First, actively prevent and treat vascular diseases:

To prevent cerebellar atrophy, we should actively prevent and treat some systemic diseases, especially those that affect vascular health, such as hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia and arteriosclerosis. , so as to achieve early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment, delay and control the development of the disease. Light is to adjust lifestyle, improve nutritional structure and correct bad living habits; The most important thing is to control drugs. Of course, the use of drugs should be gradual and persistent.

Second, the diet is light and the stool is unobstructed:

Constipation is one of the most common causes of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular accidents, and cerebrovascular accidents have the most direct and serious damage to brain tissue. Therefore, it is very important for middle-aged and elderly people to keep their stools unobstructed. Usually you can eat more fruits and vegetables and have a light diet. If constipation is serious, you can drink some intestinal tea and senna. In addition, Ginkgo biloba, Salvia miltiorrhiza and other Chinese herbal medicines for promoting blood circulation and strengthening the brain also have certain effects on preventing cerebellar atrophy.

Third, increase social activities:

Operating the brain regularly and constantly promoting the activity of nerve and sensory information in the brain will help improve the blood circulation of the brain, delay the aging of brain cells and prevent cerebellar atrophy. Middle-aged and elderly people should go to the society, increase opportunities to go out and stimulate new excitement in the cerebral cortex, thus delaying aging and slowing down the decline of brain function.

How to do a good job in daily nursing of patients with cerebellar atrophy?

Generally speaking, the common nursing points of brain atrophy are:

1. Patients who have difficulties in taking care of themselves should be urged to take care of themselves and encouraged to take part in appropriate activities, such as dressing, buttoning, wearing a belt, washing their faces, combing their hair and eating by themselves after getting up every morning. Minimize the help of others to give full play to the patient's subjective initiative. This is a common nursing method for brain atrophy.

2. Strengthen the training of language functions. The nursing of brain atrophy should cultivate their interest in communicating with others, keep them in contact with the environment, practice pronunciation and speaking every day to improve language dysfunction, talk to them more and let patients talk as much as possible. According to the degree of patients' language barrier, formulate corresponding training methods, insist on training every day, step by step, and gradually improve. For severe patients, you can even start with simple monosyllables and words.

3, life must be regular, going to bed early and getting up early, not staying up late, is an important aspect of brain atrophy care. Don't keep the same posture for too long, but change your posture and activities frequently. If you are too tired all day, the nursing method of brain atrophy is to lie in bed for a while at noon. But if you don't sleep well at night, don't take a long nap.