1. Who has Tao Yuanming's "Drinking" original drinking ① Tao Jin Tao Yuanming's building is human, ② there is no noise of horses and chariots. Ask what you can do, my heart is far away from you. You can see Nanshan under the east fence of picking chrysanthemums. The mountain is getting better and better. Birds live in harmony with each other. There is real meaning in this, but I forgot to say it. ④ The author is 365-427, with distinct personality. Known as Mr. Jing Jie, he was born in Xunyang (now southwest of Jiangxi Province) Chaisang. Great-grandfather Tao Kan was a Fu in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and his parents were prefects. Yuanming lost his father at the age of eight, his family wealth declined and he became increasingly poor. He has been an official several times, a small official offering wine and a soldier. At the age of forty-one, he abandoned his official position and retired, and since then he has lived an idyllic life. He is an idyllic school. Have a far-reaching impact. Mr. Shu's Collection of Mr. Jing Jie is a good annotation. Note (1) Twenty Drinking Poems was written by accident after drinking, not at the moment. (2) Human habitat: a place where human beings live in compact communities. ③ Sunset: near dusk. (4) after two sentences in Zhuangzi. Zhuangzi's study of everything.

2. In 2008, the college entrance examination in Guangdong Province was written in classical Chinese. Original text: Zhou visited Normal University, a native of Yunnan.

At the end of the Han Dynasty, he avoided Jiangnan and visited IV. Wu Ping, because of family, Lujiang looks for sunshine.

When you visit less, you will be modest and you will succeed. If it is broken, it will be poor, and there will be no money at home. Meritorious service for the county, when Tao Kan was a scattered official, he visited and recommended him as the main book, made friends with him, and looked forward to his wife.

Visiting Xiaolian is not an official except a doctor and an official. And Yuan Di, when crossing the river, was ordered to join the army in Zhendong.

And people with the same name as the visitors, capital punishment. Officials mistakenly received visitors, and dozens of them scattered away, but they returned to the emperor, who was innocent. Looking for General Yang Lie, looking for Hua Yi.

General Ding Gan of Wu Li and Aesop, the governor of Wuchang, Yi Feng, went to cut it. Escape to attack and visit, and the visit rate will be broken.

Easy to burn to the city, but will collapse and Suiping Jiangzhou. The emperor visited Wu as a general and ordered him to visit all the military levies.

If you are an orange, you will fight against the government ships and stay away from them when you visit them. You can't hurt them. After the visit, Xiangcheng was built by a boat master, and the army was rich. Du Hong was sent to the sea and fainted.

Visiting Chai Sang, smuggling, fighting with thieves, beheading hundreds. The thief descended to Luling and returned to Luling.

Hongda threw the treasure outside the city, and the soldiers rushed to pick it up. Flood broke out because of chaos. The visiting team chased him and won numerous pommel horse armor sticks.

When the flood entered Nankang, the satrap led troops to fight back, and the flood broke it and ran. The emperor visited General Long Xiang again.

Interview in Xiangyang, training with agriculture, diligent in adoption. Wang Dun suffers from it, but he is afraid of it, and he dare not be different.

He is famous for his prestige, admiration, wisdom and courage. Humble by nature, never rewarding merit.

Or ask the interviewer: "People are rarely kind and rarely claim to be kind. Qing ligong, silent, why? " The interviewer said, "Soldiers use umbrellas. What's the point of visiting? " Scholars attach great importance to this.

A simple soldier wants to go to the army and publicize Ping Luo's ambition to enter the Central Plains. He is good at appeasing all the soldiers. Are fatal. Winton wanted to go to Denton, the cross section. Although he didn't dare to do something when he finally traveled around the world (selected from the book "A Visit to Jin and Zhou Dynasties", there were some deletions) [Note] 1 Idle Minister: Idle Minister. 2 sea faint: place name.

Classical Chinese Translation Reference: Zhou Fang's real name is Shida, and his ancestral home is Ancheng, a native of Runan. At the end of the Han dynasty, he fled the war and went to Jiangnan. This is the fourth generation visit week.

After Wu Diping was settled down, he found a home in Lujiang. Home: When nouns are verbs, settle down. )

Zhou visited people who were calm, determined, humble and polite when they were young. They acted decisively and gave alms to the poor, and there was no surplus property at home. Gong Cao (Gong Cao: Assisting officials, in charge of examinations and records. )

At that time, Tao Kan was an idle official, and Zhou Zhou recommended him as the main book. ), made friends with him (photo: pronoun, He), and gave his daughter to Tao Kan's son as his wife (wife: noun as verb).

Zhou made a house call, dressed as Cha Ju, and was later appointed as a doctor and a general, but neither of them took office. When crossing the river, Zhou was ordered to participate in the military affairs in the town east.

At that time, there was a man with the same name as Zhou Zhou, who committed a crime and was going to be put to death. The jailer misunderstood Zhou Zhou's detention, and Zhou Zhou fought back against those who detained him. Dozens of people escaped, and then he surrendered to Yuan Di. Yuan Di didn't blame him. He was soon appointed General Yang Lie.

Elliptic sentence), crusade against huayi.

Ding Gan, the general in charge of Zhou's visit, colluded with Wuchang prefect in charge of Huayi. Zhou Zhou arrested Ding Gan and killed him.

Feng Yi came to attack, and Zhou Zhou led his troops to meet them, and suffered a crushing defeat. In response to Zhou's visit, General Huayi burned the city, and Huayi's army was defeated, so Jiangzhou was pacified.

Zhou Zhou was appointed General Zhenwu, and Zhou Zhou was ordered to lead various armies to conquer Du Tao. Du Mao orange ({jié gā o}): a tool for pumping water from a well.

It also refers to the simple machinery for hanging things) to attack the government warships, and to visit the production director Qi Qi to resist him ("distance" means "refusal"). Oranges can't be harmful. Zhou also led a small warship to Xiangcheng, and the army went to Fukou, sending Du Hong out of the coma.

Zhou visited Chaisang on foot, secretly crossed the river, engaged the enemy and beheaded hundreds of heads. The enemy retreated to Luling and surrounded Du Hong in Luling.

Du Hong threw many treasures outside the city, and the soldiers scrambled to pick them up. Du Hong took advantage of the chaos before the war to break through and escape from the city. Zhou Zhou led an army to pursue him, and obtained numerous pommel horse armor weapons.

Du Hong fled to Nankang, and the satrap led the troops to bash him head-on, defeating Du Hong who fled to He Lin. Yuan Di was promoted to General Long Xiang again.

After thoughtful Xiangyang, he devoted himself to agricultural production and training foot soldiers, and was diligent in selecting talents to accept advice. Wang Dun was worried about it, but he was afraid of his power and dared not be unfaithful.

After the glory of Zhou's visit was established, people from far and near were willing to join (adjectives were used flexibly as nouns), and they were brave and famous. Modest personality, never talk about the meritorious military service.

Someone asked Zhou Zhou, "Few people don't publicize themselves when others do good deeds. You got outstanding grades, but you didn't say a word. Why? " Zhou's visit said, "The soldiers are charging ahead, so why did Zhou visit?" Therefore, the soldiers respected him more.

Zhou's trip trained the army as a simple soldier, wanted to attack the Central Plains, was impassioned, and had the ambition to pacify Heluo. Good at appeasing soldiers and civilians, they are all willing to die for a weekly visit.

I heard that Wang Dun was unfaithful, and Zhou's visit always hated it. Wang Dun was rebellious, but he didn't dare to do evil before he died.

2009: Li Di's ci is retro, which originated from Zhaojun. Great-grandfather fled the Five Dynasties rebellion and moved to his hometown.

Disheng is good at using instruments. Seeing what he has done, he opened his eyes and said, "Public assistance is also talented." Take scholar first and know how to patent.

Fortunately, Zhenzong is a judge left behind, so he knows about state affairs. The dead soldiers fled to the city, and they sent troops to catch them. It won't last long.

Di Zhi stopped sending his troops when he arrived. I heard that the thief area is under investigation. He took care of the stone, arrested the thief and cut him unfairly. When I tried to take a bath, I suddenly sent a letter to the inner east gate to show that Sanlian made the horse go in and out of the material consumption last year to show its virtue.

Asked how to help each other, Di asked to send a hidden library to help the country, so he was generous and the people didn't work. The emperor said, "I want to use Li instead. As soon as I arrive, I will lend three companies millions of gold and silk."

Di said, "The son of heaven has no wealth inside or outside. He is willing to send a letter to the third division as a sign of goodwill. Why borrow it? " Diyo.

At the beginning of the college entrance examination resource network, after the general made a chapter and presented it, Di repeatedly remonstrated and gave it to the humble, not the mother of the world, and gave it a deep title. In the jubilee, give thanks for things.

Zhou.

3. Tao Shu of the Tao Shu family * * * married seven wives.

The first opponent is Huang, who is very taboo. His word is jade. She was born on the fifth day of August (1779) and lived on March 30th (1844). She is 66 years old and buried in the seamount on the left side of Shawanfu grave. Give birth to three girls.

The eldest daughter, Rui Zishi, was edited by the Hanlin Academy. She used to be the official department, the household department, the Ministry of War, the assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry, and the academic official of Jiangnan. She was a famous minister and the third son of the British Department of Xiangtan, and distributed the two Huai salt warehouses. The second daughter, Qiongzi, 13 years old. She cured her mother's illness by cutting her shares and taking medicine. In April of the 21st year of Jiaqing, she was specially instructed to be filial to her daughter, to build a workshop for Yin Jian, to study and train in Zhili Prefecture, and to teach Wang Kequan from Baling County, Yuezhou and Jingshi to increase her fertility in Yizhou. Three girls, Shi Jiaqing, Ji Mao, Jinshi, secretary of Guizhou Household Department, Wailang, fourth son of Changsha Peng Yong, candidate judge, Daoguang B, and Shen Fu, inspector of Shuntian Township. Following Zhang Chengqin, whose real name was hawksbill, Huang Du, Songjiang Prefecture, moved to Suzhou, gave birth to Jiaqing Bingzi (18 16) on the fifth day of the first month, and died in Daoguang Dingyou (1837) on August 24th, at the age of 22, and was buried in.

Have a son. Tao Xun, whose real name is Guangbiao, was born in Banyin (No.55), Daoguang Renchen (1832), and was rewarded by his father on the ninth day of September in the 19th year of Daoguang. Once the title and title were led by the official department, and officials distributed Sichuan tonics, flowers and salt messengers.

Tao Yuanming married four wives. First, there are Zuo's family, namely, Feng Yibo, Nanyang imperial envoy, Prince Taibao, Governor of Liangjiang, Ministry of War Shangshu, University of Dongge, Governor of Fujian Military Affairs, Second Marquis of Jinfeng, posthumous title Taifuyu, and Zuo Xiaoyu, the eldest daughter of Xiangyinzuo.

Shen Juan, born in the 13th year of Daoguang (1833), died on August 15th, and died in the 20th year of Guangxu (1894) on April 12th, enjoying a long life of 62 years. After being buried in Shawan Hall, Yanggong Village was buried in the direction of Swan Mountain and Renshan Mountain. His wife's name was Mrs. Jinfeng and Mrs. Yipin, and she wrote Ciyun Temple. He gave birth to five sons: Huang Wen (named Shou Qian, whose real name is Sheng Jun, who was elected as the instructor of Huarong County in Yuezhou) and Chen Yi (named Shou Qian, whose real name is Bing Qing, whose real name is No.1 Sheng Sheng, who was appointed as a writer, for example, he was given the command of the Wu Xuan Department of Langzhong Military Department, for example, he was given the power to command the compilation and coordination of the library, for example, he was given the power to command Dr. Zheng Feng and Dr. Zhong Xian).

Four rewards were given to the master, Yong, the candidate magistrate, four titles, Qin rewarded a juren, and Guo Zhen (spectrum name? Qian, formerly known as Guifan, kept the seal, sent a name, and Tongzhi Hualing distributed in Hubei as an auxiliary, specializing in this spectrum), (spectrum name, formerly known as Daitong, No.,No.,Tongzhi Hualing refers to Jiangxi as an auxiliary, No.4 title); Give birth to two girls: pure chastity and respect. After marrying Chen as a concubine, she was born in Luoshande, Jianli County, Jingzhou. When she gave birth to her first son in September of the Reform Movement of Daoguang (1838), she was not married to Guangxu Bingzi (1876), at the age of 39, and was buried in the north bank of Zijiang, Taojiawan and Danshuichong.

Gave birth to a son, Jin Yi (real name, Xuan Jing, Jingsheng), sent Wensheng, who won the 29th place in the provincial Jinshi in Guangxu Yiyouke, and the 11th place in the Chinese book in Guangxu's cabinet exam, aiming to use the cabinet book, write articles in the general policy hall, and add four titles to Guangxu's ugly and ugly. In the 16th year of Guangxu, Qin En awarded the government doctor and Jin Xian awarded the doctor. He is the author of Dong Tang Essay Draft, Miscellaneous Notes of Liu Yuewo Caotang, Ci Collection of Temperament, Chronology of Literature, Tan Tie Xin Yu, Exploration of Six Books, Discrimination of the Authenticity of Six Books, Reading Miscellaneous Documents, Reading the Ancient Clock to Determine Miscellaneous Knowledge, and Reading Miscellaneous Knowledge of Six Books. She gave birth to five daughters: He Zhen (Hubei Governor Hu Linyi, prince of the Boxer Rebellion, head pin, son of a third-class baron appointed by the jury and son of taboo), Min Zhen (son of Tang Qi and Shu Xi, candidate magistrate) and Ling Yi (right assistant of the official department, Zhejiang and Huang Yaozi). Third, marry the king in the side room, taboo lotus show, and Yue Xi.

Fourth, he married the Tang family, taboo impatiens, like printing, and gave birth to a son. The third wife, Shi Yang, whose real name is Yu Lian, was born in You Mao, Hua Shan County.1February 1813) was born in Gui You, Jiaqing, and died in Tongzhi Xinwei on June 6 (187/kloc-).

Fourth, marrying a wing room is taboo. The word "Yi Si" was born in Xinhai on August 22nd (179 1), and she and her son-in-law Hu Linyi Gui, Feng Gongren, and Mrs. Jin Feng Yipin had no tongzhi Jiazi on August 14th (1864). Four sons were born: Chun Xian (born in Chunfu, Hang29th, born in Jiaqing Xinwei on January 11th, and died in Wujiaqing Xinwei on June 13th, only half a year old), Zhong Xian (born in Manzhu, Hang31st, born in Jiaqing on July 17th, not in Jiaqing Bingzi on February 1st, and died before the age of three), and Putuobao (unnamed) on the afternoon of July 11th. Deng Xinhua Wenguang showed his last poem in Old Collection of Zijiang, but he didn't tell Daoguang Xin Mao (September 16). Five girls were born: Yan Zi (the eldest son of He Xiling edited by imperial academy, both capital city), Yan Zi (the eldest son of He Xiling edited by imperial academy, Hubei Province), and Huan Zi (the eldest son of Hu Da Yuanzi, a bachelor of Guizhou Academy of Sciences and a former governor of Hubei Province, Prince Taibao and imperial academy, Hubei Province).

What do you mean: the trees are thriving and the springs are flowing slowly?

Come back, say something, and merge.

Wei and Jin Dynasties: Tao Yuanming

Come back, please rest assured that you will never travel again. The world is against me, what can I ask for? Please love words from relatives, play music and read books to eliminate worries. The farmer told Yu Yichun that he wanted to do something with Xichou. Or a towel cart, or a boat This is not only a gentle and elegant road to find ravines, but also a rugged road through hills. Wood is thriving and spring is blooming. When everything is fine, I feel that my journey of life is over.

Go home! Let me cut off my friends from the outside world. Everything about them doesn't suit my interest. What do you want to pursue when you drive out? Chatting with friends and relatives makes me happy, and playing the piano and reading can make me forget the sorrow; The farmer told me that spring was coming, and he was going to farm in the west.

Sometimes driving a tarpaulin car, sometimes rowing a boat, not only to explore deep valleys, but also to walk through rugged hills. Trees are thriving and springs are flowing slowly. I envy everything in the prosperous season and sigh that life is coming to an end.

Extended data:

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In the Song Dynasty, the word "Gui Xi" was rediscovered and recognized. Ouyang Xiu said: "Jin has no articles, only Tao Yuanming's" Restoring Words "." Song Yu said: "The return of Tao Gong is the swan song of the North and South." This paper comments on the important position of this poem in the history of literature.

Li said: "Restored Words is from the heart, but there is no axe mark." Zhu said: "The meaning of his words is extensive and scattered. Although with the voice of Chu, there is no complaint. " (See Tao Shu's note for the quotation), pointing out the true, natural and harmonious style of this poem. These comments of Song people are in line with reality. (Deng Xiaojun)

5. Star dancing in classical Chinese, Jingwei fills the sea to explain the following words.

1 paragraph 2, part 1: paragraphs.

2. for the purpose of milk: act as.

3 Prefix, white beak: connected with "Wen", with patterns.

4 In the East China Sea: Fill in

Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese.

(1) Dance with compassion: wave with compassion.

(2) The girl swam in the East China Sea and drowned, so she was Jingwei: the girl swam in the East China Sea and drowned in it, and became Jingwei after her death.

The difference between the word "zhi" added in the last sentence and the other three sentences is that (1) the other three items are "de"

A buried mountain b can't be called the smell of the past.

C often holds the wood and stone of Xishan D in the northeast corner of the hall.