1, classified by effect
Cleaning type: used to clean the skin;
Skin care: cleaning cream, facial cleanser, shower gel, shampoo, conditioner, shaving cream and other cosmetics.
Basic type: the basic treatment of hair in front of makeup. This kind of cosmetics, such as various creams, honey, lotions, masks, hair creams, hair gels and other hair fixatives;
Beauty type: used to beautify face and hair. This kind of cosmetics refers to rouge, lipstick, eye shadow, perm, hair care, color fixation and other supplies;
Therapeutic type: daily necessities between medicine and cosmetics. Such as coolant, deodorant, hair tonic, depilatory, hair dye, insect repellent, olive essence and other cosmetics.
2. Classification by purpose
Cosmetics for skin: refers to cosmetics for face and skin. This kind of cosmetics, such as various creams, bath agents, etc. ;
Hair cosmetics: refers to hair cosmetics. This kind of cosmetics such as shampoo, mousse, hair spray, etc.
Beauty cosmetics: mainly refers to facial beauty products, including nail and hair beauty products;
Cosmetics with special functions: refers to cosmetics added with drugs with special functions.
3, according to the dosage form classification
Liquids: facial cleanser, shower gel, shampoo, make-up water, perfume, facial cleanser, makeup remover, essence, stock solution, etc.
Emulsion: honey, milk, hair care milk, essence milk;
Cream: moisturizing cream, foundation cream, shampoo, concealer, baking cream, essence cream and pre-makeup cream;
Powder: perfume powder, talcum powder, loose powder, clean flour and honey powder;
Block: powder cake, cosmetic box, lipstick, hair wax;
Oiliness: cleansing oil, skin oil, hair oil and essential oil.
Extended data
Selection skill
For people with sensitive skin, it is best not to choose cosmetics with too fragrant smell.
Because most skin care products with fragrant smell contain a variety of spices, the chemical composition is complex and it is easy to cause allergies. At the same time, it also contains alcohol and fruit acid, which has a stimulating effect on the skin and is undoubtedly worse for sensitive skin.
Generally speaking, the allergic symptoms of sensitive skin vary from person to person, and the manifestations are also different. For example, some people will feel itchy if they are allergic to skin care lotion, while others will feel red, swollen, hot and prickly. So as long as the skin feels wrong when you use it for the first time, you should stop using this skin care product. Don't wait to see if it is a normal reaction.
In autumn, when changing skin care products, people with sensitive skin should not only consider the functions of moisturizing and repairing. I suggest you choose according to your skin characteristics. When purchasing, it is best to choose products marked "for sensitive skin" or "hypoallergenic" and "tested by dermatologists".
Because autumn is a season prone to allergies, we should not only rely on skin care products to prevent skin allergies, but also control cold food, seafood and irritating substances in our diet, and maintain adequate sleep and appropriate physical exercise to increase our body's resistance and adaptability. If conditions permit, you can go to the hospital for allergen testing so as to take corresponding preventive measures.
Application mode
1, don't be allergic, just change a set of special skin care products for sensitive skin.
Because it is unsafe, the skin will become extremely delicate once it is allergic. If you change a series of cosmetics at this time, it will easily bring harm to your skin. So don't replace them all at once. You can start with the final products of skin care products, such as night cream or lotion, and gradually replace them all. You can also stop using irritating products, such as products containing alcohol or fruit acid.
2. When a lot of acne grows on the face, it is not that the skin is not washed clean.
If you think that you have so many pimples because your skin is not cleaned, it is easy to irritate your skin more. Acne may be a sensitive symptom of skin or an adult acne caused by stress. At this time, you should see a doctor, instead of blindly rubbing acne products, or exfoliating or deep cleaning, which will further stimulate the skin.
3. Don't rub the facial cleanser directly on your face.
Facial cleanser without foam will stick tightly to the skin surface and damage the sebum membrane. The correct way is to add water to knead and foam first, because the foaming detergent can play a cleaning role, and the foam is milder than the non-foaming emulsion. When you wash your face, you should wash the T-shaped part first, and then wash it off with warm water when you pat it on your cheek.
4, pay attention to regular cleaning powder puff.
You should know that dirty cosmetics can make your skin sensitive, so you must clean it, because the oil on your face will be sucked away by a puff when you make up. Grease-filled puff is in contact with air, which is the best breeding ground for bacteria. Using a dirty puff is not only unsightly, but also easy to make the skin fragile or acne. Wash the puff once a week, using special detergent or mild soap. After washing, press with a facial tissue to absorb water, and then dry in the shade.
When choosing a cleaner for cosmetic tools, we must pay attention to choosing a professional cleaner for treatment. In daily life, the base makeup is mainly used on the base makeup, and the foundation is thicker than other makeup, so makeup tools are more likely to breed bacteria. Use special cleaning liquid for cosmetic brush, spray it on the brush head for daily use and wipe it back and forth on the soft cloth until it is clean.
5, dry and itchy skin, do not use moisturizing cream.
Because thick and sticky skin care products are a burden to sensitive skin, don't use them when the skin feels dry and itchy. Too oily skin care products are easy to irritate sensitive skin and are not easy to absorb. The texture of "emulsion" is more suitable for sensitive skin than cream and essence.
6. Don't try to cover red and dry skin with powder.
Because it may be that your skin is inflamed, sensitive skin with inflammation should stop making up first. Ordinary cosmetic tools will aggravate the degree of skin inflammation. When brushing honey powder, you must choose pure wool and hand-painted. Even sensitive muscles can create clear bare muscles.
reference data
Baidu encyclopedia-cosmetic use