Ye Zi, a trumpet player from Shi Kuang, was a famous musician in the Spring and Autumn Period. He was born without eyes, so he called himself a blind minister and a courtier. He is knowledgeable and versatile, especially good at music, playing the piano and having a strong voice discrimination. It is famous for "the wisdom of Shi Kuang". Later, he became the founder of the trumpet player industry.

2. Puppet granddaddy-Yan's family

Yanshi Puppet Army searched in Kunlun Mountain in the west according to Liezi and Zhou Muwang. On the way back, the skillful craftsman Yanshi made a puppet that can sing and dance, and showed it to Zhou Muwang and his maids on the spot. This is the origin of the legendary puppet show, which is also called Yanshi drama.

3. Li Shaoweng, the originator of shadow play.

According to the legend of Li Shaoweng's shadow play, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty missed his beloved Princess Li Furen very much, so he looked in a trance. Li Shaoweng, the minister, imitated the projection method of children's dolls, cut out the image of Li Furen from cotton and silk, painted it in color, and put wooden poles on his hands and feet. In the evening, lights and candles were hung around, and Emperor Wu was very happy when he saw them. Li Shaoweng became the founder of shadow play.

4. The originator of storytelling-Liu Jingting

Liu Jingting's storytelling (1587— 1672) is from Nantong and Taizhou. The original surname is Cao, the name is Yongchang, and the word is Kwai Yu. Famous storyteller in late Ming and early Qing Dynasty. When telling stories, he can influence people in the city. After crossing the river to the south, he changed his surname to Liu, renamed himself Jingting. Because of pockmarked face, everyone called him "pockmarked Liu". After 60 years of storytelling, his fame was heavy.

5. The originator of traditional Chinese opera-Don Huang Ming

Tang Huangming Opera (685-762) Li Longji, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty, was named Xuanzong. He is crazy about music. He was good at playing various musical instruments and made many major reforms to the music system in the Tang Dynasty. He also established the Liyuan (Music School), expanded the teaching workshop and trained many outstanding opera artists.

6. Dong Fangshuo, the originator of crosstalk.

Dong Fangshuo crosstalk (154-93 years ago) was born in Huimin, Shandong province. At the beginning, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was a full assistant minister, and later he was promoted to be a doctor in Taizhong and served as a minister. He is quick-witted, witty and well-read, and has written 20 works of Dong Fangshuo. People call him a comedian because he is funny, fickle and resourceful.

7. Magic Master-Lv Dongbin

Lv Dongbin played tricks on people in Ruicheng, Shanxi. Taoist immortal, founder of Quanzhen Taoism. According to legend, in the immortal cave, the Tao ascended to heaven and became immortal. Another legend says that he was born in Jingzhao (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi Province) in the late Tang Dynasty, and was a scholar in Tang Baoyuan (825). After abandoning his official position, he lived in seclusion in Zhong Nanshan. After that, I traveled all over the landscape and preached and taught.

8. Look at the ancestor-Liu Bowen.

Liu Bowen's fortune-teller (1311-1375). Liu Ji, born in Nantian Township, qingtian county (now wencheng county, Zhejiang Province), was an outstanding strategist, politician and writer in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. He was proficient in history, astronomy and elite soldiers.

9. Guiguzi, the ancestor of divination

Guiguzi, surnamed Wang, was born in the late Spring and Autumn Period and the early Warring States Period, and was one of the pre-Qin philosophers. Gui Guzi is the originator of strategists, and Su Qin and Zhang Yi are his two most outstanding disciples. He knows several subjects like the back of his hand, especially good at strategy and prediction, and is regarded as the founder of divination industry.

10, the ancestor of feng shui-Guo Pu.

Guo Pu Feng Shui (276-324), a native of Jingchun, a native of wenxi county, Hedong (now Shaanxi), the son of Guoyuan, the prefect of Jianping in the Western Jin Dynasty, and a famous scholar in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. China, the originator of geomantic omen, wrote Funeral Scripture, also known as Funeral Book, which is a magical book of figures in China. He discussed geomantic omen and its importance, and was a master of geomantic omen culture in China.

1 1, the ancestor of darts-dharma.

The full name of Dharma Dart Company is bodhidharma, the ancestor of Zen in China. When China was in Liang Wudi, he sailed to Guangzhou. Liang Wudi believed in Buddhism, and Dharma went to Liang Wudi, the capital of the Southern Dynasties, to meet the Jianye Association. But the interview didn't agree, so he crossed the river, went north to Luoyang, the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty, stayed in Songshan Shaolin Temple for nine years, and passed the mantle on to Hui Ke. Later, he was regarded as the founder of the dart company.

12, the originator of tourism-Xu Xiake

Xu Xiake traveled (1587— 164 1 year), whose real name was Hongzu, whose real name was Zhenzhi, and whose real name was Xiake, who was born in Jiangyin, Zhili, Mingnan (now Jiangsu). He has been to sixteen provinces, covering more than half of China. He made a detailed record of what he observed during his trip and wrote Xu Xiake's Travels. He is a great geographer, traveler and explorer in China.

13, founder of textile-Huang Daopo

Huang Daopo Textile Songjiang Wunijing (now Huajing Town) was born in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty. When she was a teenager, she was sold as a child bride. After the marriage, she couldn't bear the domestic abuse and fled to Yazhou, Hainan Island by boat from Huangpu River. Learn textile from the Li nationality in Yazhou. Later, he returned to his hometown to teach local women cotton spinning technology and became the founder of the cotton spinning industry.

14, the ancestor of pottery-Ning Fengzi

Ning Fengzi Tao, also known as Longqiao Zhenren, is an ancient fairy. According to the legend of the immortals, he turned out to be the Yellow Emperor Zheng Tao. At that time, there was a flood and people lived in caves. Every time they go to the foot of the mountain to get water, there is no container for water. It is better to seal the hard mud in the fire and realize the principle of making pottery. Later, he was awarded the title of "Dragon Treading Sutra" by the Yellow Emperor, and was named a real person in wuyue.

15, grandpa accounting-sang Hongyang

Sang Hongyang, accountant (BC152-the first 80 years), statesman of the Western Han Dynasty, born in Luoyang. Born in a merchant family, he has mental arithmetic ability since childhood. Later, he served as a surname, a big sinong and an ancient bachelor. He is a famous financier and is respected as the founder of accounting firm by later generations.

16, the ancestor of comb grate-Helian Bobo

Comb the legendary craftsman again and again. He pondered to create a tool to comb his hair, which was considered a "monster" and wanted him to die. With the help of the warden, he gave the wooden comb to Queen Lei Zu, so that Emperor Xuanyuan could see the unjust imprisonment and forgive Helian Bobo. Since then, people have honored Lian as the originator of the comb industry.

17, the Potter's grandfather-Laojun

The old man's kiln worker is old, and the year of birth and death is unknown. The word Bo Yang, Kuang. The ancestors of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. He used to be a Tibetan caretaker in the Zhou Dynasty. The theory of doing nothing is regarded as the ancestor of Taoism by later generations, and he wrote the Tao Te Ching with more than 5,000 words. In today's society, many industries, such as blacksmith, coal kiln craftsman, tableware craftsman, knife sharpener, hoof blacksmith and so on. , all worship Lao tze as ancestors.

18, the originator of fireworks-Zhu Rong

In the legend of Zhu Rong fireworks, the ancient emperor used fire as his name, and Chi Di, later generations, respectfully called him Vulcan. Some people say that Zhu Rong was one of the "Huang San" among the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors" in ancient times. Living in Guangming Palace in Kunlun Mountain is his way of spreading fire and teaching people how to use it. Some people say that Zhu Rong's name is Li Zhong, and when he was a fire official, the Yellow Emperor gave him the surname of Zhu Rong.

19, the founder of clay sculpture-Nu Wa

Nu Wa clay sculpture, the goddess of creation in China ancient mythology. Legend has it that Nu Wa created people by imitating herself with clay, created human society and established a marriage system for human beings, so she is also called the goddess of marriage. Nu Wa is the creator and ancestor god, and has been widely worshipped by people for a long time.

20. The ancestor of salt industry-Chiyou

Chiyou Salt Industry, a native of Xiezhou, Yuncheng, Shanxi Province, is the chief of Jiuli tribe. He led many ancestors to develop salt ponds, copper smelting, agricultural farming and ordnance, and became famous all over the world. The emperor allied himself with Yan Di, rebelled against the local people in the state, attacked from inside and outside, breached the solid fortress of Chiyou, and finally Chiyou fell.

2 1, cobbler's grandfather-Beagan

Shoemakers in Shang Dynasty. At the end of Shang dynasty, wild animals were rampant and people were in dire straits. Legend has it that in order to save the people from fire and water, Bigan dispatched troops and killed all the wild animals. After the animal meat was divided, Bigen had a brainwave and invented the method of tanning with nitrate to make the hide soft without deterioration. He also taught people all the techniques of making fur, so he was regarded as the founder of the cobbler industry.

22. The ancestor of Quyi-Zhou

According to legend, King Zhouzhuang's Quyi is virtuous, so he specially sent eloquent ministers Mei, Qing and Hu to drum and talk about the retribution of good and evil, to persuade people to be kind and educate the people. Therefore, later Quyi artists all respected Zhou Zhuangwang as the founder.

23, the originator of the media-Yue Lao

Yuelao Media Yuelao is a fairy who specializes in marriage in China myths and legends, and later refers to the matchmaker, referred to as "Yuelao" for short. The wedding book held by the old man under the moon embodies China's traditional view of marriage and love. All unmarried men and women can pray for their ideal life partner, while married men and women can look forward to marriage and happiness and grow old together with Yue Bai.

24. The originator of automobile transportation-horse

According to the legend of Mawang's car transport, Ma Shen was originally the home star of heaven, also known as "heaven". He used to be the queen mother's driver, and was left outside Tianmen at the Peach Blossom Party, and was banished to the world because of resentment. In Zhaozhou, Zhang was at war with Lu Ban. Lu Ban was so angry that he dug out one eye and was put on his head by Ma Wang, so it became three eyes.

25 years old, the father of business-Fan Li

Fan Li was born in Wan (now Nanyang, Henan) in the Spring and Autumn Period. A famous politician, strategist and industrialist in the late Spring and Autumn Period. He helped Gou Jian, the King of Yue, destroy the State of Wu, and his revenge was avenged. After he became famous, he went boating with his teacher, became rich in business three times and dissipated his family wealth three times. Tao Zhugong is the originator of Confucian businessmen in China. Later generations called it "Shangsheng".

26, storage granddaddy-Han Xin

Han Xin Warehousing (about 23 BC1-BC 196), a native of Huaiyin (now Huai 'an, Jiangsu), was a founding hero of the Western Han Dynasty, an outstanding strategist in the history of China, and one of the "three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty". He was the King of Qi and the King of Chu, and was later demoted to Huaiyin Hou. Han Xin left the Chu army and defected to Liu Bang because his plan could not be adopted by Xiang Yu. He is a small official in charge of the warehouse.

27. The founder of silk weaving-Lei Zu

Lei Zu Silk Weaving China was called "Silk Country" in ancient times, and it was the first country to invent mulberry planting and sericulture. Legend has it that Leizu, the daughter of Xiling family, was once the princess of the emperor. She was the first person to raise silkworms and treat cocoons to make clothes. Later generations honored her as "Queen Lei Zu, the God of Silkworm".

28, the shoemaker granddaddy-Sun Bin

Sun Bin shoemaker was a famous strategist of Qi during the Warring States Period. It is famous for "horse racing in Sun Bin" and "encircling Wei to save Zhao". He was a classmate of Pang Juan, studied the art of war under Guiguzi, and was later punished by patella for being framed by Pang Juan. Legend has it that Sun Bin made the first pair of over-the-knee boots from animal skins to protect the injured leg with the kneecap removed. Later shoemakers regarded Sun Bin as the patron saint.

29. The father of haircut-Luo Zu

Luo Zuli discovered three legends about Luo Zu. One said that he was Emperor Tang Ming; Speaking of Wu Zetian; One said he was from the Qing Dynasty. Legend has it that Yong Zhengdi has a "sore" on his head, and no one dares to shave his head. Luo Zu disguised himself as a Taoist and shaved his head for the emperor. He also cured the emperor's "boil" with Chinese herbal medicine, and he was so happy that he was named "Master of Shaving Hair".

30. Pawnshop Grandpa-Ma Yuan

Ma Yuan pawnshop (BC 14-49), born in Maoling, Fufeng (now northeast of Xingping, Shaanxi), was a famous strategist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Ma Yuan treats money like dirt, and he distributes his wealth to relatives, friends and people in the frontier. Later generations of pawnshops honored him as grandpa.

3 1, the founder of embroidery-Lu Meiniang

Lu Meiniang embroidered Cantonese in Tang Dynasty. According to historical records, she is young, intelligent and skilled. She used to embroider palace supplies in the palace, and Tang Shunzong called her "the goddess". She can embroider a roll of Buddhist scripture "Hokkekyo" on a foot square silk, and the font is smaller than Xiaomi's, and the points are clear.

32. The grandfather of printing and dyeing industry-Meifu

Belle was born in Shouchun (now Shouxian County, Anhui Province) at the end of the Western Han Dynasty. He used to be a captain in Nanchang, but because he was dissatisfied with Wang Mang's tyranny, he abandoned his family and went to Lushan to cultivate immortality. Legend has it that Belle discovered and invented several dyes for dyeing cloth, such as yellow, blue and green, before entering the official career, and was honored as the granddaddy by later dyers.

33. General yangsi, the father of water transport.

Yangsi was born in Changsha, Hunan Province in the Song Dynasty. Legend has it that he once drove away the dragon that made waves in the river. Because it can cut dragons and calm floods, it is honored as a patron saint by the water transport industry.

34. The founder of the bathhouse industry-Zhigong Zen Master

The bathhouse of Zen master Zhi Gong is also called "Zhi Gong" or "Zhi Gong", commonly known as "Zhi Gong Zen Master" and "Zhi Gong Zu Shi". According to legend, there is a pedicure knife hanging from his mord. He once pedicured Sakyamuni, Bodhisattva and Zhou Wenwang to treat foot diseases.

35. Zhang Ban, the founder of bamboo weaving industry

Zhang Ban Bamboo Weaving Legend has it that there was a little apprentice Zhang Ban in Luban, who was naughty and didn't study hard. In a rage, Lu Ban kicked him out of his master. He had to live in a cave near the bamboo forest. He also made all kinds of daily necessities from bamboo and made a beautiful basket for the teacher's mother. Therefore, Lu Ban taught him his unique skills, and later generations respected Zhang Ban as the founder of bamboo weaving.

36. The father of scissors-Zhang Xiaoquan

Zhang Xiaoquan Scissors was born in Huichang Township, yi county, Anhui Province in the late Ming Dynasty. He used the famous "Longquan" copper as raw material to make scissors with uniform steel inlay, fine grinding, sharp blade and easy opening and closing, which made him famous for a while. "Zhang Xiaoquan Scissors" is a traditional industrial brand in China with a history of more than 300 years.

37. The ancestor of veterinarians-Bole

Bole Veterinary was born in the Spring and Autumn Period. Sun Yang, whose real name is good at watching horses, has the reputation of "Bole in the world, and then a swift horse". He also persistently studied and treated horses and became a famous animal husbandry veterinarian at that time. He wrote "Bole Needle Classic" and "Bole Therapy Horse Classic", which had a great influence on the development of veterinary science in later generations.

38. The founder of the pharmacy-Han Kang

The word "Boxiu" in Hankang Pharmacy was born in Jingzhao Baling in the Eastern Han Dynasty. I often travel to famous mountains, collect herbs and sell them in Chang' an city. The price has been the same for more than 30 years. Later generations called "Hankang" a hermit, generally referring to drug traffickers. Market pharmacies often use "Hankang legacy" and "Hankang seclusion city" as plaques, indicating that children who sell drugs are not deceived.

39. The ancestor of Chinese medicine-Li Shizhen

Li Shizhen Traditional Chinese Medicine (1518-1593), named Dongbi, is by the lake. Qi zhou, Hubei Province (now Qichun County, Huanggang City, Hubei Province). He lived in the Wanli period from Zheng De to Ming Dynasty. China was a great doctor and pharmacologist in ancient times. It took him 27 years to compile Compendium of Materia Medica, which is a magnum opus summarizing ancient pharmacology in China.

40. Sun Simiao, the originator of pharmacy.

Sun Simiao Pharmaceutical (58 1-682) was born in Jingzhao Huayuan (now Yaoxian County, Shaanxi Province) in the Tang Dynasty. He said that a hundred schools of thought contend and twenty-four achievements have created a precedent in the history of traditional Chinese medicine. Noble medical ethics is the founder of China's medical ethics. It was praised as "the king of medicine" by later generations and regarded as "the god of medicine".

4 1, the originator of surgery-Hua Tuo

Huatuo surgery (about 145? —2008), Pei Guoqiao (now Bozhou, Anhui), a famous physician in the Three Kingdoms period. He is proficient in health care, prescription, acupuncture, surgery and other medical methods, and is proficient in internal medicine, surgery, gynecology and pediatrics, with accurate diagnosis, simple method and rapid curative effect, and is called "the originator of surgery" by later generations.

42. Zhang Zhongjing, the father of internal medicine

Zhang Zhongjing (about 150 ~ 154—— about 2 15~2 19), a native of Nanyang County in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was a famous machine. Once lived in Xiaolian, and the official was the prefect of Changsha. In view of the prevalence of infectious diseases at that time, he diligently sought ancient teachings and learned from others, and wrote the famous medical work Treatise on Febrile Diseases, which was called "the sage of medicine" by later generations.

43. Yuzu-Qiu Chuji

Qiu Chuji Jade (A.D.1148-1227), whose real name is Tong Mi, was born in Qixia, Dengzhou (now Shandong). In the late Jin Dynasty, Quanzhen was the fifth teacher. The author of the word set. According to legend, he mastered a full set of five jade cutting skills in his early years, so he was regarded as the founder of jade shop by later generations.

44. Yu Boya, the father of lacquer.

Yu Boya was a painter in Du Ying, the State of Chu (now Jingzhou, Hubei). When Yu Boya met Chai Fu Zhong Ziqi, Zhong Ziqi lamented that Yu Boya's music was "towering like a mountain, swinging like running water". After Zhong died, he thought that there was no bosom friend in the world and he would never play the piano again in his life. Legend has it that he once made lacquerware and was revered as the ancestor by later generations.

45, the originator of ink inkstone-Lutz

Ink inkstone (542-480 BC) was born in Shandong. Is a famous disciple of Confucius. Outstanding political talent. "Twenty-four Filial Piety" is the protagonist of pro-negative rice. Lutz is extremely filial, resolute and brave, and he will change as soon as he listens. Legend has it that Lutz is the inventor of inkstone, so he is called the patron saint of this industry.

46. Bi Sheng, the originator of printing.

Bi Sheng's printing is also from Bi Sheng (about 970- 105 1), yingshan county, Hubei. In the early Song Dynasty, I carved books for my boss. The clay movable type printing technology he invented has the advantages of multi-purpose, repeated use, more printing and fast printing. It has had a great and far-reaching influence on the progress of printing in later generations and even in the world.

47. Cai Lun, the originator of papermaking.

Cai Lun Paper (61-121) was a native of Guiyang County in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Eunuchs in the Eastern Han Dynasty used to be officials who respected the nine ministers. Before the Eastern Han Dynasty, bamboo slips or silk books were used as writing materials, which was not conducive to the spread of culture. Cai Lun invented papermaking with bark, hemp head, rags and old fishing nets. Known as the originator of the paper industry.

48. The ancestor of pen making-Meng Tian

Meng Tian pen (? -2 10 BC), surnamed Ji, Montessori, originally from Qi State, now from Shandong. A famous general in Qin Shihuang's period, he once defended the Huns in the north for many years. Because he supported Prince Fu Su, he was executed by eunuch Zhao Gao. It is said that he used Zhemu as the bone, deer hair as the column and wool as the quilt to make a writing brush, which is convenient for writing.

49. The ancestor of aquatic products-Dragon King

The king in charge of the aquarium in the myth and legend of the aquarium. The Dragon King can make storms, thunder and lightning, and officials are sorry for floods and droughts. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, emperors have made dragon gods kings. The Dragon King's water control has become a common belief among the people. Because of its close relationship with water, the Dragon King became the ancestor of aquaculture.

50. Lu Yu, founder of tea industry

Lu Yu Tea Industry (733-804), also known as Hung-chien, was born in Jingling, Fuzhou (now Tianmen, Hubei) in the Tang Dynasty. Familiar with tea planting, breeding and processing technology, good at tea tasting. He wrote three volumes of Tea Classic, which is the first monograph on tea in the world. Known as "tea fairy", honored as "Cha Sheng" and worshipped as "Tea God".

5 1, Grandpa Carpenter-Luban

Luban carpenter's surname is Gongbo, with the same name. Born in the late Spring and Autumn Period to the early Warring States Period, a native of Lu. He was born into a family of artisans for generations, and made many inventions in machinery, civil engineering and manual technology, such as ruler, Mo Dou, saw, planer and drill. Chinese folk craftsmen all respect him as their ancestor.

52. The ancestor of pastry-Wenzhong

The character in Wenzhong's pastry "Romance of Gods" is Zhou Wang, the last king of Shang Dynasty. He is a great teacher of the imperial court. During the cutting week, Wenzhong went out with the army. He made sugar cakes with caramel and fried rice noodles, and dried them as rations for soldiers. This is the embryonic form of China pastry, so Wenzhong became the originator of the pastry industry.

53, tailor granddaddy-Xuanyuan

Xuanyuan tailor addressed the Yellow Emperor. The leader of the ancient tribal alliance in China. He is the ancestor of China culture. He planted hundreds of plants and trees, created characters, made clothes, built boats and cars, invented the compass, corrected arithmetic, created melody, created medicine and so on. , is the ancestor of Chinese civilization. Respected as the founder by the tailor industry.

54. Fuxi, the ancestor of fishery

Fuxi fishery, together with Shennong and Huangdi, is regarded as the human ancestor of the Chinese nation. The age is about the middle and late Neolithic age. He invented "Eight Diagrams", which became the origin of ancient Chinese characters in China. He also tied ropes into nets, used them to catch birds and hunt, and taught people how to fish and hunt. He was called the ancestor of fishing.

55. The ancestor of farming-Hou Ji

The ancestors of Zhou people, an agricultural tribe in the ancient myths and legends about farming in Postscript, gave up their names. Hou Ji was abandoned after his birth. But he didn't die because he was sheltered by cattle, sheep, birds and animals. Abandoning the cleverness of childhood, I am good at planting hemp beans when playing games. When he grew up, he also taught people the techniques of farming and harvesting, and became the ancestor of farming worshipped by later generations.

56, water conservancy granddaddy-Dayu

The leader of Xia Houshi Dayu's flood control is the legendary sage emperor who is as famous as Yao and Shun, and the first son of heaven in Xia Dynasty. When controlling the Yellow River flood, he changed interception into diversion, and finally successfully eradicated the flood. During the flood control, he went home once and didn't come in three times. Because he is good at water control, he is respected as the founder by the water conservancy community.

57, the driver granddaddy-Zhao Fu.

Boyi, the ancestor of the rich coachman, was the great-grandson of Zhuan Xu. Shun gave the surname to win, and he was a good ruler of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Legend has it that he got eight good horses in Taolin area, trained them and gave them to Zhou Muwang. Because Zhao Fu helped Zhou Muwang defeat the invading enemy, Zhou Muwang made him the ancestor of Zhao. Zhou Zhou is also regarded as the driver's grandfather by the driver.

58. Du Kang, the father of winemaking.

Du Kang is the legendary king of Xia Dynasty in ancient China. He invented the brewing method of wine, and Cao Cao said in a poem that "Du Kang is the only solution", so Du Kang became synonymous with wine. He was revered by later generations as the originator of winemaking and the wine saint.

59. The ancestor of diet-Peng Zu

"Peng Zu Diet" was written by Peng Keng, or Yan Keng, a cloud surname, from Peng Guo (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu). Originally a fairy in the pre-Qin legend, Taoism in the back was regarded as a fairy and was sealed in Dapeng by Emperor Yao. According to legend, he lived for more than 800 years. Peng Zu is good at preparing delicious wild chicken soup (wild chicken soup) and is known as the originator of the catering industry.

60. The ancestor of tofu-Liu An

Liu An Tofu (BC 179- BC 122), a thinker and writer in the Western Han Dynasty, was born in Peixian County, the grandson of Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang, and was made King of Huainan in BC 164. In order to live forever, Liu An accidentally added gypsum to the cooked bean juice during alchemy, forming fresh and smooth tofu. Liu An became the inventor of tofu.

6 1, the ancestor of steamed bread-Zhuge Liang

Zhuge Liang was the prime minister of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period. According to legend, when Meng Huo, the seventh captor, pacified the southwest, Zhuge Liang led his army across the Lushui River and steamed it into a "savage head" wrapped in beef and mutton to replace the head sacrifice of the "Nan Man" prisoners. Therefore, he became the originator of the "steamed bread" industry.

62. Grandpa Chef-Wang Zhan

According to legend, the chef was originally named Zhan Mouse, a native of Guangshui, Hubei, and a native of the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Because Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty ate all kinds of delicacies and even got tired of eating them, the chefs changed careers one after another. Zhan Shu applied, and asked Emperor Wendi of Sui to look for "hunger" in the streets. Finally, the dish "Golden Rooster Announces Dawn" was served. Wendi was very happy after eating it, so he named King Zhan Shu and was regarded as the founder by later chefs.

63. The founder of the restaurant-Chef Jun

Kitchen God Restaurant, also known as Kitchen King, Kitchen God, Kitchen God and Chef Commander, is the god of catering in ancient Chinese myths and legends. People believe that the Kitchen God will return to heaven at the end of the lunar calendar and tell the Jade Emperor about the good and evil on earth, so every household will worship the Kitchen God, hoping that he will "speak well in heaven and keep peace in the next world".

64. The founder of the hotel-Meng Changjun

Meng Changjun Hotel (? -279 years ago), Sex Tian Wenming, one of the "Four Childes of the Warring States", was famous for his little corporal. First, he served as the prime minister of Qi, developed joint forces against Qin, and later, he joined forces with Zhao, Yan and other countries, attaching Qin to attack Qi. He was a famous emergency minister in the Warring States period. Because there are thousands of diners in Qian Qian, he became the originator of the hotel industry in later generations.

65, vinegar emperor's grandfather-jade

The emperor gave vinegar to Du Kang's son. Jade emperor imitated his father's brewing, and accidentally invented vinegar in 2 1 day. Since then, "Du Kang Brewing Vinegar" has been widely circulated among the people.

66. The ancestor of sugar production-monk Zou

Monk Zou from Suining, Sichuan Province in the Tang Dynasty. Knowledgeable, devoted to science and technology, pioneered the technology of making icing (rock sugar), and was regarded as the ancestor of sugar industry.

67. The ancestor of musical instruments-Meng Chang

Meng Changqin (919-965), formerly known as Lunzan, was the last emperor of Shu after the Five Dynasties. Meng Chang is highly accomplished in vocal music. He is proficient in melody, composes and writes lyrics, creates the first collection of literati lyrics, opens the first painting academy, engraves stone scriptures on a large scale, and promotes local folk music. He is honored as "Meng" or "Master".

68. The painter's grandfather-Wu Daozi

Wu Daozi painter (about 680-759) was a painter in the Tang Dynasty. Painting history is called warrior sage. Also known as Daoxuan. Yang Zhai (now Yuzhou, Henan) was born. During the Kaiyuan period, he was called to the DPRK because of his good painting. He is good at Buddhism, ghosts and gods, figures, landscapes, animals, plants, pavilions and so on. , especially good at Buddhism and figures, and good at mural creation.

69. The founder of the scale manufacturer-Hu Lingneng

Hu Lingneng Weigel (785-826) was a poet in Zhenyuan, Yuanhe periods of Tang Dynasty. Live in seclusion in Putian (zhongmou county, Henan). His poetic language is simple and ingenious. Because when I was young, I made a living by repairing pots, pans, pots and pans, and I was called "Hu Pin Hinge". Later, he was called the founder.

70. Zhang Fei, the originator of slaughter industry

Zhang Fei Tu (? -22 1 year) was born in Zhuo Jun (now Zhuozhou, Hebei). In his early years, he took killing pigs as his career, and became sworn in with Liu Bei and Guan Yu Taoyuan, ranking third. He was an important general of Shu and Han during the Three Kingdoms period. He was once engaged in the slaughter industry, so he was considered as the founder of the industry.

7 1, the ancestor of mustard tuber industry-the five true kings

King Wu Zhen, tied with the color of the underworld, represents the soul after death. The art of tying colors originated from mourning customs. He combined the techniques of binding, pasting, paper-cutting, clay sculpture and painting. Therefore, the industry of Zhase is based on Wuzhenwang.

72. Liu Hai, the originator of needle-making industry

According to the legend of Liu Hai's needle industry, Liu Hai was a generation in the late Tang and Five Dynasties and once served as prime minister. Because of the Taoist priest's reminder, he pretended to be fascinated by singing and dancing and went to Qinchuan for a trip. In the end, he became immortal and was regarded as one of the "five ancestors of the North Sect" by Taoism. His name is Hai Chan Zi, also known as Liu Haichan. In the story of "Liu Hai plays a golden toad", there is a movement of "crossing the money eye", and Liu Hai has since become the patron saint of needle making.

Extended data:

It is not entirely arbitrary to determine the founder of the industry, and it is also necessary to have one condition or another.

(a) the inventor of a skill.

(2) people who have made great contributions to the formation of an industry.

(3) A historical celebrity has worked in a certain industry.

(4) This deity is related to a certain industry.

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