1, for patients with emphysema, it is very important to develop good living habits, among which the most important thing is to pay special attention to diet and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, such as tomatoes, kiwis, apples, cantaloupes and pitaya. Don't eat spicy and greasy food, don't overeat, not to mention smoking and drinking, eat less meals and drink more water.

2. For patients with emphysema, it is also necessary to pay attention to personal hygiene, take a bath frequently, change underwear frequently, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, and ensure adequate sleep. You can choose some physical exercises that suit you according to your physical condition. Pay attention to cold and warmth, appropriately increase or decrease clothes according to weather changes, pay attention to indoor ventilation, go to the hospital for physical examination regularly, get in touch with nature at ordinary times, and always maintain a positive and optimistic attitude.

Patients with emphysema should also know more about this disease in peacetime. Emphysema is a very complicated disease. At present, the etiology of the disease is not completely clear, and it is generally believed to be related to bronchial obstruction and protease-antiprotease imbalance. In addition, virus infection, air pollution, immune system diseases, etc. Can also cause this disease.

The early symptoms of emphysema patients are not obvious, but shortness of breath will occur during exercise. With the development of the patient's condition, the patient's dyspnea will become more serious, and some patients will also have systemic symptoms such as weakness of limbs, listlessness, loss of appetite, chills, abdominal pain and diarrhea. Active treatment is very important for emphysema, and the process of treating emphysema is often very painful and long. Therefore, patients must maintain a good attitude and actively cooperate with doctors to have good results.