Taoist priests meet Taoist priests and bow 90 degrees, calling themselves boundless or boundless Buddha.
If holding dust or other objects, stretch out your right hand to bend your thumb and forefinger, straighten the other three fingers (also representing Sanqing) and bow.
When a Taoist meets an ordinary person, he directly clenches his fist with both hands and bends slightly to show boundless or boundless.
Question 2: the way to salute the gentleman is wrong. This is not a Taoist ceremony. Left hand outside, right hand inside. Obviously not.
Question 3: How does Taoism bow and gesture to the teacher? Buddhists crossed their hands and said that the Southern Taoist kowtowed with his left hand clenched.
Question 4: What are the Taoist rituals? What should I pay attention to when paying homage? I wrote "Taoist Incense Sacrifice Words": blog.sina/...o.
Question 5: The basic posture of Taoist bow. Taoist etiquette comes from "Rites of the Week", which involves all aspects of religious activities and daily life, including offering sacrifices, chanting, precepts and costumes. Believers bow or bow to ordinary people, but bow to gods and real people to show special respect. Taoism has three ways of worshipping God: one ritual, three knocks, three knocks and three knocks. The foundation is the bow ceremony and the bow ceremony. Bow-hand ceremony, also known as fist-hugging ceremony, is divided into two types: one is Confucian etiquette, with hands clasped on the chest and standing without bending over; The other is that the left hand holds the right hand, and the negative yin holds the yang, which contains five elements, kneading the meridians inside and showing the Taiji diagram outside. Bowing ceremony is: while bending down, making fists, from bottom to top, saluting people.
Meridian printing
taoism etiquette
Taoism, rooted in the cultural soil of the Chinese nation, is quite complete and pays great attention to etiquette.
Taoist etiquette is a code of conduct in Taoist daily life. Different from the precepts, the precepts have clear provisions, and offenders will be investigated. Etiquette is the minimum code of conduct for Taoist priests, and offenders are regarded as misconduct and belong to the category of Taoist etiquette. The etiquette content of Taoism is very complicated, ranging from daily address to access. Everything has certain etiquette, and the external etiquette style of a monk or Taoist is also the embodiment of his moral cultivation.
Since its establishment, Taoism has inherited some etiquette of Taoism and absorbed some traditional etiquette of Confucianism and China. Combined with the actual situation of Taoism, the external image of Taoism is standardized in many aspects such as food, clothing, housing, audio-visual, appellation and fasting altar, which makes it different from outsiders in speech, clothing, access, diet, chanting and fasting. And restrict the purity and cultivation of Taoism.
Taoist etiquette can be divided into two aspects: etiquette is etiquette, and utensils are etiquette. That is to say, Taoism regulates Taoist behavior in a unique form of etiquette, which is a specific behavior ceremony different from laity.
After Taoism created its own religion, it formulated a set of etiquette, which was constantly improved and perfected in later dynasties. The establishment of the Quanzhen jungle system is particularly important for the requirements of etiquette. Taoism has no specific punishment measures for those who violate etiquette, and often treats them with discipline.
Taoist etiquette
Taoists in Taoist temples must live in temples, and they are required to maintain good Taoist manners in the temples, which should not be confused with customs. Taoist priests generally praise friends, Taoist priests and so on. And the old Taoist priest is usually called a man. Taoist dormitories should be clean and elegant, not flashy, but neat. Taoist priests should not lie naked, eat meat, drink or talk in the bedroom.
Taoist dormitories are not allowed to bring laity in casually, let alone stay overnight. The main road and Kundao are not allowed to live in the same yard, so keep a distance to avoid evil thoughts. Free visits are not allowed between the main road and Kun Road.
After the quiet in the morning, you need to get up and wash up immediately, go to the temple to worship your ancestors, have morning classes, recite scriptures and listen to lectures, and practice with your heart.
In other temples, you must abide by the norms of their temples and not live permanently without permission.
Taoist dress etiquette
Clothing is a prominent symbol of Taoist religious form, and people can clearly identify newcomers from clothing. Taoist priests must wear towels, casual clothes, white socks and cloth shoes in the temple. Taoist costumes were called "feather clothes" and "feather clothes" in ancient times. The earliest unified customization of Taoist costumes began in Lu during the Liu and Song Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties.
The clothes worn by modern Taoist priests are all "big collars", which is the clothing style of the Han nationality before the Ming Dynasty. Yellow and black border, used when celebrating the holy day; Vestments refer to vestments worn by "eminent monks" in Taoist places and vestments worn by "abbots" during religious ceremonies. Flower clothes are Confucian classic vestments worn when going to the temple to recite scriptures and do Dojo, and some are plain and plain without embroidery, commonly known as "class clothes". Generally blue is used for coats and gowns, just like the eastern sky and the green sun; There are red and yellow vestments, blue and green vestments; The vestments worn by the abbot are mostly purple; Class uniforms are mostly red and yellow.
Taoism calls the hats worn by Taoist priests "towels", and there are nine kinds of towels. They are: mixed towel, Zhuangzi towel, pure Yang towel, Jiuliang towel, Haoran towel, Xiaoyao towel, towel, straight towel and sun towel.
Qualified Taoist clothing is not only neat and tidy, but also neat and tidy. The so-called "crown" refers not only to hats, but also to special gifts. The most commonly used ones are Huang Guan, Wuyue Crown and Wulao Crown. These are all practical and specially designed for special performances. You can't wear it casually.
Taoist shoes and socks also have rules. Blue cloth shoes are the most qualified shoes. Generally, people wear blue cloth round shoes or blue and white "square shoes", which is acceptable to Ma Xie. Socks are high socks made of white cloth.
Road flyover's trouser legs must be put into socks ... >>
Question 6: Taoism believes in how to salute monks. When you meet a monk, you should put your hands together and say, Amitabha. That's all.
Question 7: Taoist worship and incense burning rules Any religion has its own unique etiquette. Taoism, rooted in the cultural soil of the Chinese nation, is quite complete and pays great attention to etiquette. In addition to solemn occasions and major events, even daily life has certain rules and regulations. Now only the common worship etiquette is briefly introduced as follows.
First, worship
Taoism bows to ordinary people, but shows special respect to gods, immortals and real people. Because there are also handing and bowing in the process of bowing, let's first introduce the bowing ceremony and bowing ceremony.
(1) Bowing Ceremony
Holding hands (the left hand holds the right hand, which means to promote good and suppress evil. Cover with your left hand is good, while your right hand is evil), stand upright and stand upright. Bowing ceremony is also called fist-shaking ceremony. When Taoist couples meet or Taoist customs meet, do this ceremony more to show respect.
In addition, there is a fist-clenched hand style, in which the thumb of the left hand is inserted into the tiger's mouth of the right hand and the right hand is pinched (that is, the root of the ring finger); The thumb of the right hand is bent under the thumb of the left hand, pinching the meridian lines (that is, the lines on the middle finger), and the outer side is in the shape of "Tai Chi Diagram" and the inner side is in the shape of "Meridian Tactics". This form of fuel is mostly used in meditation, which means "holding the yuan and keeping one". When bowing or bowing, just make a fist naturally.
(2) Bowing ceremony
When bending down, put your hands in front of your abdomen and bow to people from bottom to top (but not through your nose). It is also called "bowing" because raising your hand is accompanied by bending (bowing). Because the body bends into a crescent shape, it is also called "circle". Don't bow your head too much when you bow to others, lest your arms protrude and look unsightly. Bowing is more respectful than handing, and more respectful to the elderly.
There are two forms of Taoist kowtow, among which one ceremony and three knocks are the most common, and three ceremonies and nine knocks are the most grand.
About the specific worship method of three rites and three knocks: (1) Stand in front of the kneeling mat (worship mat), with your feet in a figure of eight and your heels two to three inches apart. (2) While bending over, put your hands in front of your abdomen, from bottom to top (flush with your mouth). (3) Leave your left hand from your right hand and cover your heart (Absence of mind is the taboo of Taoism, and covering your heart is a silent tribute to God wholeheartedly). At the same time, the left hand calmly bends down, the right hand kneels on the mat, and then the left hand leaves the heart and presses the back of the right hand to form a cross. (4) Bow down and kowtow, and put your head in your hands (your head and spine should lie down at the same time, and your arms should not be higher than your back). At this time, think of God's face in your heart and pray sincerely. (5) Raise your head, put your left hand back to your heart, use your right hand hard, get up slowly, then put your right hand back, hold your hands in your arms, and arch high for the second time.
Repeat the above two times with three rites and three knocks. After knocking three times, get up and put your hands together on your upper abdomen (Taoism calls it "holding Tai Chi"). Then, bow to God again, reach the upper abdomen with your hands from top to bottom, and then leave the kneeling pad and stand still.
The "three rites to the top" that people in Taoist temples often say refers to three rites and three knocks, which are mostly used for offering sacrifices to God on weekdays.
Regarding the three rites and nine knocks, the method of worship is to repeat the "one ceremony and three knocks" twice, which is combined into three rites and nine knocks. Before repeating, you should knock on your coat three times to show that you bow to God again. After the ceremony, I also bowed out.
Three rites and nine knocks are the highest sacrificial rites in Taoism, which can only be performed on the first and fifteenth day of the first lunar month, the founder's Christmas and various fasting Dojo.
An old mage said that the Taoist worship ceremony is the image expression of the eighty-one ancestor of Taoism-the old gentleman. He put the word "eight" on his feet and pressed the word "ten" with his head into "one". In a word, the purpose of worshipping God is to express faith in Tao and respect for God.
Second, support
Rituals to salute the gods, such as opening the gods, decorating temples, offering sacrifices to the gods, burning incense, etc., all belong to the category of worship. Since the worship ceremony of Taoism begins with statues, let's start with statues.
(1) sculpture
There are many kinds of statues, including wood carving, clay sculpture, bamboo carving and stone carving. When carving idols, we should pay tribute to them. There are two main ceremonies:
(1) Choose an auspicious day to hold the groundbreaking ceremony. First of all, offering sacrifices, burning incense and chanting. In the case of wood carving, the sculptor has to chop 37 times on the wood with an axe to show three delights or give it three souls and seven spirits.
(2) In the process of sculpture (production) of idols, there must also be a ceremony of "dressing dirty", the purpose of which is to enable gods to penetrate into idols and make idols truly become spiritual bodies to which gods attach themselves. In the case of wood carving, open a hole in the back of the statue to reach the chest, and then choose an auspicious day to "pretend to be dirty." The contents of "pretending to be dirty" usually include: classics, representing god and wisdom; Bronze mirror, symbolizing that the gods can reflect the good and evil on earth; Almanac and grain symbolize that the gods can bless the good weather ... >>
Question 8: How does Taoism bow down to Yi? 1, the feet are naturally disturbed, the hands are naturally placed on the side of the legs, the jaw is slightly retracted, the tongue is zenith, the chest is chest-high, and the interest is continuous;
2. Step lightly with your left foot first, then cross your right foot, and walk to the futon in three steps, with your feet in a figure of eight. Hand over, bend over (when handing over, both men and women hold their right hands lightly, and their left hands hold their right fists, but when handing over, they are not high in Yu Mei and lower than their knees. ) move your hands up and down on your chest.
3. Let go of your hand and protect every day. First of all, the right hand naturally draws an arc to the lower right, while kneeling down. Place the palm of your right hand on the futon, cross your right back and draw an arc to the lower left, insert your left thumb into your right palm, and lean your knees against the outside of the futon. Then gently close your head to the Hegu point with your hands for three times, which is called the third knock. Don't kneel to the front of the futon, so your hips are higher than your head when kowtowing, which is neither elegant nor respectful, and your body is not smooth, which is not in line with the purpose of "keeping in good health". In fact, the process of burning incense and kowtowing is also a method of keeping in good health.
4. Let go of your left hand and return to Zhongdiantian. Holding the futon in his right hand, he got up slowly, and in Zhongdian, he collected his breath and arched his hands.
5. Repeat this three times, calling it three kneels and nine knocks. This form of worship is also the highest etiquette of Taoism.
Two. Three rites and three knocks
Taoism salutes the so-called "81"; Step on gossip, hold one in your arms and press the cross. When saluting, the hand is not above the eyebrows, but below the knees. The specific worship method is! Erect, drooping eyes, calm, about five inches from the kneeling pad, two inches from the heel and eight inches from the toe, forming an external figure of eight.
Cross your hands in front of your abdomen, and hold the root of your right ring finger with your left thumb. The thumb of the right hand gently pinches the middle finger of the right hand, and the other four fingers of the left hand hold the right hand and make a bow. When saluting, hands and nose should not be higher than nose.
Then the palm is inward, the palm draws an arc backward and outward, the inner side slides on the chest, and the right hand draws an arc downward and left and right, and bends downward at the same time.
The center of the right hand is pressed down on the mat, and the left hand is surrounded from the left and right direction of the chest arc, pressed on the back of the right hand, and overlapped with the right hand to form a cross. Kneel on the mat at the same time, and the left and right forearms touch the mat at the same time. The tip of the elbow is in a straight line with both knees, and the head is knocked on the back of both hands. After the head is knocked, the body looks like a toad.
Raise your head, retract your heart with your left hand, retract your right hand tightly, and hold your hands again.
As before, get up and stand still. This is a ceremony and a knock. Do it slowly from beginning to end,
Round, even and uninterrupted.
So the three rites and three knocks are over. This is a half step back and a ceremony. In situ, the person in charge of the temple is turning to a ceremony. At this time, the three worships and three knocks are over.
Question 9: What are the basic etiquette of Taoism? Taoist etiquette is a code of conduct in Taoist daily life. Different from the precepts, the precepts have clear provisions, and offenders will be investigated. Etiquette is the minimum code of conduct for Taoist priests, and offenders are regarded as misconduct. As a part of Taoist etiquette, the content of Taoist etiquette is very complicated, ranging from daily address to discrepancy. Everything has certain etiquette, and the external etiquette style of a monk or Taoist is also the embodiment of his moral cultivation.