2, eye care, because the eyelid closure is incomplete or unable to close, blinking movement and corneal reflex disappear, the cornea is exposed for a long time, which is easy to cause intraocular infection and damage the cornea, so reduce eye movement. Wear goggles or colored glasses when sleeping or going out, and apply antibiotics and eye ointment to protect the cornea and prevent eye infection.
3, nutritional support, the diet should be nutritious, choose digestible food, ban smoking and alcohol, and avoid irritating food.
4. Nursing measures for local facial paralysis: in the acute stage, apply a wet towel to the affected side, the water temperature is 50-60 degrees, 3-4 times a day, each time 15-20 minutes, and massage the affected side in the morning and evening. Massage should be gentle, moderate, continuous, smooth and accurate. Patients can perform self-expression training in front of the mirror: frown, close their eyes, whistle and show their teeth 2-3 times a day for 3- 10 minutes each time.
5, general facial paralysis nursing measures, in the acute phase should be appropriate rest, pay attention to the continuous warmth of the face. You can wear a mask when you go out, and don't sleep near the window to avoid catching cold again. Be careful not to wash your face with cold water, avoid blowing cold air directly, pay attention to weather changes, and add clothes in time to prevent colds.
6, drug application, medication in accordance with the doctor's advice, should be strictly in accordance with the doctor's advice, shall not arbitrarily increase or decrease the dose, and pay attention to observe the presence of gastrointestinal side effects. In the nursing measures of facial paralysis, it is emphasized to avoid traumatic and irritating treatment at this stage, which is easy to reduce the damage to the affected muscles and nerves. Pharyngeal infection should be treated with oral antibiotics according to the doctor's advice.