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Su Shi's Poems of Life Calm
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Mount Tai collapses in front without changing color, and elk thrives on the left without blinking-Su Xun.

I didn't keep the appointment until midnight, so I knocked on the chess pieces and lost them at once-Zhao Shixiu.

Three glasses of wine are tireless in the castle peak, but only one game of chess is lost in the sky-Tang gaozu

The name should be "Immortal is light on immortal bones", so it is reasonable to forget the machine and be close to the Buddha's heart-thinking about empty pictures.

Live up to your mission and watch the flowers bloom before the court; I have no intention of staying, and I have no intention of staying. I just hope that the sky will be covered with clouds. -Chen Jiru

Wise Leshan Mountain is picturesque, while benevolent people enjoy endless water. Take a glass of wine leisurely, and a cup of tea is dull. -Tao Yuanming

In ten paces, he will kill one man, and pass the thousand miles, and he will not stay. Everything will be brushed off and hidden in your name. -Li Bai

Thousands of rivers have water, thousands of rivers have moons, there are no clouds in Wan Li, and there are days in Wan Li-Buddhist songs.

Don't listen to the leaves beating in the forest, why not sing and walk slowly? -Su Shi's Ding Fengbo

Go to the end of the mountain, then sit and watch the rising clouds. -Wang Wei

2. Su Shi's poems are optimistic and open-minded. I don't hate them, but my heart is still there. I don't hate them. "Red Cliff Fu" "Looking back at the bleak place, there is no wind, no rain and no sunny." Ding Storm doesn't listen to the sound of leaves beating in the Woods, so why not sing slowly? (Ding Storm) In the middle of the night, it was calm and flowing, so the ship died and stayed in the river for the rest of my life. I don't hate Lin Jiangxian's narrow escape, so my life is wonderful .. ("butterfly lovers") People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of ups and downs, which is an old and difficult thing. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. (Shuidiao) "Jiangchengzi Mizhou Dedication" "The old lady talks about teenagers, holding the yellow position on the left, holding the warehouse on the right, wearing a golden hat and riding a thousand volumes",

3. Take a poem by Su Dongpo to illustrate that lightness is the deepest taste of life. On March 7th (Su Shi), it was raining on Hu Sha Road. The rain gear left first, and my colleagues were in a mess. I didn't realize it, so I pretended to do it. Don't listen to the leaves beating in the forest, why not sing and walk slowly? Bamboo straw sandals are lighter than horses, who is afraid? A misty rain has been a lifetime. The chilly spring breeze woke me up, but the weather was a little cold, but the mountains came into view with oblique photos. Looking back, there is no wind, no rain and no sunshine. In the third spring after Su Shi's fall to Huangzhou, the first sentence "Don't listen to the sound of beating leaves in the forest", on the one hand, exaggerates the rain madness, on the other hand, points out that foreign objects are not enough to linger. The word "why not" is a bit playful and adds to the challenge. The first two sentences are the pivot of the whole article, from which the following words and feelings were born. "Bamboo-stick shoes are lighter than horses", the writer's bamboo-stick shoes, facing the wind and rain, move forward calmly, and convey a relaxed, happy and heroic feeling of resisting the storm and smiling proudly about life with the self-feeling of "beating the horse lightly". It has effectively strengthened the author's detachment in the face of ups and downs in life, indomitable and not afraid of ups and downs. The above sentences show broad-minded and detached mind, full of open-minded and bold spirit, and contain unique life feelings. Reading them makes people refreshed and relaxed. These three sentences, "The hills are inclined but welcoming guests", are the writing scenes after the rain clears. These sentences not only correspond to the wind and rain written in the last movie. It also paved the way for the later life sentiment. At the end, "Looking back at the bleak place, rain or shine." This is the crowning touch full of philosophy of life, which tells the epiphany and enlightenment that the poet gained in the subtle moment of nature: rain or shine in nature is ordinary, and there is no difference. What is the political situation, honor and disgrace in social life? The word "bleak" in the sentence means the sound of wind and rain, which corresponds to the sound of beating leaves through the forest in the last film. The word "wind and rain" is a pun, which not only refers to the wind and rain encountered in the wild, but also implies the political "wind and rain" and the dangerous road of life that almost killed him. Looking back, it is true that it is flat and light.

4. Later generations evaluated Su Shi's poems. Su Shi's evaluation of him is the pride of the Chinese nation. For his appearance, China may have waited a thousand years, and waited another thousand years.

His appearance is accidental and inevitable; His talent is mortal and extraordinary; His thoughts are instantaneous and far-reaching; His character is free and easy, and he has an ordinary side.

Su Shi-a genius in the cultural history of China, a rare generalist, a multi-level and all-round culture-not just literature-giant. Magical writing, profound knowledge, wise thinking, noble personality, rich life experience, great achievements in many aspects, and its never-ending humor can really be described as: only heroes are true and true celebrities. In the cultural history of China, his name is a monument!

He is good at prose creation, and his representative works, Qianchibi Fu and Houchibi Fu, are well-known, which embodies the sense of hardship and humanistic spirit of China literati. His poems skillfully combine the spirit of realism with the romantic style, which are colorful and represent the highest level of poetry in the Song Dynasty. His poems are fresh and vigorous, with a wide range of subjects, free and magnificent, which created a bold and unconstrained style. His calligraphy and painting have also reached a high level. In addition, he has unique attainments in philosophy, tea ceremony, cooking, health preservation, garden art and so on.

Wang Guowei, a master of modern Chinese studies, spoke highly of Su Shi: "Poets under three generations have never been unyielding, far-sighted, beautiful and eager for their sons. These four sons, without literary genius, have a self-sufficient personality through the ages. So there is no noble and great personality, and there are almost no noble and great articles. " He listed Qu Yuan, Tao Yuanming, Du Fu and Su Shi as the greatest poets in the history of China literature, and it is reasonable to regard their thoughts, personalities, knowledge, talents, and ways of dealing with people as a whole. What is more commendable is that, as a literati in feudal times, Su Shi had no headscarf, no seclusion in the mountains, no pride of wealth, no loyalty and filial piety, and no shelf of a great writer. There is neither a state of minister Dumen nor a state of trembling. He is with you and me, sharing weal and woe, not rigid at all. Xiongnu is a kind of honest and pure true temperament and character.

Su Shi's life can be summarized by "four threes": not forgetting three things-being the top scholar, Wutai poetry case and the queen mother's favor; Don't forget three people-Ouyang Xiu, who respects teachers and values Taoism, Wang Anshi and Sima Guang, who are always respectful and contradictory; Don't forget three places-Huangzhou, Huizhou and Danzhou; Don't forget three feelings-brotherhood with Su Zhe, life and death with Wang Fu, and disappointment with Chaoyun. Every episode in his life is almost related to legend. For example, when he was in to beno. 1, he changed from the first to the second, but he became more famous. In the Wutai poetry case, he survived and was demoted to Huangzhou, but there was a golden age of creation. His words to his younger brother and mourning for his wife are widely circulated and enduring. ...

As a man, Su Shi remained loyal and independent in the adversity that almost killed him, and never went with the flow. In terms of being an official, Su Shi insisted on being an official for the benefit of one party. Xuzhou flood control, Hangzhou dike building, Danzhou museum building, water conservancy construction, bridge sinking, disaster relief and drug application are all due to stones; In terms of life attitude, Su Shi maintained an optimistic and open-minded attitude and active pursuit even in desperation. ...

Because of Su Shi's great achievements in many aspects, because of his more popular nature, because of his wise thoughts that always shine with wisdom, and because of his extraordinary talent, he has been loved by so many people and become a household name for thousands of years. Because of his rich life experience, he often becomes the topic and content that people talk about. Naturally, students often like to take Dongpo's deeds as topics or materials when writing. It is no exaggeration to say that any composition can have Dongpo. This is precisely because Su Shi's spirit and thoughts have long been integrated into the culture and history of China, and are still affecting our endless cultural creation and inheritance.

5. What poems can we use in our life? Only a few flowers are blown on the branches, and there are plenty of fragrant grass in the sea. (use ~ classic famous sentences when you are lovelorn ~)

Fine, it seems that it is not easy, it is a crystal tear. (Hey ~ same as above)

It's a big dream in the world, how many times is it cool in autumn?

People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon has yin and yang, and there are gains and losses. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. (Comfort yourself with ~ when you are separated from your loved ones ~)

Bamboo poles and shoes are lighter than horses. Who's scared? A raincoat and hemp fiber, despite the wind and rain, still live my life.

Looking back on the bleak land. Go home, no rain or shine. (Self-consolation when frustrated ~)

Who says life can't go back to adolescence? The water in front of the door can still flow west, so don't sing yellow chicken with white hair. (more suitable for the elderly ~)

6. Su Shi's poetic attitude towards life Su Shi's story 1, where he lived for several years after being demoted to Huangzhou. One night, when he and his good friend Fo Yin were boating on the Yangtze River, Su Dongpo suddenly pointed to the river bank and smiled without a word. Fo Yin looked around and saw a yellow dog gnawing at a bone. He realized something and threw a fan engraved with Su Dongpo's poems in his hand. I can't help laughing. It turns out that this is a dumb couplet. Su Dongpo's first couplet is: a dog gnaws at a river bone (a monk). Fo Yin's second couplet is: Running water on Dongpo's body (Dongpo's poem). 2. One day at noon, Su Dongpo visited Fo Yin. Fo Yin is busy cooking. Just after the cooked fish was served on the table, the young monk reported that Dongpo lay man was visiting. Fo Yin is afraid of eating fish. They hurried out to greet the guests. They went to the meditation room to have tea together. When Su Dongpo was drinking tea, he smelled the smell of fish and saw the inverted chime on the table. Because chimes are percussion instruments used by monks to do Buddhism, and they are always upside down. There must be something wrong with it today. Fo Yin said, "The layman is coming today. I don't know what to teach? " Su Dongpo deliberately played a joke on the old monk and pretended to be serious and said, "I met a problem today. I'll ask my predecessors." Fo Yin quickly put his hands together and said, "Amitabha, how dare you?" Su Dongpo said with a smile: "Today, my friend wrote a couplet. The first couplet is: Xiangyang Gate is always in the first spring. I won't write couplets next time, I hope my predecessors will teach me. " Fo Yin doesn't know. Why are you so forgetful today? It's an old couplet, and the bottom line is: gather good people to celebrate the rest. "Su Dongpo couldn't help laughing:" Since my predecessors made it clear that there are fish (surplus), please let me feast my eyes! It is said that Su Dongpo once walked with Wang Anshi and happened to see the foundation of a house move, and a wall tilted to the east. Wang Anshi's sentence-making drama Dongpo: "This wall is inclined to the east!" Su Dongpo looked up and laughed, that is, reciting couplets and retorting Wang Anshi: "It's too much, you have to set up a monument! "Ingenious name, pun is especially wonderful. When Qin Shaoyou secretly helped the groom to marry Su Xiaomei, it was difficult again and again. Arriving at the door of the new house, Su Xiaomei made another couplet: Close the door and push out the window and the moon. Qin Guan thought for a long time, but he couldn't make couplets. Su Dongpo was willing to help. He picked up a stone in the distance and threw it into the lake. Qin Shaoyou was inspired and blurted out: Throw stones at the bottom of the water. 5. There is no end to learning. When Su Shi was young, he was brilliant. Read all the books on the earth. The words "doing" and "times" are right, vividly depicting Su Shi's pride at that time. Unexpectedly, a few days later, an old man with a childish face came to Su Zhai and asked Su Shi for advice. He asked Su Shi to recognize the book he brought. Su Shi didn't care either. As soon as he saw it, his heart froze, and he didn't know any of the words in the book. Self-righteous Su Shi couldn't help feeling ashamed and had to say no to the old man again and again. The old man smiled and drifted away. Su Shi was ashamed and ran to the door, adding two words to the couplet. The realm was new, and all the neighbors were scratching their eyes: "Being angry, knowing the words of the world; Determined to read all the books on earth. "6. When Su Dongpo visited Mogan Mountain, he sat in a small temple. When the monk in charge of the temple saw a stranger, he simply said, "Sit down." He shouted to the young monk, "Tea. "After the two men sat down to talk, the responsible monk found each other talking, expecting this person to be extraordinary, so he invited the guests into the wing to talk. After entering the room, he invited them to talk. "Please sit down! He also called the young monk: "I want tea! When asked, it turned out to be the famous Su Dongpo. "。 The host monk bowed at once, respectfully led him into the living room and repeatedly said, "Please sit down! And commanded the young monk: "Go to fragrant tea! "When Su Dongpo left, the host monk asked him to write a couplet. Su Dongpo had a good idea and smiled and waved. In an instant, he wrote: please sit down, please sit down, please sit down and have tea, tea and fragrant tea. 7. A Bright Lamp One day, Su Dongpo and his brother-in-law went out of town to play in the suburbs and saw a "thunder bridge" made of three stones on the path. Su Dongpo kicked the stone bridge and sang couplets at the same time. Ask him to make a couplet. Qin Shaoyou thought for a long time, but he didn't make a couplet and went home glumly. Su Xiaomei saw her husband's unhappy face and only knew what had happened. She didn't know it was for couplets until she asked. Without saying anything, she wrote the word "Chu" on a piece of paper and cut it into two sections with scissors. Qin Shaoyou suddenly realized that the couplet was written like this: Cut out the word "two mountains". I sneer at myself and think it is not bad. The title of this article is "A Bright Lamp", which means that Qin Shaoyou can't explain it clearly, but he still understands it after clicking it. Smile. 8. It is said that in order to find Mr Right, Su Xiaomei once chose her husband through literary selection. When the news came out, there were countless suitors. One of them is Fang, who has admired his little sister for a long time. He chose it soon after hearing the news. So he began to write couplets on it: the bottom of the pen is small, but there is nothing to do. Su Dongpo was very anxious when he saw his little sister's couplets. Fang Fu's rich family can't afford to offend. In order to avoid right and wrong, he quietly added a word after the couplet of his young sister, and changed it to: the bottom of the pen is small, and there is nothing to do. Fang was ecstatic after reading it. He was eager to see it and express his heart. Su Dongpo knew that his little sister just looked at it briefly. I quickly found an excuse to stop her and said, "My sister is a little literary, but she is ugly, with a long face and a prominent forehead. If you don't believe me, you will know that a tear of lovesickness didn't reach your cheek last year. Before leaving the house for three or five steps, Fang went to the painting hall first. How did Fang know that Su Dongpo was deceiving himself? He really thought Su Xiaomei was ugly, so he left glumly. The fragrance of flowers wafted in the breeze. As the sun sets, the trees are swaying, and a crescent moon hangs on it for half a day. Excited by poetry, the old man called Su Shi and his little sister, and the three of them sat down with stones. Su Xun said, "If it is too beautiful, there will be no poetry. Now the old lady has chosen the words' cold' and' fragrance', and each of us has sung two poems, so we have to sing these two words in turn. " A brother and sister.