1, coarse grinding raw materials: refers to the rhizome, loose, hard and cellulose-containing traditional Chinese medicine that is not easy to grind in the prescription. Generally, it is crushed to a diameter of 0.2-0.5CM, and then the paste is extracted.
Removing impurities, pulverizing, pouring into a container (preferably stainless steel pot), and soaking in 75% ethanol for 48 hours or longer, wherein the ethanol is 5CM higher than the powder. Bubble intrusion junction
Binding, filtering, placing ethanol separately, pouring the residue into a container filled with water, heating with slow fire for 4 hours, filtering, and pouring out the liquid medicine. Mixing the ethanol extract with the decoction, filtering,
Fire first and then simmer until the flag is hoisted.
Technology: crude drug-diluted 75%- soaked in a container-filtered out-ethanol extract.
Residue-in a container-heated with water-filtered out-decocted with water.
Decoct with alcohol and water-mix-120 mesh sieve and filter-write first, then concentrate on fire until the flag is hung.
2. Fine grinding: (Fine material) refers to grinding the precious, aromatic, resin and Chinese medicines containing volatile oil in the prescription to 80- 100 mesh.
3, honey refining:
1。 Honey ensures the humidity and transdermal absorption of the plaster, but refined honey must be used. The choice of honey is also very important. There are many kinds of honey with different qualities. Because the quality of honey will directly affect the performance of plaster, we should choose the varieties of honey, with jujube honey and litchi honey as the best, followed by rape honey. Honey is characterized by milky white or yellowish viscous liquid or condensed fat semi-liquid, with fragrance, sweet but not sour, no peculiar smell, cleanness and no impurities such as dead bees and larvae, and the relative density at 1.40- 1.45 at 5 degrees Celsius. It is best to use pure natural honey, but it is not suitable for bottled honey on the market.
2。 The purpose of honey refining is to remove impurities, such as dead bees and wax; Destroy enzymes to kill microorganisms; Properly remove some moisture to enhance adhesion; Promote the transformation of some sugars and increase stability.
3。 Honey refining: put honey into a pot, heat it to boil, remove floating foam and impurities, and continue to heat and boil it in the pot, which is divided into tender honey and medium honey. Old honey.
Next, we will begin to make the finished gypsum. First of all, of course, you should heat the oil first, pour in the medicinal materials, fry them with slow fire, and stir them constantly to make the medicine heated evenly (such as yellowing, brown frying, black frying, etc.). ). Removing residue and filtering to obtain ointment.
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Second? Sure, right? Put Huang Dan in a clean iron pot or copper pot and stir-fry with slow fire until the water in Huang Dan is exhausted and loose. Hold the fire, you need to stir fry with a shovel.
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Third, of course, choose tung oil, sesame oil and so on. At first, the gas of oil and water will rise in a straight line, and after a while, the gas will rise around the pot. Drop the oil into cold water with bamboo chopsticks, and the beads will not come loose, that is, finish the extraction.
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Fourth, of course? The proportion of plumbum preparatium is generally calculated by using 195g lead per 500g oil, and pay attention to the seasons (plumbum preparatium can be used to 240g in summer, only 140g in winter and 2 10g in spring and autumn).
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Fifth, of course, for? After the plaster is made, it is sprayed with cold water into the plaster pot, that is, black smoke is emitted, then the plaster is twisted into small pieces and soaked in cold water for 3 ~ 10 days, and the water is changed 1 ~ 2 times a day. Also, after the paste is made, it is directly poured into a container and soaked in water for three days to remove fire and poison.
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The last step, of course? If there is no cold plaster, wrap it quickly with bamboo chopsticks. According to the size of the paper cloth, spread it clockwise around the center of the paper cloth with bamboo chopsticks, so that the plaster is ready.
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