The contents of agricultural subsidies are as follows:
1. Subsidy for agricultural support and protection: establish a subsidy mechanism linking the protection of cultivated land fertility with the improvement of cultivated land fertility and the implementation of responsibilities, with emphasis on encouraging the protection and improvement of cultivated land fertility, and the subsidy object will be changed to "whoever cultivates land will subsidize". Select 2 million mu of cultivated land in some ecologically fragile areas to explore fallow subsidies, and carry out pilot projects for the protection and utilization of black land in Northeast 17 counties to promote the recuperation of cultivated land;
2. Grain-bean rotation subsidy: the subsidy area for grain-bean rotation has been expanded to 6.5438+million mu, and the pilot project of changing grain to feed has been expanded to 4,365,438+11million mu in 0 county to promote the combination of agriculture and animal husbandry and the cycle of planting and breeding. Among them, in the "Sickle Bay" area, corn and soybeans are replanted per mu;
3. Agricultural machinery purchase subsidy: the agricultural machinery purchase subsidy supported by the central government fully subsidizes agricultural machinery and tools used for green development, such as subsoiling, soil preparation, water-saving irrigation, and straw returning;
4. Subsidy for heavy metal pollution control: focus on 6.5438+0.7 million mu of cultivated land in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, Hunan Province, and carry out pilot projects for comprehensive control of cultivated land polluted by heavy metals;
5. Subsidy for the resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure: focusing on the big counties of pig, cow and beef cattle breeding, comprehensively start the pilot project of resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure in 5 1 county, and promote the resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure in large-scale farms on the spot;
6. Subsidy for comprehensive utilization of straw: focusing on nine provinces such as Northeast China, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, etc., we will carry out pilot projects for comprehensive utilization of crop straw, and the county will promote comprehensive utilization of agricultural crop straw. There is a subsidy for returning straw to the field per mu;
7. Subsoiling operation subsidy: focusing on Northeast China and North China, 654.38+0.5 billion mu of subsoiling land preparation was completed through operation subsidy to strengthen the protection and utilization of cultivated land;
8. Subsidy for recycling plastic film residue: select key counties in Inner Mongolia, Gansu and Xinjiang 100 to carry out clean production of plastic film, and explore various recycling mechanisms of plastic film residue;
9. Subsidies for grassland ecological protection: A new round of subsidies and awards for grassland ecological protection will be implemented, and the subsidy standards for grazing prohibition and balance between grass and livestock will be appropriately raised, covering 386,438+0.5 billion mu of grassland. Grazing ban subsidies in harsh areas, grass and livestock balance rewards, and annual rewards per mu;
10. Subsidy for comprehensive treatment of groundwater overexploitation: The central government continues to support Hebei Province to carry out comprehensive treatment of groundwater overexploitation with emphasis on the Heilonggang River Basin to control the decline rate of groundwater;
1 1. Fishery oil price subsidy: reform the fishery oil price subsidy policy, and support resource-saving measures such as reducing the conversion of fishing boats, building marine pastures, and increasing the release;
12, subsidies for replacing chemical fertilizers with organic fertilizers for fruit, vegetable and tea: support 100 counties to implement the action of replacing chemical fertilizers with organic fertilizers for fruit, vegetable and tea, support socialized services for crop pests and diseases, and promote the reduced use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides;
13. green credit and specialized guarantee subsidies: effectively use green financial incentive mechanism, explore effective ways for green finance to serve the green development of agriculture, increase support for green credit and specialized guarantee, and innovate green ecological agricultural insurance products;
14. Support subsidies for green and efficient technology extension services: support major agricultural technology extension and services such as high-yield creation, improved varieties and good methods, subsoiling and soil preparation, application of organic fertilizer, dry farming, and reform and construction of grass-roots agricultural technology extension system;
15. subsidies for the integration of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries: support for primary processing of agricultural products, product circulation and direct supply and marketing, rural e-commerce, leisure agriculture, agricultural and rural informatization, etc.
16. subsidy for cultivating new professional farmers: cultivate a group of agricultural talents and new professional farmers with green development concept and green production technology skills. Actively cultivate new agricultural business entities and encourage them to take the lead in developing green production.
To sum up, this year's agricultural subsidy projects include 16 major subsidy projects, including some farmhouse music, new rural projects, and agricultural machinery purchases. For aquaculture, the subsidy is still quite large.
Legal basis:
Article 3 of the Agricultural Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)
The state puts agriculture in the first place in developing the national economy.
The basic goals of agricultural and rural economic development are to establish a rural economic system that meets the requirements of developing a socialist market economy, continuously liberate and develop rural productive forces, improve the overall quality and efficiency of agriculture, ensure the supply and quality of agricultural products, meet the needs of national economic development, population growth and improvement of living standards, improve farmers' income and living standards, promote the transfer of surplus rural labor to non-agricultural industries and towns, narrow the differences between urban and rural areas, build a rich, democratic and civilized new socialist countryside, and gradually realize agricultural and rural modernization.