1. Prevention of infection: After the patient gets sick, the respiratory tract will be very fragile. If infected by bacteria, it will have a great impact on the patient's condition. We should try our best to reduce the possibility of respiratory tract infection, help patients keep the respiratory tract unblocked, eliminate respiratory secretions in time, and use antibiotics reasonably to help fight infection. If the patient has severe hemoptysis symptoms, surgery is needed.

2. Pay attention to physical exercise: Generally, the elderly are in poor health, so we should pay attention to proper physical exercise, especially before getting sick. Physical exercise can help improve their physical fitness and reduce the possibility of getting sick. After getting sick, if the patient's condition permits, he can also exercise properly to help improve his physical fitness and not feel tired.

3, pay attention to care about the patient's psychology: generally, after illness, the mood will get worse. The family members of elderly patients with bronchial diseases should pay attention to the psychology of the elderly, let them feel warm and have the confidence to actively treat them, and don't let them immerse themselves in bad emotions.

How to maintain bronchiectasis patients

Patients with bronchiectasis will cough and have thick phlegm in their throats, which will easily affect their breathing. Patients' friends should first ensure smooth breathing, and they can choose drugs such as ultrasonic atomization of normal saline to eliminate phlegm.

It is better to be afraid of reinfection of respiratory tract if you have this disease. Patients should actively prevent respiratory tract infection. Generally, oral cephalosporins can be used to prevent respiratory tract infection and avoid the aggravation of respiratory tract infection.

Patients and friends should pay more attention to rest, don't be too tired, and eat more fresh fruits to supplement vitamins. At the same time, we should pay attention to avoid spicy food and pickled products. Also pay attention to, don't eat fried food, the diet is generally light.

Diet of patients with bronchiectasis: We should choose foods that clear lung and eliminate phlegm, nourish yin and reduce fire. Don't eat spicy and warm food, fried and fried, greasy and warm, and help to get angry.