Xing is a descendant of Duke Zhou, whose ancestral home is Xingtai, Hebei.
Oracle Bone Inscriptions of Xing was a "well", and the last years of Shang Dynasty was a big family with a surname. After King Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty, Xing, a descendant of Duke Zhou of Ji, was sealed in Jingzi's territory. In addition, the youngest son, Uncle Jing, was named Zheng, which is called the old city in Fengyang, Shaanxi Province. Zhou Muwang (reigned from 976 to 922 BC) seized Zheng Xi as the capital, and Jiang Guo, the surname of Zheng, actually perished. The descendants of Uncle Jing are also called Xing.
The Xing surnames of "Duke Zhou's ginger, Xing, Mao, Qi, Sacrifice and Yin Ye" recorded in Zuo Zhuan clearly show that they are descendants of Duke Zhou's ritual and music system 3000 years ago. Of course, he is the most proud and proud descendant of the Yellow Emperor.
The ancestor of this glorious surname, according to the old certificate, was the fourth son of the Duke of Zhou, and got his surname because he was fasted in Xing. The origin of Xing's family is recorded in detail in the book Compilation of Surnames. The book points out: "The four sons of Duke Zhou were sealed in Xing, later destroyed by Wei, and their descendants took the country as their surname."
At that time, he was named Hou, and his position is now in the southwest of Xingtai County, Hebei Province. Although this country was a flash in the pan in the early years of the Zhou Dynasty, it didn't last long. In the spring and autumn period, it was destroyed by strong neighbors and defending the country. However, it left a famous xing surname for future generations, which will last forever.
Xingtai County, Hebei Province, is the earliest birthplace of Xing's surname and has always enjoyed a good reputation in history. This place was named Xindu County in the Qin Dynasty. Soon, the overlord of Chu changed it to Guo Xiang and became the capital of Zhang Er, the "King of Changshan". In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Schleswig founded his State of Zhao here, and it was not until the Song Dynasty that it was named Xingtai. Therefore, the land of Xingtai County has always been famous, and people surnamed Xing can be said to be honored from this place.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, after the state of Xing was destroyed to protect the family, the descendants of the Duke of Zhou took Xing as their surname. Some of them moved to their hometown, still enjoying their old age, and some were unwilling to endure the shame of national subjugation and went to other places to create a new world. So Xing's ancestors moved from Hebei to other places very early.
When the descendants of the Duke of Zhou Xing appeared in various countries in the Spring and Autumn Period and gradually showed their edge, another person named Xing appeared in the State of Jin, which is now in Shanxi Province. That's what is described in the book "Examination of Surnames": "Han family, doctor Jin, who eats from Xing, thinks it's his surname and looks beyond the river."
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Han family in the State of Jin was a very prominent family. It was not only several generations of famous families, but also further divided Jin into three with Zhao Wei, which opened the prelude to the so-called Warring States period in history. According to scholars' research, this distinguished family is known to have originated from Tang Shuyu, a descendant of Zhou Wenwang. Later, their descendants took the land as their surname because they ate it in Xing, and developed into the second branch of Xing. There is little difference in essence, because the first Xing surname that appeared earlier in Hebei originated from his son, Duke Zhou, and the time and place of the two Xing surnames are different, but the source is actually. Secondly, Xingjiayuan began in the summer of 41 years of Qin recorded in Qin Benji, where Xingqiu was replaced by the king of Qin. This place is called the ancient city of Xing Ping in the east of Wenxian County. This concrete evidence fully shows Xing's long history. There is also a Xingjia water mill in Junan County, Linyi District, Shandong Province. Most villages are surnamed Xing.
In addition, some ethnic minorities changed their names to Xing. Some ethnic groups, such as people from the north, Manchu people in Qing Dynasty, Jiashi people of Manchu Eight Banners, Li people, Mongolians, etc., all changed their Han surnames to surnames.
To sum up, there are three sources of Xing surname in ancient times, two of which are descendants of the Yellow Emperor. Details are as follows:
1. The descendant of Ji Dan, Duke Zhou, who is self-controlled and happy.
2. From the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period.
3. Some ethnic minorities changed their names to Xing.
Xing's present situation
Tracing the origin of Xing surname: Xingtai City (Gu Xingguo, the origin of Xing surname)
Xing surname: Hejian county (now Hejian county, Hebei province, named after being located between the Yellow River and Yongding River).
Xing surnamed Tang Nuo. : Beiyantang (referring to the Three Kingdoms, Xing Qing was better than others in knowledge and morality).
The existing village is Xing:
Located in Daxing Village, Shenzhou Town, Shenzhou City, Hebei Province, there are nearly 1 10,000 households named Xing.
Located in Chaiku Village, Yindu District, Anyang City, Henan Province, most of them are Xing.
Located in Xingjiawan Town, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, there are many Xing surnames.
Located in Xingzhuang Village, Nanfeng Town, Dancheng, Zhoukou City, Henan Province, 96% of the people in the village are surnamed Xing.
Located in Xingzhan Village, Fangli Township, Changyuan County, Xinxiang City, Henan Province, 95% of the people in the village are surnamed Xing.
Located in Xinglou Village, Shanji, Tongshan County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 1 1,000 households.
In Gaochun County, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, the ranking of the four surnames "Xing, Kong, Zhao and Li" has been circulating since ancient times. The population of Xing surname in the county exceeds 20%, and there are many Xing surnames in all walks of life, which is quite spectacular. Now it is mainly concentrated in Lincheng (formerly Xuecheng), Zhao Qian, Xiatang, Cooper, Gucheng and other towns; And a few miles away, there is Daxing Village (Huyang Township, dangtu county, Maanshan City, Anhui Province), and the east of the village is next to Shijiu Lake, which competes for gold at sunrise and silver at sunset. The present Gaochun border area belongs to the ancient city of Wu (which means impregnable land in ancient times), and most of the Xing surnames around here moved here during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
Nearly 300 families in Xingzhai Village, Xinggang Village Committee, Pingyu County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province, are mostly surnamed Xing, and there is a legend in the north of the village.
Xingtang Village, Xinghuaying Town, Kaifeng City, Henan Province.
Wu Tang Tou Village, Caozhai Town, Jindong District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, and Zhoucun Village, Longyao County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, have more than 100 Xingtai people, which has absolute historical evidence. In addition, there is an aristocratic family named Xing in Shengzhou, Shaoxing, the hometown of Shaoxing Opera.
Xingzhuang, songji town, Linquan County, Anhui Province, Jingzhai Village, Tunzi Township, Xun County, Hebi City, Henan Province, has more than 0/00 people.
The administrative villages of Xing Xiaojie in Taihe County, Anhui Province, including Wanxing, Xing Fanzhuang and Xing Xiaojie, are basically Xing surnames.
Xingjiawa Village, wuqiao county, Cangzhou, Hebei Province, is mostly Xing.
Changle Village, Baixiang County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, is mostly Xing.
There is Xingzhuang in Yuji Town, Dongchangfu District, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province. Most of the villagers are surnamed Xing, with more than 800 households, and there are also more than 100 households in Shadianji, a neighboring village.
There are more than 10000 households in Xing Zhuangzi Village, Zangtun Township, Dacheng County, Hebei Province. There are two Xingjia villages in Zhaoyuan City and its surrounding areas in Shandong Province, totaling about 10000.
There are more than 0/00 people from Xing's family/KLOC in Yanta District, Shenxian County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province.
There are more than 0/00 people in Xiaoying Village, Shilipu Town, Shen County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province.
There are nearly 1000 Xing families in Xingzhai Village, Baogou Town, Tengzhou City, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province. There is a village called Xingzhuang nearby with more than 500 families.
There are more than 200 families named Xing in Xingzhuang Village, Chen Gu Township, fengqiu county, Xinxiang City, Henan Province. The population of the village is over 1 100, and more than 95% of them are surnamed Xing.
There are 200 or 300 Xing families in Wangergang Village, Longan District, Anyang City, Henan Province, and their genealogy is relatively sound.
Xingjiazhuang Village, Tingkou Town, Qixia City, Yantai City, Shandong Province, was called Xingjiazhuang Village in ancient times. Due to the increase of Xie population in recent years, it was renamed Xingjiazhuang Village. There are more than 200 Xing families with a population of nearly 3,000, 60% of whom are Xing people.
Houdiao Village, Haixing County, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province, is mostly Xing.
Xiaoxing Village, Cicun Town, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, is mostly named Xing. It is understood that they moved from Hejian House in the Ming Dynasty, and * * * moved to four brothers. Now they live here as the eldest son and grandson, the second son moved to Zhangqiu, and the third and fourth sons now live in Xingjia Town, Huantai County, Zibo City.
In Xingzhuang Village, xinzheng city City, Henan Province, 90% of the village is surnamed Xing; Lion Xing Cun, mostly surnamed Xing.
There are a large number of people surnamed Xing in Lvshe Village, xinzhuang town, Changshu City, Jiangsu Province.
In Dahao Village, Nanhe County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, there are some Xing surnames, and there are about dozens of households.
There are about 400 families in Xingzhuang, Chutang Village, Qiaotou Town, mingguang city City, Anhui Province. There is a big grave in the northwest of the village, which has gone through countless generations and has no genealogy.
Most of Dongweigou Village in Pingyi County, Linyi City, Shandong Province is Xing.
Daxing Tun Village, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province (later included in Zhengdong New District) has thousands of families, 95% of whom are Xing.
Xingrenming
Xing, an ancient and glorious surname, is famous in history books. For example, when the Three Kingdoms are prosperous, they are too often served; Xingzhi, Guo Zi's teaching assistant, is from Beiqi. Xing Yong of Wei Wendi, Xing Shao of Northern and Southern Dynasties, Ji Xing of Tang Dynasty and Xing Qun of Huichang are too numerous to mention. Xing Yu was born in the Northern Song Dynasty; Xing Xianzhi was in the Ming Dynasty; Xing evil existed in Qing dynasty; Contemporary Xing Xiping, Xing Chongzhi, Xing Zhaotang, Xing Yanzi, General Xing Shaodi of the People's Liberation Army, philosopher Xing Bensi, doctoral supervisor of Tsinghua University, member of the 10th CPPCC Xing Xinhui, etc.
Xing zhi
Handsome words, Jianghu people. I'm not very studious. I spent a lot of time playing tomb-robbing ceremonies, traveling back and forth between Yan and Zhao, and studying Li Er and Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals. At the beginning of Tianbao, the county raised Xiaolian, awarded four doctors, moved to Guo Zi as a teaching assistant, and was admitted to the Crown Prince.
Founder is pure and thick, with the wind of Confucianism. When the chef slaughtered the prince for food, there was a dish called "evil Artemisia" and told him to go, saying, "This dish is not named properly and is not suitable for your highness." The ancestors heard about it, praised it, covered it, and worshipped Dr. Guo Zi. At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, besides Qinghe Prefecture, there was Zheng Hui, who was deeply loved by the people. Old and sick, died at home.
Xinglian
Hejianmo was an official and scholar in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Read widely and have literary talent. Tired officials, scattered riders, constant attendants and ministers. Later, Yang and others who were defeated made outstanding achievements and were promoted to be ministers in the temple.
Shao xing
Hejian people, officials and writers of Northern Qi Dynasty. At the age of ten, you can win the top prize, smart and witty. Guan Zhi Guo Zi offered wine, and Taichangqing was also a librarian. Exquisite articles and rich collections. There are stars and golden roosters. His younger brother, Xing Zangguan, went to Puyang to be a satrap, cautious and famous for serving the law.
Gao xing
Hejianmao (now Hebei province) was the leader of Qingzhou refugee uprising in the late Northern Wei Dynasty. In 528 AD, he rebelled in Beihai (now Weifang, Shandong Province), calling himself Hanwang, with the title Tiantong, and conquered hundreds of thousands of people, which had a great influence throughout the country. After being suppressed.
Xing Qing
Hejian people are lofty in character and noble in temperament. Speaking of it, it is called "Xing Ziang" and "Zhen Yashi". He has served as an official, minister, servant, officer, captain and immigrant. Cao Shi and his son named him "Shanhaiguan Hou".
Xing qun
When Tang Huichang was in power, the minister of the Ministry of Housing was also the secretariat of the state, honest and clean, feared by officials and respected by the people. On the day he left, the people took care of the old and the young and sent them away with tears.
Xing Huan
Kaifeng Xiangfu (now Henan Province) was a minister in the Song Dynasty. His daughter is the wife of King Kang of Zhao Gou. After Emperor Gaozong ascended the throne, he made his daughter queen, and all his officials and secretaries accepted orders to celebrate our times.
Xing Bing:
Shu Ming (932- 10 10) was born in Yin Ji county in the Song Dynasty. After nine experiences, Emperor Taizong was tired of being a doctor in the Ministry of Finance and went to the Ministry of Rites. At the beginning of Zhenzong, Hanlin was appointed as an assistant lecturer of bachelor's degree, and the emperor ordered him to sit in the temple and talk about the Spring and Autumn Annals, and to participate in the revision of the Three Rites and Three Biographies.
Xing Kuan:
Luzhou Prefecture was a native of Wuwei (now Anhui Province) and was an official in the Ming Dynasty. During Yongle period, Sun was the first scholar, and the emperor regarded "Gong Yue" as "violent", so he was the first scholar. Officer to Nanjing imperial academy awarded a bachelor's degree, in charge of imperial academy affairs.
Xing dong
Zi Ziyuan (1551-1612), a native of Linyi (now Shandong Province), was a painter and calligrapher in the Ming Dynasty. Wanli Jinshi, official to Shaanxi Taifuqing. Good at painting poetry, especially calligraphy. Its word Haibao, and Dong Qichang, Zhu, and said. A number of birds will be on display in the museum.
Xing Shu
Jizhou, Gansu, was an official and historian in the Qing Dynasty. Qianlong fifty-five years Jinshi. Official to the magistrate of Nan 'an, Jiangxi. Good knowledge of ancient times, intensive study of stone tablets, ICBC model. Together with Sun Xingyan, he wrote A Tour of Historic Sites, as well as Textual Research on Guan You's Classics, Greek Surnames in Han Dynasty, and Correction of Stone Carvings.
Xing Jushi:
Wu Yang, a native of Zhengzhou (now Henan), was a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Young children are called prodigies. At the age of eight, he wrote Fei Ming Yin, which is world-famous. 16, 7 years, he is famous for his articles. There is a collection of moans.
Xingbaopu
Yingzhou (now Yingxian County, Shanxi Province) was a minister of Liao State. He has served as a government official, a bachelor of Hanlin, an official of the Ministry of Housing, and a bachelor of Hanlin. Later, I worshipped and studied politics, observed the various ways, and obeyed the order. Repeatedly detained in prison with civilians. The official end of the Tang Dynasty in the South Courtyard. His younger brother Xing Baozhi is also a senior official of North Korea.
Xing Zeng tui
Xinchang, a native of Shaoxing Prefecture (now Zhejiang Province), was a medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty. Time and again, abandoning Confucianism to become a doctor is more effective. -Zhuo Sen