A fat face
20 19-08- 12 12:57
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The author of this article is not my exclusive original, and it is forbidden to reprint without permission.
Generally speaking, a certain style choice in parallel prose writing generally corresponds to a certain choice of theme and content. For example, if an imperial edict is written as an official document, its content must be government affairs, and if an inscription is written as an epitaph, its content is all about the life of the deceased. Therefore, we can start with the genre of Hong Pianwen's works and investigate the changes of its content before and after. First of all, although there are many preface (including the preface of poetry, the preface of giving and answering, the preface of giving, etc. ) and notes (including events and travel notes, etc. ), the articles included in Gengsheng Zhai Ji are mainly prefaces and notes, and there are also many travel notes. This change is consistent with Hong's spirit and life practice from entering WTO to being free and unfettered.
Gengsheng Zhai Ji
Secondly, a close reading of Collected Works of Hong reveals that a large number of travel notes in his later years tend to be more archaic in terms of words, but more free and detached in meaning. Just like traveling, the preface to Baiyun Stream's Poems on August 15th in the early stage is fresh and vigorous, and the story of Zhusha Spring Bath in Huangshan Mountain in the later stage is clear and solemn, and the story of visiting Tiantai Mountain is fantastic, which contains the feelings of selfless life experience. This difference is mainly due to the return of good luck and poverty and robbery. In addition, related to the issue of staging, a comprehensive survey of the selected works of parallel prose in Qing Dynasty shows that the selected works of Hong Parallel prose are obviously more important than the previous Collection of Ten Songs.
Scrooge House Collection books
For example, Zeng Gui's 15 articles and Wu Nai's 19 pieces of Bajia Wen Chao were all published in the Collection of Songs of the Volume, even though Tu Youyou's "Changzhou Pian" was published, which was characterized by a relatively complete selection. In fact, the reason why Zeng Gui and Wu Yun only chose the Collection of Poetry Pavilion is because both books were compiled and published in the early years of Jiaqing, when Hong was alive. Most of the articles collected in Gengsheng Zhai Ji have not been created and published, so Zeng and Wu only selected from the previous volume Shi Ge Ji.
Wu nai's paintings
Tu Youyou's "Changzhou Pian Lu Anthology" was published in Guangxu 16th year (1890). At that time, The Complete Works of Hong Shiwen had been published, so The Collected Works of Tu Youyou included the articles in the Collected Works of Fu Zhai. Moreover, the number of Hong's articles selected in Luwen Tu Ji is quite different from that in the later period, because the articles included in Gengsheng Zhai Ji are only those after Hong returned from Yili in the fifth year of Jiaqing (1800), and Hong died in the fourteenth year of Jiaqing, so Gengsheng Zhai Ji only includes the articles in the last nine years, and moreover, from the diversity of genres and styles of the articles received,
Reuven's book
However, it should be emphasized that although the overall score of Hong's Juan Shi Ge Ji is better than that of Gengsheng Zhai Ji, we can't underestimate the significance of Gengsheng Zhai Ji or even ignore it. As mentioned above, the articles in Gengsheng Zhai Ji, especially some travel notes, are not inferior to or even superior to the previous works in terms of words and artistic conception, and are also an important part of Hong Yisheng's parallel prose creation, which should be paid full attention to. Preface to Wan Li's Spring Wood Map, etc. , are lyrical, argumentative and beautiful works. For example, there is the book by Ji Sun, which discusses the mistakes of so-called celebrities and skilled people, and has unique opinions, pointing directly at the present, especially at the end of couplets.
Hong's paintings
"When you taste and think about it, you can learn the skills of the Yangtze River Cloud Sutra to flatter the world, which may not be better than the people in Hanting, but sit in deep thought; Wei Hongsi's abandonment of history to play chess is not necessarily the result of Wu's election, but the effect of gradual death. " Replacing it with Yang Xiong's classics and Wei Yao's classics is an irrefutable theory, which is very subtle, more appropriate than analogy and thorough in reasoning. Deng Weishan's Preface to Poetry is about "the fault of the master". A skillful craftsman knows mountains like firewood, and nothing is better than a stone valley; You can fish if you know the water, but you can't be poor and rich; Knowing simple books like Confucianism should not be extremely ridiculous. Can raise forest feet better than firewood; Talking from Linchuan is better than fishing; It is better to accumulate classics and change them than Confucianism. If he has both, the happiness of his life will be exhausted. Those who have knowledge but don't practice it.
Wei Yao's paintings
Born in the wilderness, husband and wife are not married; One kilometer away, I took up the post of assistant without hesitation. Therefore, the theory of "Le Zhi" was written in the crown; It turned into a "healthy" article and was extremely disgusted. It's the fault of great men, but the ancients spoke TEDA fluently and were very talented and knowledgeable. As for Making Friends with Money, it is discussed in the whole article. Chen discussed that the so-called study and temperament of friends often have five shortcomings. They are smart and knowledgeable, and their articles are fluent and euphemistic, which makes people admire and admire. As Yao Xie commented, this article "cleans up the words, eliminates the ambiguity and refines the pen into harmony." In such writing, Hong's knowledge, knowledge and talent are undoubtedly fully reflected.
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