1, from the surname of Chun, originated in the Western Zhou Dynasty and took the official position as the surname. According to "Qi Yingting Collection Genealogy of the Whole Nation", the surname of the whole nation comes from the surname of Quan, and there were officials of Quanfu in the Western Zhou Dynasty. According to Zhou, it belongs to local officials and is responsible for currency exchange and market trade. In ancient times, money was called a spring, and the descendants of officials in the whole government took the official as their surname, hence the name spring. Later, because of homophonic, some people changed spring into a whole and called it the whole family.

2. From the place name. In ancient times, there was a land preparation (today's land is unknown), and some people who lived there took place names as surnames and called them Quan's.

3. From his surname:

(1) In the Yuan Dynasty, there was a minority leader named Wanquan, whose son took his father's word as his surname and changed his surname to Quan;

② After Ai Xinjue Roche's disease in Qing Dynasty, some people changed their surnames.

Second, migration distribution.

(Omitted) The full name is not among the top 100 surnames in Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province province. The whole surname comes from the surname of Chun, which is based on the official name. According to "Qi Ying Pavilion Collection: Genealogy of Quan Family", Quan Family came from the descendants of the official institution of the Zhou Dynasty, and the descendants took the official as the surname, which was widely circulated because of homophonic. On the other hand, "A Thousand Surnames Check the Source" said that the whole family came from the Zhou Dynasty, and the spring house of the Zhou Dynasty was the institution in charge of commodity trade. The descendants of Quanfu officials took the official name "Quan" as their surname, and because "Quan" and "Quan" have the same pronunciation, they took "Quan" as their surname. The ancestors of the whole family settled in Qiantang, Zhejiang Province in the Han Dynasty and were local aristocrats. Later, when they spread to Wu Dong, they were all over Wudi. Noble families lived in Jingzhao County (now Chang 'an East, Shaanxi Province).

Third, historical celebrities.

Quan Rou: A native of Qiantang in the Three Kingdoms, a dutiful son in the Eastern Han Dynasty. During Dong Zhuo's rebellion, he abandoned his official position and returned to his hometown. After Sun Quan entered Wu, he defected to Sun Quan, served as a captain in Danyang, and later as a magistrate in Guiyang.

Quan Cong: Zi, a native of Qiantang, Wu County, whose father Quan Rou is an old general. At that time, Zhongzhou scholars fled south, and hundreds of people lived in Quan Cong. Quancong takes care of his family and gives money to the rich and the poor, so he is famous far and near. After Sun Quan made Quan Cong the captain of Wei Fen, he gave thousands of soldiers and ordered them to climb the mountain. Quan Cong raised more than 10,000 chosen men, went out to Niuzhu and moved to the general. In the first year, Wei ordered Cao Xiu to lead the boat army out of the hole, and Sun Quan ordered the governor to refuse. He always led troops to fight and served endlessly, and together with Xu Sheng, he broke the enemy soldiers and killed Yin Lu. Because of his work, he moved to Suinan to become a general and a marquis of the Tang Dynasty. Soon after, he joined forces with Lu Xun to attack Yushitai and Cao Xiu. Sun Quan is divided into three counties: Danyang, Wu Jun and Huiji. Dongan county is a dangerous place, and the right is subordinate to the head of the satrap. Quan Cong arrived with clear rewards and punishments, inviting people to surrender. After several years, he received more than 10,000 people. Later, he moved to General Wei, Zuo Baojun, Xuzhou Pastoral and Shang Princess Sun Luban. From then on, he became a noble family. In nine years, the red army moved to the right fu and left the military adviser. Quan Cong is respectful, and there has never been contempt in his words. Although he was very close to his family and gave birth to a daughter, he was still modest and arrogant. He died in 12 and was succeeded by his son Quan Yi.

Quan Zheng: a scholar of the Ming Dynasty, a Yin man, was fond of studying Yang Jian's studies and unwilling to be an official. In the early years of Yongle, Ming Chengzu hired him to edit Yongle Dadian, but he didn't want to take office. He called his study "Shi San Cao Tang" and wrote "Shi San Shan Fang".

Quan: A physician in the Southern Dynasties, a man at the time of Qi and Liang Dynasties, whose historical records were written in Jin or Jin Yuan, which is a false statement. According to "Biography of Southern History and Wang Sangru", before the annotation of "Su Wen in Huangdi Neijing", Wang Sangru was interviewed. His Huang Di Su Wen Zhu is the earliest Su Wen Zhu Ben in China. Although the book has been lost, Song Linyi and others still have to read it when collating Huangdi Neijing, and quote the order of its titles. All the medical skills are brilliant. At that time, he had the reputation of "if you get yuan, you will live, but if you give up yuan, you will die".

Huang Quan: Huiji people. Grandniece of Empress Dowager Cixi of Song Lizong. A brief introduction to the history of books, knowing ancient and modern times. Young Sun learned about Yuezhou from his father Zhao. In the first year of Qing Dynasty (1259), Li Zongkai returned to the rank, crossed Tanzhou and was trapped by Yuan soldiers. After the New Year, everything around me was settled and I went to Lin 'an. Wang Fei. The courtiers went on to say that Shi Quan followed his father, Zhao Sun, to the rivers and lakes, ready to cope with difficulties and obstacles. With its wealth, it will try its best to guard against each other. Because of his mother's kindness, Li Zong called him into the palace and asked, "Father Zhao Sun is not in the Golden Temple. I feel sad every time I think about it. " Later, he said, "Father misses me, especially the people of Huaihu." The reasons are quite different, and the courtier said, "A woman of a family, with a flow of words, should have a place to be buried for sacrifice." Ding Jing in December of the second year (126 1), the book is Crown Princess. In the first month of the third year of Emperor Chun (1267), she was the queen of books. In March of five years, Yin Shan, the mother of the province, was distributed to the people. Ten years, death, tribute, volume for empress dowager cixi. Wu Song, from a common family, entered the court of Yanjing. Later, he died for the temple of Ni Zhengzhi. There is a biography of the history of Song Dynasty.

Quan Qiansun: word, Yin people in Yuan Dynasty. He studied under the door and his younger brother, and he liked to study Emperor Wen of Sui's knowledge. Quan Qiansun's father is Quan Rumei, his brother is Quan Dingsun, his younger brother is Yi Sunsun, and his son is Quan Jian. Three generations have established the Yi Tian branch together, and everyone calls them "Tian Yi Liu Lao".

Qingcheng: filial son of Ming dynasty, Jinxi native, word Xikong. His father was seriously ill for several months. He was undressed and served day and night. Later, his grandmother went blind, and Dacheng licked his eyes day and night to see the light again. Quan: a scholar in Qing Dynasty, a famous scholar, a Yin person, a juren in Yongzheng, and a great scholar in Qianlong period. He has integrity, rigorous scholarship and a wide range of knowledge. He is the author of Notes on School Water Classics, Yu Tu's Poems and Miracle Pavilion Collection.

Quan Yugui: A native of Baojing County in Qing Dynasty. When I was a child, I went to Guizhou with my father and sent my family to Zhenyuan. A little longer, he joined the martial arts, served in the army and was transferred to Zhenyuan Town. In the first year of Xianfeng (185 1), the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom revolted, and the Qing court sent troops to suppress it. With the army, he entered Guangxi, filled the commander-in-chief of Wulantai, and recruited 300 soldiers, not for one battalion. In February of the second year of Xianfeng, the Taiping Army broke through Yong 'an, and Quan Yugui led his troops to defeat the rear team of the Taiping Army with Wulantai, and captured Jiao Liang, the leader of the Heaven and Earth Society. In pursuit of Ulantai, the Taiping Army set an ambush at Dadong Mountain in Longliaokou, defeated the Qing army and beheaded four company commanders: Changshou, Changrui, Dong and Shao. At that time, the commander-in-chief of the Qing army pretended to be defeated and boasted, fabricated stories, and said that Hong was a leader of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, exaggerating his story and offering prisoners to the Qing court. The Qing court rewarded the whole jade with 700 taels of silver to escort the company. After the Taiping Army entered Hunan, Quan Yugui followed Xiang Rong to fight guerrilla warfare in Guizhou. In the fourth year of Xianfeng, the Taiping Army occupied Luzhou, Anhui Province, and the Qing court ordered the prefect of Jiangnan and Chuntong to take various soldiers to adjust the recovery. Quan Yugui was transferred to aid, added the rank of lieutenant, and stationed troops outside Luzhou to fight the Taiping Army. He was beaten several times. In an siege war, he was wounded by the Taiping Army's gun, and the bullet couldn't hit his abdomen. The following year, at the age of 23, he passed away. .

Quan: His real name is Xie Shan, a native of Yinxian County. He is an important representative of East Zhejiang School in Qing Dynasty, a famous historian and writer, with profound knowledge and brilliant talent. In the first year of Qianlong (l736), he was admitted to imperial academy as Jishi Shu. The next year, he resigned because he had no right. He devoted himself to academics and assisted in lectures. He traveled all over the country. He once gave lectures at Jishan Academy in Shaoxing, and his followers gathered. Later, he was invited to give lectures at Duan Xi Academy in Guangdong, which had a far-reaching impact on the style of study in South Guangdong. Academically, he praised Huang Zongxi. Attaching importance to the documents of the rural gangs, especially collecting classic documents and old rubbings of epigraphy, has been compiled into Tian Yi Ge Bei Mu, and there are many works, including 38 volumes of Qi Ying Ting Ji, 50 volumes of external compilation, and poems 10, as well as Historical Records of Han Dynasty, Chronology of Ancient and Modern General History, Historical Questions and Answers, Poems, etc.