The correct order of acupuncture is that many health centers have acupuncture, which is very popular. Acupuncture is used for treatment, which originated in the Neolithic Age. "Acupuncture" means acupuncture, which treats diseases by needling into human points. So what is the correct order of acupuncture?

The correct order of acupuncture and moxibustion is 1 1, and the legislative order.

Su Wen Zhi Zhen Da Lun said: "The main illness is the monarch, the auxiliary monarch is the minister, and the minister should make it." Just like prescriptions, acupuncture prescriptions should also include monarch, minister, left and potential. Among them, "Jun and Chen" points play a leading role in the treatment of main symptoms, while "Zuo and Shi" points play an auxiliary role in the treatment of secondary symptoms.

"Using needles is like using soldiers", in the acupuncture prescription, the dominant position of main acupoints can be first reflected through acupuncture, which plays a major therapeutic role; Then there are acupuncture points, which assist the main points or treat secondary symptoms.

In the acupuncture prescription, the acupuncture prescription is formulated and the acupuncture order is determined. Lin Zhiyuan and others summarized the principles of acupuncture order in acupuncture prescription as follows:

① There are primary and secondary acupoints, and there are also different acupoints for treatment, that is, "Jun point and Chen point" are the main acupoints, followed by "Zuo point and Shi point";

(2) Acupuncture should be based on the living, that is, the treatment should be based on the root cause, supplemented by the palliative, and the acupuncture order should be based on the root cause first; (3) According to the principle of "treating symptoms when urgent, and treating symptoms when slow", treat symptoms with acute acupoints first, and then treat diseases with chronic acupoints.

(4) According to the principle of preventing pathological changes, firstly, the acupoints that may be transmitted and changed are selected in the innocent place as the acupoints, and needles are applied first;

⑤ According to the principle of "clearing first, then descending turbidity", clearing is the premise of descending turbidity, so it is necessary to select points before descending turbidity.

Because the law is well-founded and the order follows the law, the author thinks that the acupuncture prescription can be composed of five parts: the main point, the main point, the auxiliary point, the pathogenesis point and the special point, which includes the laws of monarch, minister, assistant and envoy. Among them, the main points in the prescription play a leading role, which are selected according to the main symptoms or diseases, and determine the treatment direction of the prescription.

Except the main point is essential, the other points can be more essential. The position of monarch, minister, assistant and envoy points in the prescription can not be reversed, nor can the acupuncture order be reversed, otherwise the therapeutic ability and indication direction of the prescription will be changed.

2. From Yin and Yang.

Su Wen's Theory of Yin and Yang's Response to Images states: "Therefore, those who make good use of needles must draw Yang with Yin, Yin with Yang, Left to Right, and Right to Left ..." Incorrect connection of Yin and Yang will lead to many diseases. Because the Yin and Yang meridians of hands and feet meet at the well points at the ends of limbs, Twelve Well Points have the function of alternating Yin and Yang, the author often uses holographic therapy to treat Yin and Yang imbalance in clinic.

That is, the method of inducing yin from yang and the method of inducing yang from yin are suitable for yin disease in yang syndrome and yang disease in yin syndrome respectively. "Yin disease" and "Yang disease" mainly focus on the etiology, including inducement, pathological factors, tongue pulse, etc. "Zaiyang" and "Zaiyin" refer to the site where the disease occurs, that is, the yin and yang properties of the site where the disease is manifested, such as the left side being Yang, the right side being Yin, the upper body being Yang and the lower body being Yin.

In clinical practice, the order of selecting twelve well points from yin-yang method is: Yin Zhi, Yongquan, Zhongchong, Guanchong, Zuyinqiao, Dadun, Shaoshang, Shangyang, Lidui, Bai Yin, Shaochong and Shaoze. Starting from the acupoints of Zutaiyin, the sun is the longest and most widely distributed yang, and the sun is a fence, which can help Zhengyang eliminate yin evil.

In addition, Yin Qi is getting longer and longer, and Sun Yang's qi gradually disappears, which can help the positive Yin to eliminate the evil Yang. The order of acupoint selection by yin-yang method is Shaoshang, Shangyang, Lidui, Bai Yin, Shaochong, Shaoze, Yin Zhi, Yongquan, Chongchong, Guanchong, Zuqiaoyin and Datun.

Adjust the balance between Yin and Yang Can by introducing Yin into Yang. Starting from the well point of Taiyin Lung Meridian, the Taiyin Yang Yin can be stored to eliminate Yang evil, and then the Yang Qi will become longer and the Taiyin Yin Qi will gradually disappear, which is the key to the transformation of Yin and Yang.

3. Identify the order of internal organs

The back is yang and the abdomen is yin; In the yang, raise in the yin; Zang-fu organs belong to yin, while fu-fu organs belong to yang. The author thinks that the order of acupuncture in clinical treatment of visceral diseases should be Shu first and then Shu, and the order of acupuncture in visceral diseases should be Shu first and then Shu.

For example, in the clinical treatment of cough, if Shufei and Zhongfu Shumu are selected for compatibility after syndrome differentiation, Shu Fei should be acupuncture first, and then Zhongfu should be acupuncture; In clinical practice, when the combination of Shu and Mu is used to treat stomach pain caused by fu-organ disease, the middle epiglottis of Mu-mu point should be taken first, and then Wei Shu of Shu point should be acupuncture.

4. Distinguish the order of original collateral.

The original complexation method can be divided into the original complexation method with the same name, the original complexation method inside and outside and the original complexation method. Xie Tianqi put forward the method of matching points between exterior and interior meridians and original collaterals, which is commonly used in clinic. He believed that the original point was taken from the meridian of one disease, and the collateral point was taken from the meridian of exterior and interior (the meridian of two diseases), and the matching of two points played a role in communicating exterior and interior meridians.

Therefore, in clinical acupuncture, the original point of the meridian before illness should be pricked first, and then the collateral point of the exterior-interior meridian (the meridian after illness) should be taken. Cui Zenghua and others treated stomachache according to the method of matching points with original collaterals, first acupuncture the original points of spleen meridian, and then acupuncture the points outside and inside stomach meridian, and achieved satisfactory results.

The correct order of acupuncture is 2. Determine the position.

Before acupuncture, the body position should be determined, and the front acupuncture point should be supine, the back acupuncture point can be prone, and the side acupuncture point should be lying on the side. The acupoints on the top of the head and occipital neck are prone.

Second, fixed point.

Mainly based on bone measurement methods. Press the part to be pricked by hand to determine the point to be pricked.

Third, disinfection.

Sterilize needles and instruments for acupuncture. Before acupuncture, the doctor's fingers should also be washed with soapy water and then wiped with 75% alcohol cotton balls. During the operation, it is necessary to avoid direct contact with the needle body. In addition, the patient's acupuncture site should also be disinfected with 75% ethanol cotton ball.

Fourth, needle selection

According to different parts of acupuncture, strive for the corresponding needles. The basic requirement for needles is that the needle root exposed outside the body after acupuncture into the human body should be about 1-2CM.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) pin

When doing acupuncture, we should try to be slightly painful or painless, and at the same time, the acupuncturist should pay attention to determining the direction, angle and depth of acupuncture.

Sixth, the needle

After the needle enters the body, the combination of lifting, inserting, twisting and other operation methods is adopted to achieve different purposes, and at the same time, different operation intensities should be adopted in combination with the patient's feelings.

Seventh, keep the needle.

According to the needs of treatment, choose the appropriate needle retention time. Generally, the indwelling time of body needle is about 30-40 minutes, and the indwelling time of scalp needle can be appropriately extended to about 6 hours. At the same time, the patient can be given intermittent needle insertion operation, and the patient must protect the needle application site during the needle retention process.

Eight, needle

Gently twist the needle handle before the needle is discharged, and the needle can be discharged when it feels relaxed and smooth under the needle. The needle should be drawn from top to bottom and from inside to outside. Hold a sterile cotton ball in the left hand to press the acupoint, and hold the needle handle in the right hand to screw out the needle. Be gentle. After the needle is released, press the pinhole for a moment to avoid bleeding, especially in the parts that are easy to bleed, such as the head and face, for a long time.

The correct order of acupuncture is 3. Can acupuncture and cupping be used together?

In fact, Chinese medicine has always had the practice of cupping combined with acupuncture, which can better play their functions under the reasonable role of doctors and have good effects on the treatment of some diseases.

The therapeutic principle of cupping is to attract and pull out the focus of the patient, which can effectively pull out the damp and cold in the patient's body, thus treating related diseases. This is a treatment method that pulls the root of the disease out of the patient.

Acupuncture treatment is to treat diseases through the intervention of foreign bodies in the human body, and to kill diseases with the human body as the battlefield. It can be said that the two are not contradictory, but complementary, and the combination of the two can make the medical effect better.

Acupuncture or cupping first?

If acupuncture and cupping are needed to treat diseases together, cupping is usually put in front and acupuncture is put behind.

Cupping can stimulate the meridians of patients first, and even attract the roots of various diseases to the position of cupping, further opening pores, thus further creating conditions for acupuncture treatment later.

After cupping, the patient's acupoints and meridians have been opened to a certain extent, so the patient's focus can be treated better and more efficiently in acupuncture, and the efficiency of dredging the patient's meridians will be greatly improved, and the treatment effect can be better.

If acupuncture is first followed by cupping, although it is very effective for some patients with symptoms of excessive internal heat, this order may bring unnecessary harm to some patients. Because acupuncture will bring certain skin damage to patients, and cupping is a kind of pressure therapy, which may increase the side effects of acupuncture.