rosebud
Rose buds are oval, hemispherical or irregular, with a diameter of 1 ~ 2.5 cm, and the receptacle is pot-shaped or hemispherical, which is connected with the base of calyx. Sepals 5, lanceolate, yellowish brown or brownish green, puberulent on the inner surface, petals 5 or double, broadly ovate, crinkled, purplish red, a few yellowish brown. Stamens are numerous, yellowish brown, light and brittle. The aroma is rich and the taste is slightly bitter.
It is best to have large flower buds, complete petals, fresh purple color, no dew and rich aroma.
Nutritional analysis: Rose has a rich and sweet aroma and is the main additive of some foods and cosmetics.
Related persons:
Suitable for patients with rough skin, anemia and weak constitution.
Yin deficiency does not cause excessive internal heat.
Production direction:
In 20 12, there are also a large number of dishes with roses as raw materials or accessories.
Treat qi stagnation, chest distress and pain. 6 grams of roses, 6 grams of Cyperus rotundus, decocted in water.
Treating liver and stomach gas pain; Dry the roses in the shade, and use soup instead of tea clothes; To treat stomachache, take 9 grams of rose, 0/2 grams of Rhizoma Cyperi/kloc-,9 grams of Toosendan Fructus and 9 grams of Radix Paeoniae Alba, and decoct them in water.
Dietotherapy function:
Roses are sweet and slightly bitter, slightly warm in nature, and enter the liver, spleen and stomach meridians; Aromatic dispersion; Has the effects of soothing the liver, relieving depression, promoting blood circulation and regulating menstruation.
Indications: Chest and diaphragm fullness, epigastric pain, hypochondriac pain, breast distension, irregular menstruation, leucorrhea with reddish discharge, diarrhea and dysentery, traumatic injury, wind arthralgia and carbuncle swelling.
Other related: Rose originally refers to the beautiful nacrite. It is purple in color and has many petals. It looks like a beautiful pearl, so it is named Rose.
Remarks:
Processing: take the original medicinal materials, remove impurities and stems, and sieve to remove ash. Stored in a dry container after processing, sealed and placed in a cool and dry place to prevent moisture.
The use of traditional Chinese medicine
Nature and taste: sweet, slightly bitter, fragrant and warm.
Ingredients: contains a small amount of volatile oil and yellow crystal soup, kneaded noodles, gallic acid, pigment, etc. The main component of rose oil is alcohol compounds.
Function: benefiting qi and promoting blood circulation, treating wind arthralgia, relieving fatigue and relieving pain. Roses and whole grass have astringent taste, which can be used for menorrhagia, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, enteritis, dysentery and intestinal hemihemorrhage. Regulate qi to relieve depression, remove blood stasis and dissipate stagnation. Indications: liver and stomach pain, chronic wind arthralgia, hematemesis and hemoptysis, irregular menstruation, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, dysentery, breast abscess and toxic swelling. "Eating Materia Medica" says "benefiting the lungs and spleen, benefiting the liver and gallbladder, and the food is fragrant and sweet, which makes people refreshed." Long-term use has a good cosmetic effect, which can effectively remove free radicals, eliminate pigmentation and stimulate youthful vitality.
therapy
Menstruation: 9 grams of rose root, 9 grams of cockscomb flower, decocted with water to remove residue, and taken with brown sugar.
Irregular menstruation: 6-9 grams of rose root, decocted in water, washed with yellow wine and brown sugar, taken in the morning and evening 1 time.
Red and white dysentery: Roses are pedicled, baked and ground into fine powder, and served with yellow wine. 65438+ 0.5g each time, 2-3 times a day.
Liver and stomach qi disease: grind the rose into powder and take it with boiling water, each time1.5g.
New chronic rheumatism (acute and chronic rheumatic pain): 9 grams of rose, 6 grams of safflower and 6 grams of angelica, decocted in water to remove residue, and served with hot yellow wine.
Traumatic hematemesis: Rose Root 15g, decocted with yellow wine or water twice a day.
Treatment of liver-qi gastropathy: appropriate amount of dried rose tea, with soup instead of tea.
Treatment of liver depression and hematemesis, irregular menstruation: 300 roses, decocted in casserole to get thick juice, filtered to remove residues, and then decocted, and then 500 grams of rock sugar was used to collect paste, stored in a sealed porcelain bottle, and served in warm water every morning and evening 1 spoon. If it is specially used to regulate menstruation, you can use brown sugar to receive cream.
Treatment of lung disease, cough and hematemesis: fresh roses are washed and mashed, and stewed with rock sugar.
Treatment of liver wind headache: 5 roses, tofu 12g, brewed with boiling water instead of tea.
Breast carbuncle: 7 roses and 7 female cloves, decocted with yellow wine.
At the initial stage of treating swelling poison: Rose 18g, pedicled and ground into fine powder, 3g each time, and served with yellow wine.
Chilled mint wine
The source is the distillation liquid of rose. Sexual taste "Outline": "Light taste."
Functional indication
① "Golden Medicine Sticker": "Treating liver qi and stomach qi." (2) Addendum to the Outline: "It can calm the liver, nourish the stomach, broaden the chest and dissipate depression with blood. Order wine clothes. " Oral administration and dosage: warm drink 1 ~ 2.
Various exhibitions
Materia Medica Justice: Roses have the strongest fragrance, clear but not turbid, harmonious but not fierce, soften the liver and wake up the stomach, promote qi and blood circulation, dredge collaterals and astringe stagnation without the disadvantages of pungent, warm and dry, and among all the medicines, the most effective and docile one has almost unparalleled fragrance.
Yao Kecheng's Materia Medica of Food: Benefiting the lung and spleen, benefiting the liver and gallbladder, and benefiting evil spirits. The food is fragrant and sweet, which makes people feel refreshed.
Test of medicinal properties: blood stasis, blood stasis pain, soaking in wine and drinking it.
Addendum to compendium of materia medica: promoting blood circulation and regulating qi. Treat wind arthralgia.
Continuation of Materia Medica: Soothing liver and benefiting gallbladder, invigorating spleen and reducing fire. It can treat abdominal cold pain, cold accumulation in gastric cavity and blood stasis.
Life Taste Diet Spectrum: regulating middle energizer and activating blood circulation, relieving depression and removing filth, and regulating liver. Brewing can eliminate breast addiction.
Modern practical Chinese medicine: used for menorrhagia, leucorrhea with red and white discharge and general enteritis and diarrhea.
Shandong Traditional Chinese Medicine: It can treat liver and stomach gas pain, nausea and vomiting, indigestion, diarrhea, chylothorax, hematemesis and dysentery.
Quanzhou materia medica: treating lung disease, cough, phlegm and blood, vomiting blood and hemoptysis.
Efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine
Roses are sweet in taste, warm in nature, fragrant in smell, and mild in medicinal properties, and have the effects of regulating qi and blood, expelling toxin and caring skin, removing blood stasis and dredging collaterals, inducing resuscitation and removing blood stasis, soothing the liver and invigorating the spleen, promoting bile secretion, helping digestion and regulating mechanism. Mainly suitable for hypochondriac pain, epigastric pain, irregular menstruation or premenstrual breast pain caused by disharmony between liver and stomach. [6] In addition, roses also contain a variety of nutrients, which have a good effect on some skin diseases. Long-term use can completely eliminate acne and make facial skin smooth and tender, and has certain effect on treating facial chloasma. [7]
Therapeutic value
edit
Rose, a shrub of Rosaceae
These flowers. Jilin, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shandong, Sichuan, Hebei and other places in China are distributed, and there are many gardens cultivated. In late spring and early summer, when the buds are just in bloom, they can be harvested, dried or dried for later use, or they can be fresh.
Taste: pungent, sweet, slightly warm. Regulate qi, relieve depression, eliminate dampness and middle warmer, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis.
Reference: contains volatile oil (rose oil), mainly citronellol, nerol, eugenol, phenylethyl alcohol, nonyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, linalool, phenylethyl acetate, and quercitrin, bitter substances, tannin, gallic acid, carotene, red pigment and other components.
Rose oil can promote bile secretion in rats.
Uses: used for disharmony between liver and stomach, epigastric pain, chest tightness and nausea, loss of appetite, or diarrhea; Women have irregular menstruation, traumatic injury, swelling and pain; Blood stasis bleeding, vomiting blood, hemoptysis; First carbuncle swelling or breast carbuncle.
Usage: make tea, decoct soup, or soak in wine to make ointment.
beauty
Rose tea is mild in nature and suitable for both men and women. It has the effects of relaxing mood, balancing endocrine, nourishing blood and benefiting qi, caring skin, regulating liver and stomach, relieving fatigue and strengthening physique. In particular, the combination of roses and herbal tea can also help digest and eliminate fat, so it can lose weight, which is most suitable for mm caused by endocrine disorders, regulating qi and blood, and regulating female physiological problems; The most important thing is its beauty effect. Regular drinking can remove dark spots on the skin, make the skin fair and natural, and prevent wrinkles. Liver depression and qi stagnation, drinking more will help you lose weight. It has the effects of breast enhancement and menstruation regulation; It can also moisten the intestines and relieve constipation. Beauty beauty's best slimming product.
Rose healthy
We have a very good understanding of roses, generally in two aspects. One is to know that they represent love, which is the embodiment of meaning, and the other is scented tea, which is the embodiment of use. However, after sorting out the knowledge of roses, we found that roses and flowers have many unknown uses.
Anti-inflammatory and beneficial to loss: when roses bloom in May and June every year, pick rose buds and dry them with low fire. Rose petals are brewed with boiling water instead of tea, which can treat liver and stomach gas pain; Fresh roses are mashed into juice and stewed with rock sugar, which can moisten the lungs and relieve cough; Remove the core from the rose, bake and grind it into powder, and take 3 grams of wine to cure the initial swelling poison; Roses can also be used to treat trauma.
Flavoring roses: scatter the roses on the table, dissipate heat, remove calyx, stamen and flower stalk, sieve with dustpan, leaving only petals, put them in the laundry basket, add sugar and knead. The ratio of fresh roses to sugar is 1: 1. Knead them into balls, put them in baskets and seal them with paper. They can be used as preserves and preserves.
Skin care value
Skin care products related to roses
Rose: Gesneriaceae. Each 100g rose contains about 3g of volatile oil (rose oil), quercitrin, picrosin, fat, tannin, vitamins, etc. Anti-aging and whitening.
1, Rose Water is a distilled derivative of essential oil, which contains a lot of nutrient water-soluble substances in flowers, and can regulate the skin well. Pure flower water dew is the flower water distilled for the first time, and the essence elements of plants are retained by the flower water itself.
2. The rose solid essence contains a special substance-rose tannic acid G, whose main function is to fully activate the transporters on the cell membrane and quickly expel the pigment toxins and metabolic toxins from the cells. It has a good detoxification and beauty care effect.
3, rose pulp mask Rose petals are filtered by harmful substances and pressed into a flower pulp mask, which is rich in skin care nutrients and has anti-aging moisturizing and nourishing effects.
4. Rose essential oil is used for whitening massage and should not be used by pregnant women. According to market data, the consumption of rose essential oil has surged, but beauty experts remind the public that pure concentration essential oil should be used under the guidance of professional beauticians.
medicinal bath
20 12 rose medicated bath can treat dermatoses in three ways, including whole body bath, sitz bath and foot bath. When the patient uses it, it is also very simple, just put the dissolved medicine into a bathtub or bath bucket with adjusted water temperature and quantity, and then soak the body in water. Patients can gradually feel the changes in their bodies during bathing.
Treating climacteric syndrome. Rose bath can effectively promote blood circulation, improve the imbalance of hormones in the body, adjust the physiological imbalance and insufficient hormone secretion in menopause, and can be used as an adjuvant treatment for menopausal syndrome.
Treating dysmenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome. Rose bath can relieve dysmenorrhea and regulate premenstrual syndrome while taking a bath. Such as irregular menstruation, premenstrual breast pain, etc. It can also be used for menopausal disorders with hormonal imbalance.
Treat skin relaxation and aging. Rose bath can be used for health care of all kinds of skin, especially for dry, hardened or sensitive skin of middle-aged and elderly people.
Treat skin inflammation. Rose bath can relieve skin inflammation, contract microvessels and treat venule rupture.
Treat all kinds of pain. Rose bath can promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis and reduce swelling, and has curative effect on pain caused by various reasons of traumatic injury.
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Rose cake jasmine rose crystal sugar porridge rose tofu
Scented tea varieties
Main domestic edible rose variety 20 12;
The bitter rose in Gansu, the pingyin rose in Shandong, the "Damascus Rose" (actually a Turkish rose) introduced by Bulgaria and Morocco, and the French Chiba Rose (actually a Venetian rose).
Drinking rose tea can cure constipation.
Chamomile+verbena = treatment of long-term constipation, intestinal purification, barley tea, dried bitter gourd in Vietnam.