The content list of this article: 1, the efficacy of betel nut and the use of taboo net; 2. The efficacy and harm of betel nut; 3. The efficacy and function of betel nut and its functions and taboos; 4. The efficacy and function of betel nut and the use of taboo net; It means that betel nut is suitable for people suffering from insect accumulation, indigestion, abdominal distension, heavy diarrhea, beriberi, edema and malaria, and the taboo is qi deficiency subsidence.
Usage of betel nut: 7.5g of betel nut and15g of petunia are mixed and ground into powder. Take 3g each time. Stomach distension is sent with perilla soup and edema with wine. The effect is to treat flatulence and edema.
Efficacy and Function of Areca catechu and the Use of Taboo Net
Areca catechu is an evergreen tree of monocotyledonous plants, Palmae and Areca. Its stem is erect and tree-shaped, and its height exceeds 10 meter, and the highest can reach 30 meters. It has obvious annular leaf scars, monoecious, many branches, rectangular ovary, rectangular or oval fruit and oval seeds. The flowering and fruiting period is from March to April.
Areca catechu is native to Malaysia, and China is mainly distributed in tropical areas such as Yunnan, Hainan and Taiwan Province.
Areca catechu is an important Chinese herbal medicine, which has the functions of expelling worms, promoting digestion, reducing qi, inducing diuresis and stopping malaria. In southern China, some ethnic minorities still regard this fruit as a chewing hobby, but it is a carcinogen in the list of the World Health Organization (WHO) International Agency for Research on Cancer 1. Therefore, you are advised not to chew betel nut.
Efficacy and harm of betel nut
The efficacy and harm of betel nut, now many people prefer to chew betel nut, especially many boys, but long-term consumption of betel nut is harmful to human body. Here, I will sort out the contents about the efficacy and harm of betel nut for you. Let's study together!
Efficacy and harm of areca nut 1
First, the efficacy and role of betel nut
Areca catechu is a Malaysian plant, which is produced in China, Yunnan and Hainan. Many people like to chew areca catechu. Areca catechu can be seen in the history of Chinese traditional medicine. Now it is a traditional Chinese medicine, which can help people to kill insects and treat tapeworms, and also has curative effects on dysentery, edema beriberi and malaria.
Bitter, pungent and warm in nature.
Meridian, stomach and large intestine meridian
Efficacy and function: it can kill insects, promote digestion, promote qi circulation, induce diuresis and stop malaria. Can be used for treating taeniasis, ascariasis, Fasciola hepatica, abdominal pain due to worm accumulation, diarrhea due to stagnation, acute diarrhea, edema, beriberi and malaria.
use
1, Curing internal worms: Areca catechu (Canned) 15g Finally.
6 grams each time, 3 grams with onion honey.
(Sheng Huifang)
2, cure _ ear pus: betel nut powder blowing.
(Bao's second prescription)
3, cure food stagnation, suffocation and vomiting: 6 grams of betel nut, Pinellia tuber, Amomum villosum, radish seed, malt, dried ginger and Atractylodes macrocephala.
Decoct with water.
(Authentic Fang Mai)
Loose stool with spleen deficiency should be avoided, and those with qi deficiency and depression should be avoided; Pregnant women should use it with caution.
Second, the harm of betel nut
1, which is a primary carcinogen.
The biggest harm of betel nut is its strong carcinogenicity. Betel nut contains carcinogenic alkaloids, which can lead to cancer. Even studies have shown that 80% of patients with oral cancer are related to chewing betel nut, so regular consumption of betel nut is easy to cause cancer.
2. Damage to teeth
Some patients who often chew betel nut do not have cancer, but they will definitely have yellow teeth. Betel nut juice mixed with lime is easy to form calculus. At the same time, the fiber in betel nut is thick and hard, which may also stab the gums or block the teeth, so that the gums are oppressed and inflamed. Therefore, people in eat areca have more or less gum diseases for a long time.
Therefore, generally speaking, although betel nut has anti-inflammatory and insecticidal effects, it can only be used as medicine. If you chew betel nut often, it is likely to threaten your oral health. So after you know the above-mentioned functions and harms of betel nut, you should reduce the chances and avoid eat areca.
Why is chewing betel nut addictive?
There are many people chewing betel nuts around, especially those who smoke and surf the Internet. Basically, they will get some betel nuts to chew, and it will be uncomfortable not to chew for a long time. So why is chewing betel nut addictive? This is mainly because betel nut contains substances similar to nicotine such as arecoline and ephedrine, which will cause people's nervous excitement. So eat areca's refreshing is the truth, and as a result, he can't get down with it.
Efficacy and harm of betel nut II
1, insecticidal
Areca catechu can repel and kill intestinal parasites such as tapeworms, roundworms, pinworms, hookworms and ginger worms. Its advantage is that it can repel insects by purgation.
2. Elimination of products
Areca catechu is good at dispersing bitterness, entering the gastrointestinal tract, promoting gastrointestinal qi, resolving food stagnation, and has the effect of stopping diarrhea and relaxing bowels.
Can be used for treating qi stagnation, abdominal distension, constipation, damp-heat diarrhea and other diseases.
Step 3 use water
Betel nut can not only promote qi circulation, but also benefit the effect of water. Chinese medicine believes that qi can help water transport.
Therefore, betel nut can often be used to treat edema syndrome, unfavorable defecation, beriberi swelling and pain caused by cold and dampness.
4. Stop malaria
Areca catechu can intercept malaria and is often used with Changshan and Tsaoko to treat malaria.
5, pharmacological action
(1) Areca catechu can make tapeworm have flaccid paralysis, which is not easy to break when it touches the worm, and can drive away the whole worm.
(2) Arecoline has a strong paralyzing effect on Taenia solium, which can paralyze all parts of the whole body, but only the head and immature segments;
(3) Areca catechu can paralyze or drive away worms, roundworms, hookworms, Clonorchis sinensis and schistosomiasis.
(4) Areca catechu has certain inhibitory effects on skin fungi, influenza virus and Helicobacter pylori.
(5) Arecoline has cholinergic effect, which can excite cholinergic receptors, promote secretion of saliva and sweat glands, increase intestinal peristalsis, slow down heart rate, lower blood pressure, and eye drops can shrink pupils.
6. Side effects of betel nut
Areca catechu can cause cancer and is a first-class carcinogen. Long-term chewing will cause serious tooth wear and have certain addiction.
Excessive consumption can produce poisoning symptoms, such as excitement, dull eyes, trembling all over, unsteady walking, strange or rude behavior; In addition, it can also lead to acute mental illness, including auditory hallucination, self-expansion, obsessive-compulsive delusion, delirium and so on.
7, betel nut taboo.
Generally everyone can eat it. Because betel nut has the function of relaxing bowels, it is contraindicated for patients with loose stool due to spleen deficiency or subsidence due to qi deficiency. Pregnant women should use it with caution.
What are the functions and taboos of betel nut? 1. Areca catechu was originally one of the important medicinal plants, and some ethnic minorities in the south also used this fruit as a chewing hobby.
It is one of the four famous drugs of southern medicine (the other three are Alpinia oxyphylla, Amomum villosum and Morinda officinalis). It contains various nutrients and beneficial substances needed by human body, and has the effects of promoting digestion, resolving phlegm, treating malaria and killing insects. It is the medicine fruit of doctors in past dynasties.
Cut open boiled water and drink it to drive ascaris.
Other betel nut chewing tablets are listed as first-class carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).
2, the efficacy of betel nut:
(1) Abdominal pain caused by insect accumulation: Areca catechu is mainly used to treat inchworm, namely tapeworm, and it is one of the special Chinese medicines for expelling tapeworm. The decoction alone is effective, and it can also be combined with pumpkin seeds, morning glory seeds and pomegranate peels.
The formula includes fried areca nut, fried areca nut pumpkin seed, fried areca nut pomegranate peel and Gong Sheng powder.
This product is also used to treat ginger leaf worm (red worm) and schistosomiasis. It can be combined with insect repellent drugs such as thunder pill and neem bark, such as betel nut powder.
It can also be used for treating pinworm, trichuris, ascaris, etc. They are all fried with betel nuts alone.
(2) Diarrhea due to stagnation: Areca catechu can be used to treat dyspepsia, phlegm and saliva, spleen and stomach deficiency, dyspepsia, abdominal distension and pain, cold chest obstruction, etc. , similar to gastrointestinal dysfunction, dyspepsia, chronic colitis.
It is often combined with Radix Aucklandiae, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae and Rhizoma Curcumae. Such as Muxiang Areca Pill, Areca Shunqi Decoction, Areca Pill and Areca Powder.
Betel nut is also commonly used for dysentery, purulent blood, abdominal pain, severe diarrhea, similar to bacterial dysentery and acute enteritis.
It is often combined with Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Coptidis and Radix et Rhizoma Rhei. The prescriptions are "Shaoyao Decoction" (see Paeonia lactiflora) and "Daoqi Decoction".
(3) Betel nut is also commonly used to treat beriberi edema, pain, long-term asthma and inability to lie down, similar to vitamin B 1 deficiency.
It is effective alone, and is often combined with Folium Perillae, Poria, Papaya and Evodia rutaecarpa. Such as Ji Ming powder (see papaya) and betel nut soup.
3, role: betel nut tastes bitter; Xin; Sexual temperature.
Back to the stomach; Large intestine meridian
Can repel insects; Elimination; Xia Qi; Running water; Stop malaria.
Insect accumulation; Stagnation of food; Abdominal pain; Severe diarrhea; Beriberi; Edema; Malaria.
For children with abdominal pain caused by insects, Areca catechu can be used in the same amount as Eriocheir sinensis and Neem root. Areca nut is used together with Changshan and Tsaoko in cases of frequent malaria caused by cold, dampness and phlegm. For those with emotional disorder, dyspnea due to qi stagnation, chest tightness and dyspnea, and loss of appetite, Areca catechu can be studied together with Aquilaria Resinatum, Linderae Radix and Ginseng Radix. For patients with abdominal pain and indigestion caused by insects, betel nut can be combined with medicated leaven, malt and gentleman. Areca catechu can be combined with Notopterygium Rhizoma, Alismatis Rhizoma and Phytolacca acinosa.
4. Betel nut taboo: Betel nut laxative, easy to consume gas. Therefore, people with spleen deficiency and loose stool or qi deficiency should avoid using betel nut; Pregnant women should use betel nut with caution.
The common side effects of areca nut are nausea and vomiting (20-30%), abdominal pain, dizziness and palpitation. Cold drinks can reduce vomiting.
Very few people will have peptic ulcer complicated with hematemesis.
Excessive use of arecoline can cause salivation and vomiting.
Sleepiness and convulsion, if caused by oral administration, can be detoxified by gastric lavage with potassium permanganate and atropine injection.
Efficacy, Function and Taboo of Areca catechu
The efficacy, function and taboo of betel nut are very common substances, especially many friends in the south like eat areca. Areca catechu is harmful to the oral cavity, causing oral diseases and even oral cancer.
Let's first understand the efficacy, functions and taboos of betel nut.
Efficacy, Function and Taboos of Areca catechu 1
Areca nut contains many nutrients and beneficial substances needed by human body, such as fat, areca oil, alkaloids, catechins, choline and so on.
Areca catechu has a unique function of preventing dysentery, which is the medicine fruit of doctors in past dynasties and is also known as "Xizudan".
Because boils are generally related to irregular diet and qi stagnation, Areca catechu is widely collected because of its medicinal properties of reducing qi, promoting digestion and resolving phlegm.
After chewing betel nut, people usually have red cheeks and sweat slightly, so betel nut also has the effect of dispelling cold.
How to eat betel nut
Eat in Taiwan Province Province.
We all know that there are shops selling betel nuts in the streets and alleys of Taiwan Province Province, and the people selling betel nuts are also called betel nut beauty.
People in Taiwan Province Province like to eat fresh betel nuts with old leaves or vines.
Among them, betel nut with wrapped leaves is the most common, and most people in Taiwan Province Province like to eat betel nut with wrapped leaves.
Hainan eating method
Many Hainanese also love eat areca, but their methods in eat areca are different from those in Taiwan Province Province.
In addition to matching old leaves and vines, they also like to add lime to betel nuts.
Hainan people usually cut betel nuts into small pieces first. A betel nut can be cut into three or four pieces, just like an orange.
Then remove the skin and pedicle of betel nut to prevent betel nut from being bitter or unable to chew.
At this time, you can't put betel nut directly into your mouth, but mix it with the leaves of a vine, commonly known as "_ leaves" in Hainan, and coat some lime on the leaves to form a triangle.
Finally, put the lime-coated leaves and betel nuts into your mouth to chew.
If you chew betel nut directly without lime leaves, it will be boring.
That's what "a mouthful of betel nut and a mouthful of ash" means. A bite of betel nut is a piece of betel nut in Hainan dialect.
This way of eating can prevent dental caries, strengthen the spleen and stimulate appetite, make people feel comfortable, treat edema and kill insects. It is sweet and tastes slightly drunk and addictive, but it has no side effects.
Chew betel nut
Another common chewing method of betel nut is chewing betel nut. The so-called dried betel nuts are boiled in water (in some places, people add sugar to the water, which is very sweet to chew) and dried. The directly picked betel nut corresponding to the dried betel nut is called "fresh betel nut" in Hainan dialect (the fresh betel nut here corresponds to the cooked betel nut).
"Records of all kinds of fanshi. Historical Records says: Fresh betel nut is soft betel nut.
Dried betel nuts can be chewed directly or with lime-coated leaves.
The two chewing methods have their own advantages.
Put betel nut and lime-coated leaves in your mouth and chew them a few times, and your whole body will get hot and red immediately. Su Dongpo wrote about this feeling in Hainan that year.
The so-called "drunken betel nut" refers to the person who chews betel nut for the first time or is not used to the unique taste of betel nut. After chewing for several times, you will feel a little drunk, accompanied by dizziness and chest tightness.
This is also the reason why many foreigners dare not chew betel nut.
Chewing betel nut is similar to eating Chili.
It's just not as spicy as Chili. It hurts.
People who can chew betel nut will feel full of calories immediately after taking a bite of betel nut. Chew a few more times, and your body and forehead will sweat immediately.
No matter how cold it is, a few mouthfuls of betel nuts can also make people feel that the blood flow in the whole body is accelerated and the sweat stays straight.
Having said that, do you think betel nut must be delicious and nutritious? In fact, betel nut is also harmful to people's health. Please read the following.
The harm of betel nut
Tooth crack
Because calcium and betel nut juice fill the mouth to form dental calculus, and because of long-term hard chewing, dentin is consumed, and even teeth are cracked or broken.
Effect on temporomandibular joint
Occlusal changes and temporomandibular joint pain and lesions caused by dentin occlusion and wear of temporomandibular joint surface make sounds and joint pain when opening and closing, which is not only painful, but also very difficult to treat.
Effect on periodontal tissue
Because the betel nut fiber is quite thick and hard, it will stab the gums or block the teeth, which will cause inflammation due to the compression of the nipple between the teeth. Also, due to hard chewing, periodontal ligament will be damaged, causing inflammation, edema and pain around the root.
On the other hand, due to the accumulation of calcium and betel nut residue, stones are getting thicker and thicker, which leads to periodontal diseases such as gum damage, redness, suppuration and root exposure, and finally teeth fall off or have to be pulled out.
Effect on oral mucosa
Oral submucosal fibrosis and leukoplakia caused by chewing betel nut, that is, the early lesions of oral cancer, are characterized by difficulty in opening mouth, pain, numbness, whitening of oral mucosa and ulcer.
Effect on digestive system
Betel nut juice scale pollutes black lips, Hei Chi and black cheeks, which affects beauty, damages taste nerve and saliva secretion, and hinders digestive function. Areca nut residue stimulates the stomach wall, causing inflammation and even perforation of gastric mucosa, affecting nutrient absorption and causing malnutrition.
Addiction and hallucination
Long-term chewing betel nut can also lead to addiction and hallucinogenic effects.
Energy Burst Many people think that chewing betel nut increases energy.
This may be due to the natural alkaloids in it, which will release adrenaline.
It can also bring a feeling of excitement and happiness.
Side effects of betel nut
Areca catechu can cause cancer and is a first-class carcinogen. Long-term chewing will cause serious tooth wear and have certain addiction.
Excessive consumption can produce poisoning symptoms, such as excitement, dull eyes, trembling all over, unsteady walking, strange or rude behavior; In addition, it can also lead to acute mental illness, including auditory hallucination, self-expansion, obsessive-compulsive delusion, delirium and so on.
Taboo of using betel nut
Generally everyone can eat it. Because betel nut has the function of relaxing bowels, it is contraindicated for patients with loose stool due to spleen deficiency or subsidence due to qi deficiency. Pregnant women should use it with caution.
Betel nut Efficacy, Function and Taboo II
Areca catechu is a dry and mature seed of Areca catechu, mainly produced in Guangdong and Yunnan.
Areca catechu is warm, bitter, pungent and warm, belonging to stomach meridian and large intestine meridian.
Has the effects of killing insects, promoting digestion, promoting qi circulation, promoting diuresis, and stopping malaria.
Kill insects
Areca catechu can repel and kill intestinal parasites such as tapeworms, roundworms, pinworms, hookworms and ginger worms. Its advantage is that it can repel insects by purgation.
eliminate
Areca catechu is good at dispersing bitterness, entering the gastrointestinal tract, promoting gastrointestinal qi, resolving food stagnation, and has the effect of stopping diarrhea and relaxing bowels.
Can be used for treating qi stagnation, abdominal distension, constipation, damp-heat diarrhea and other diseases.
Lishui
Betel nut can not only promote qi circulation, but also benefit the effect of water. Chinese medicine believes that qi can help water transport.
Therefore, betel nut can often be used to treat edema syndrome, unfavorable defecation, beriberi swelling and pain caused by cold and dampness.
Stop malaria
Areca catechu can intercept malaria and is often used with Changshan and Tsaoko to treat malaria.
Pharmacological effects of areca catechu
1. Areca catechu can make tapeworm flaccid and hard to break, so it can drive away the whole worm;
2. Arecoline has a strong paralyzing effect on Taenia solium, which can paralyze all parts of the whole worm, but only the head and immature segments of Taenia solium;
3. Areca catechu can paralyze or drive away worms, roundworms, hookworms, Clonorchis sinensis and schistosomiasis.
4. Areca catechu has a certain inhibitory effect on skin fungi, influenza virus and Helicobacter pylori.
5. Arecoline has cholinergic effect, which can excite cholinergic receptors, promote secretion of saliva and sweat glands, increase intestinal peristalsis, slow down heart rate, lower blood pressure, and eye drops can shrink pupils.
Efficacy, Function and Taboo of Areca catechu 3
The benefits of eat areca:
Areca catechu contains alkaloids, areca catechu oil, choline, catechin and other nutrients needed by human body. Eat areca can not only refresh the brain, but also prevent and treat glaucoma and qi stagnation.
2. Areca catechu is called "Xipidan" in the medical field, and it is a kind of medicinal fruit commonly used by doctors in past dynasties. Chewing eat areca can play a good role in promoting digestion, resolving phlegm and guiding stagnation.
At the same time, it can also enhance the intestinal contractility, promote gastrointestinal absorption, and play the role of moistening the intestines to relax bowels and preventing constipation.
3, betel nut itself also has the effect of eliminating dampness and dispelling cold, benefiting water and regulating qi, so people with moisture in the body can soak betel nut in water for treatment.
4. Areca catechu has anthelmintic effect, so Areca catechu is a commonly used Chinese medicine in clinic, and its anthelmintic effect is remarkable.
If pinworm, ascaris lumbricoides or hookworm infection occurs, it can be cured with a proper amount of betel nut decoction, or with drugs such as pumpkin seeds, pomegranate peels and morning glory, and the treatment effect will be better.
The disadvantages of eat areca:
1. Studies have found that if you chew betel nut or betel nut in large quantities, the chances of suffering from malignant diseases such as esophageal cancer, laryngeal cancer and oral cancer will increase, because betel nut will destroy oral mucosa and lead to oral mucosal fibrosis.
And some data confirmed that most patients with oral cancer live in South Asia and Southeast Asia, and they usually have the habit of chewing betel nut.
2. Because betel nut contains a lot of arecoline, it will make the nerves in a highly excited state. Although this is one of the reasons why people like to chew betel nut, in eat areca, the juice in betel nut often accumulates in the mouth. If you don't take health care measures, it will lead to black teeth and even tooth damage in the long run.
Secondly, areca nut residue can also stimulate the stomach wall, causing gastric mucosal inflammation and gastric perforation.
Extended data:
Anti-cancer effect of areca catechu;
The anti-cancer effect of betel nut is actually related to its composition.
First of all, catechins and phenolic compounds contained in betel nut have strong antioxidant activity and have a good inhibitory effect on cancer cells in human body, especially gastric cancer and liver cancer.
In addition, betel nut, together with other anticancer drugs, can play an anticancer role in liver cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric cancer and rectal cancer.
Matters needing attention in eat areca:
Many people think that betel nut can cause cancer, which is actually related to the processing method of betel nut.
Fresh betel nut without any processing means is a good health food with first-class anticancer effect.
Eat areca can't overdose. Chewing betel nut too much can cause inflammation, edema, pain and dental calculus around the root. In severe cases, there will be adverse reactions such as dizziness.
The efficacy, function and taboo of betel nut are introduced, and the efficacy, function and key points of betel nut are introduced. I wonder if you have found the information you need? If you want to know more about this, remember to collect this website.