Dai Erlu, whose real name is Xiong Wen, was originally named Erlu (1778- 1873), a famous martial artist in the late Qing Dynasty, the founder of Guangsheng Escort Bureau, and a native of Xiao Han Village, Qixian County, Shanxi Province. As the second son of Dai Longbang. Born in the forty-third year of Qing Qianlong, he died in the twelfth year of Tongzhi at the age of 96. In order to break through Dai Jiaxun, he is a key figure in the spread of psychological boxing.
Chinese name: Dale Green
Alias: the word Xiong Wen, or Donkey.
Nationality: China.
Ethnic group: Han nationality
Birthplace: Little han cun, Qixian County, Shanxi Province
Date of birth: 1778
Date of death: 1873
Occupation: martial artist, escort.
Main achievements: developing psychological boxing and establishing Guangsheng Escort Agency.
Masterpiece: Dai Xinquan
Disciples: Li Laoneng, Dai et al.
Personal profile
Dai Erlu (), formerly known as Erlu, was a famous martial artist in the late Qing Dynasty, the founder of Guangsheng Escort Agency, and a native of Qixian County, Shanxi Province. His father Dai Longbang is a famous boxer of the third generation. His brother Dai Lu and his nephew Dai are all escorts of Guangsheng Escort Agency. Elu is young and brave. He learned from his father, such as Mind Boxing, five elements boxing, Liuhe Dao and so on. Finally got the true meaning. He was invincible in the village, and people praised him for his "magic fist piercing". Wang Zhengqing, the founder of Pingyao Wushu, and Wen Shui Zuo 'er, known as Tie Leg Zuo 'er, together are the "Three Masters of North China".
Character correlation
Thinking boxing
It is said that psychological boxing was created by Yue Fei, a famous national hero in Song Dynasty. Yue Fei was resolute and resourceful, and won the title of the three armed forces. From childhood, I studied martial arts with Zhou Dong, a famous teacher, and studied knife and gun techniques with Chen Guang, especially big gun techniques. In the long-term anti-gold battle, turn guns into fists and train soldiers. This punch is vicious and extremely fast. When it comes to punching in, there are endless changes. In actual combat, guns can be used far away and fists can be used near. After Yue Fei was killed, the fist disappeared and was rarely passed down.
In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, Shanxi Renji went to Shaanxi to learn from a stranger. He got the Yue Wumu Boxing Manual and studied and practiced day and night, which is really great. In middle age, he lived in seclusion in Shaolin Temple 10 because he participated in the anti-Qing Dynasty and regained his sight, and taught art in Anhui Cao. After hundreds of years and more than ten generations, Hebei has formed a huge system since the founding of the People's Republic of China. In the process of inheritance, due to the influence of subjective and objective factors such as time, region, culture, belief, religion and custom, three mainstream schools with broad representation have gradually formed. First, Henan Psychological Boxing represented by Thought; second, Dai Psychological Boxing represented by Dai Longbang, Dai Erlv, Dai and Dai; third, Xingyiquan represented by Dai Longbang, Li Laoneng, Che and Guo after Dai Erlv (Shanxi and Hebei).
Daoguang was widely circulated in Shanxi during the reign of Daoguang, and there were many generations of xi Zhi in Qixian county, which had far-reaching influence, so "Daijia Boxing" was later spread to the world. The origin of psychological boxing has been circulated for hundreds of years, and the main inheritors are Ji-Cao-Dai Longbang-Dai Erlu-Dai and Li Laoneng (1856 Creative Boxing).
The spread of Dai's Mind Boxing in Qixian for 200 years, Dai Longbang's father and son and their descendants, in line with the purpose of preferring to be lost rather than spread indiscriminately, have a very small spread. In the early days, it was limited to Dai's immediate family members, and later it was slightly expanded to people with the same surname, but the number was very small. People in Qixian often say, "I only heard Dai Jia beating people, but I didn't see Dai Jia practicing boxing." Dai Zhai Shen Yuan, practicing boxing must not be in public places, and his family is rich, so there is no need to teach boxing for health. Moreover, Dai Chuanquan only passed Xingyiquan, another disciple with a surname, who knew Xingyiquan a little. So after wearing it, the world knows that there is Xingyiquan, but it is rare to hear Xingyiquan.
Historically, Shanxi Dai's heart boxing was influenced and restricted by the "family instruction" of the Dai family, which only passed on Dai's family, not his family, and maintained a primitive boxing style. Dai Xinshu Boxing is mainly spread by lying on a monkey pile, chopping, drilling, bumping, shooting, crossing five elements boxing, dragons, tigers, monkeys, horses, snakes, chickens, swallows, harriers, eagles, bears, black cows swinging their heads, civet cats climbing trees, hungry dogs pouncing on food, wild horses practicing grooves, snakes pulling weeds and goldfish shaking scales.
Because of the evolution of mind boxing through Dai Jiaquan, xingyi boxing and other boxing doors and theories have been derived, so it is called a hundred years and there are many kinds. Mind Boxing, together with Tai Ji Chuan and Bagua Boxing, has been called China's Three-door Boxing since ancient times. Heart Boxing, Liuhe Heart Boxing, Heart Liuhe and Xingyiquan are four different names of a boxing. This boxing has been developed for more than 460 years since it was founded by Ji Longfeng, the founder of Yongjizun Village, Shanxi Province. Its names are: Shenquan, Shenquan, unarmed boxing, Shenquan, Liuhe Heart Boxing, Heart Boxing, Italian Boxing, Liuhe Boxing, five elements boxing, Xingyiquan, Xingyiquan and so on.
No matter what the name of psychological boxing is, it has a * * * feature, that is, under the close relationship between teachers and students, it spreads from one line to another, forming the same boxing with different styles. This view can be proved by looking at the teacher atlas of each family. It is precisely because of the differences in outstanding figures and inheritance methods of past dynasties that different styles and training methods have been formed, resulting in different names. To sum up, psychological boxing with different names was produced under the historical background at that time and the martial arts experience of outstanding figures of various factions.
Guangsheng escort agency
1802~ 1830 Dai Erlv, a master of Xinyi Boxing in Henan Credit Store.
Guangsheng Escort Agency is one of the first ten escort agencies in China, the only escort agency in Central China, and it can be called "the first escort agency in Central China". In the popular TV series "Qiao Family Courtyard", the escort of Samsung Escort Agency wore Erlv, and he was the escort of Guangsheng Escort Agency in the early days.
Dai Erlu, the escort head of Guangsheng Escort Agency in Shedian, is a native of Qixian County, Shanxi Province, an official martial arts family and a scholarly family. His father, Dai Longbang, thinks that Dai's family is famous outside, but it often feels precarious, so taking Shanxi's local conditions and customs as a cheap thing, the longer it will last. After the second donkey became famous, people thought it was too unsightly to call it that, so they changed the donkey into a homophonic donkey to show their respect. Dai Erlu grew up with extraordinary skills and studied psychological boxing with his father Dai Longbang. His father passed it on to his children without reservation. Therefore, after learning all the techniques of Dai Jiaquan and machinery, he practiced hard day and night, including five elements boxing, Ten Lines, Seven Lines, Seven Guns and Seven Straps, Dai Jiasan Boxing, and short routines such as Liuhe Knife, Gun, Stick, Four, and Brake. Dai Jiaquan's basic skill is called "Lying Monkey", and Er Lv spent three years on it, so when dealing with people, he can hit 20 feet away with one hand.
Top ten escort agencies
1, Xinglong escort agency
During the reign of Qianlong and Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty, Shuntianfu Shenquan in Beijing was invincible.
2. Guangsheng Escort Agency
1802~ 1830 Dai Erlv, a master of Xinyi Boxing in Henan Credit Store.
3. Yu Yong Escort Company
Jiaqing, Changmei Road, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province (1838) Zhang Demao
4. Changlong Escort Agency
1840~ 190 1 year Zuo Changde, Jiangsu Suzhou Tietui Zuo Er
5. Friend escort agency
During the Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty (about 1852), Song Yanchao, the third emperor of Qianmen in Beijing.
6. Peer escort agency
1855 ~1965438+2003 Wang Zhengqing, the gun face king of Pingyao, Shanxi.
7. Chengxing Escort Agency
1878~ 1900 Hebei Cangzhou darts don't shout Cangzhou Li Guanming.
8. Yuanshun Escort Company
1878~ 1900 Beijing zhushikou broadsword Wang Zibin
9. Sanhe Escort Agency
1890~ 197 1 year An Jinyuan, a descendant of Gongyi Boxing in Zhangjiakou, Hebei.
10, Vantone escort agency
189 1~ 1999 Baoding, Hebei province, single-edged plum.
In the late Qing Dynasty, many reasons contributed to the emergence and prosperity of escort agencies, and it was during this period that the martial arts necessary for travelling in Jianghu were introduced into escort agencies indefinitely. Looking back on the rise and fall of escort agencies and thinking about the Wulin cause, only ten people in the top ten escort agencies created their own, and thousands of people passed by in a hundred years, proudly standing in China, only me wearing the official.
related data
Mr. Dai's boxing theory
Boxing knowledge is extensive and profound. Unless you visit a famous teacher or courtier, it is not easy to achieve a mysterious goal. When you meet someone, you should sincerely ask for it, concentrate on learning it, persist in it, deal with it in vain, hide it clumsily, dare not hide it, keep it patiently, control it quietly, stay away from it, use it in your spare time, and leave it intact in order to make a difference. Pay attention to its movements, dignified, gentle, calm, careless, careless. Let it be, let it be, let it be. Therefore, we should also do what we should do; Not enough, not enough. Super but calm, like the appearance of a fairy. And its extreme work is also ripe. It's impossible to talk about it when it's cooked, clever and wonderful, wonderful and biochemical. Skilled, not only skilled, but also into the Tao. The first thing you learn is your skill, not your heart; After a few years, the heart moves with god and the body follows; At this moment, my heart moved with God, but I forgot my body. The actions of the official gods are determined by the laws of heaven, and their actions are also both rigid and flexible. Advance and retreat, avoidance, opposition, flexion and extension, opening and closing, and lifting are all due to their laws. Only by studying so far can we achieve the goal of protecting our whole body and raising our loved ones all year round.
If you give boxing, you don't want to learn. Because boxing is the quintessence of China and the seriousness of sports, it should not be underestimated. As far as boxing is concerned, taking righteousness as good has two meanings. One borrows the dance of cock crow to eliminate the qi in the chest; Second, when you are in a bad mood, you should hide your tools in your body and move your ears when the time comes.
Boxing theory is a knowledge of killing people. If this theory spreads to the world, it will greatly harm the harmony between heaven and earth and encourage disputes between people. That's why I don't want to publish this book. The body is hidden, and the purpose of words is to show it.