnormal smell of * * * secretion, you should see a doctor in time.
Diet regulation
Women who have undergone ectopic pregnancy surgery lose more blood and are weak. Therefore, paying attention to the daily diet and nutritional balance is an important auxiliary factor for conditioning the body. Nutrition experts suggest a balanced diet, which can supplement basic nutritional protein powder, vitamin B group, calcium magnesium tablets, vitamin C, iron folic acid tablets and so on.
Secondly, be careful not to take nourishing wine immediately, such as sesame chicken wine, ginseng and angelica medicinal wine, etc., and eat it after one week, because it may affect uterine contraction and increase bleeding. After induced abortion, it is still necessary to reasonably arrange the quantity, quality and mutual collocation of various foods to meet the body's needs for protein, carbohydrates, fat, vitamins, inorganic salts, water and cellulose. In order to promote the rehabilitation after induced abortion, the following points should be paid attention to in diet adjustment:
1, ensuring high-quality protein.
Protein is an important part of antibody. If the intake is not enough, the body's resistance will be reduced. Therefore, foods rich in protein and iron should be specially ingested. Within half a month after induced abortion, protein should be given 1.5g ~ 2g per kilogram of body weight, and the daily dosage is about 100g ~ 150g. So you can eat more chicken, lean pork, pork liver, eggs, milk, beans and bean products.
2. Adequate supply of vitamins and inorganic salts. After induced abortion, due to physical weakness, it is often easy to sweat. Therefore, it is necessary to replenish water many times to reduce water evaporation. Sweat excretes more water-soluble vitamins, especially vitamin C, vitamin B 1 and vitamin B2. Therefore, you should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. In this way, it is also beneficial to prevent constipation.
3. Supplement enough iron to prevent anemia. Nutrition experts say that proper supplementation of acidic foods is beneficial to iron absorption.
4, food selection should not only pay attention to nutrition, but also be easy to digest and absorb. Can supply fresh fish, tender chicken, eggs, animal liver, animal blood, lean meat, bean products, milk, jujube, lotus seeds, fresh fruits and vegetables.
5. Do not eat or eat less greasy and cold food, and do not eat reasonable, blood-activating and cold food such as radish, hawthorn, bitter gourd and orange. You should eat more digestible food.
The appropriate time for recuperation is half a month. Those with weak body, poor constitution and excessive blood loss at ordinary times may extend the convalescence time as appropriate.