Le Sureiting Park
Tongzhi Wu Jia, the fourth day of June.
Taoranting, sitting in the west window of the pavilion.
Go to Taoran Pavilion and sit by the window on the west side of the pavilion.
Especially suitable for summer after rain.
At noon in midsummer, the situation after the rain is particularly refreshing.
A few days later, the rain made a stone carving between the walls, and Jiang made Tao Ran sing.
After a while, it rained again, so I looked at Jiang Zao's "Tao Ran Yin" carved on the stone wall.
Algae, word fish, Hanyang people. Kangxi Yihai ... followed by his younger brother, Mi.
Jiang Zao, named Yu Yi, is from Hanyang. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Yihai ... later, his brother wrote an inscription for him.
This porch has been set up and can be rewarded.
After the completion of the exhibition hall, tourists gathered here to enjoy the scenery.
However, there is no such thing as a pavilion ... it is also your luck to share a good story with you.
But there is nothing called a "pavilion" here ... like this legendary story, this guy is really lucky.
At night, I go home in the rain.
The sun is going down, it's getting late, and I finally got home in the rain.
2. Fu Wenwen read the original answer
Lotus (Li Yu)
Lotus and Centipede look and feel slightly different, but they have roots and no trees, and they will be the same sex for life at the age of one. As the saying goes, "those born in water are called grass hibiscus, and those born on land are called lotus." It is said that non-herbs are not allowed. For people who live on this in summer, it is said that it has no effect on Uncle Mao and its predecessors. There are many things about it, so please be prepared. When the flowers bloom, it is only a few days before the flowers bloom. Before and after this, it belongs to autumn. Lotus is not like this: since the day the money came out, it has been decorated with green waves; When its stems and leaves are born, they will grow taller and brighter. The wind is swaying, graceful without wind. Because I enjoyed endless happiness before the flowers bloomed. From the beginning to the end of the flower, the charm is about to drip, and then one after another, since summer and autumn, this is a flower thing, and people deserve it. If you thank the flower, you can also sue the owner; It is the canopy under the pedicel, strong in the canopy, graceful and independent, still like an unopened flower, hugging the green leaves, so that it won't do anything for the Millennium. All this is said to be very eye-catching. You can smell it, and it has the fragrance of lotus leaves, which is different from lotus flowers; Summer retreat, refreshing life. To its pleasant mouth, lotus root and lotus root are side by side and fragrant.
Only the leaves are broken in the frost, which is embarrassing and seems to be abandoned; It was taken off and hidden, and used to wrap things for years. It's a lotus, and no one's eyes and ears are uncomfortable for a moment, and there's nothing that is not ready for daily use. The benefits of planting are more obscure than that of grains. What are the benefits of having long and short crops?
Of the four, this life is the most important. Nothing is unexpectedly cool than a good life, and half an acre of square pond can't be used as a place to settle down. Just dug a big pond, planted a few stems to plug the responsibility, sometimes the disease leaked, looking to heaven for water to save, those so-called poor health care, careless life are all here. translate
Lotus and herbaceous flowers seem to be slightly different, however, it has a wooden trunk and is an annual. These properties are the same as those of herbs. The flower spectrum book says, "Those that grow in water are called grass hibiscus, and those that grow on land are called water lilies." Then it can't be said that lotus is not a herb. I love hibiscus flowers, and I can live on them in summer. I don't want to imitate Zhou Dunyi and repeat what my predecessors have said, but because hibiscus flowers are suitable for people's minds, and its advantages cannot be exhausted in one or two points. Allow me to talk about its advantages one by one.
In the best viewing season of flowers, only the first few days, before and after that, belong to the time when people pass by them without asking. Lotus is not like this: from the day he came out of the water, he decorated the water waves with green; When its stems and leaves grow out, it will be taller and more beautiful day by day. When there is wind, it makes a fluttering expression, and when there is no wind, it also presents a light and feminine charm. Therefore, when the flowers are still blooming, we should enjoy endless happiness first. When the bud blooms, its posture is so delicate that it almost drops of water. Flowers bloom one after another, from summer to autumn, which is the nature of flowers and the enjoyment they deserve. When the flowers fade, you can also tell the master that there is nothing wrong with you; Then a lotus flower is born under the flower base and bears fruit in the canopy. Each branch stands alone, just like an unopened flower, standing with the green leaves (on the water). Its good skills will not be completed until the Millennium Festival in first frost. These are all the aspects that it is suitable for viewing.
Suitable for nose (place), and then there is the fragrance of lotus leaf and the unique aroma of lotus; In summer (with it), the heat in summer will be reduced because of it; Enjoy the cool, the cold is caused by it.
As for its delicious place, lotus seeds and lotus roots can be put on a plate and put on the table together, which makes people smell fragrant. Only the dead leaves beaten by frost are ugly, as if they had become abandoned waste; But take it down and store it, and it can be used to wrap things next year.
In this way, there is no moment when the lotus is not suitable for viewing, and there is no part that is not used for daily use. (it) has the essence of five grains without taking the name of five grains, and gathers the strengths of many flowers and removes their shortcomings. Is the benefit of planting greater than it?
Among the four kinds of flowers and plants that I regard as life, lotus is the most precious. Unfortunately, I have loved it all my life, but I can't take out half an acre of square pond as the place where it lives. I just dug a small pool with a big bucket, planted several plants to comfort myself, and often worried about the leakage of the pool, praying for rain to save it. This is probably the saying that I am not good at cultivating creatures and regard their life as weeds.
3. Classical Chinese reading answers Liu Xianchuan translated Liu Xianchuan in Ming Dynasty:
Liu Xian, a native of Nanchang, was born with a big figure and unparalleled physical strength. When he was young, his family was poor and he made a living as a helper. Catch up with the famine, he couldn't stand hunger and pain because of overeating, so he had the idea of suicide. He went to an abandoned shrine to hang himself, but he didn't want to hang himself twice in a row. They all failed because the rope and rafters were broken. Liu Xian thought there was a man of God to protect him, so he left and mourned. He hung out among a group of porters and worked as a servant. After a year, he went to Sichuan, a land of abundance, lived in a temple, and lived by working for a short time and stealing offerings from the temple. He locked the stolen offering in a big clock and it took him a long time to be found. His magical physical strength is regarded as heaven and earth. In the thirty-fourth year of Jiajing, the Miao people in Yibin, southern Sichuan, rebelled, and Governor Zhang Hao recruited soldiers to counter the rebellion. Under the persuasion of all, Liu Xian was drafted into the army. In the first battle, he took the lead in dancing two big hay cutters, personally cut down 50 or 60 people and captured three thieves. After the army advanced, the rebellion was wiped out in one fell swoop, and Liu Xian became famous from a pawn to a deputy thousand households. After that, he went to the battlefield and was promoted to company commander for seven years. His rapid promotion is rare among military commanders in past dynasties.
Reference:
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note:
Liang Shu Liu Xianchuan and heather Liu Xianchuan are unknown.
4. Cover your nose and remember to read the answers in classical Chinese. Wang Wei left the beauty of the king of Chu, and the king of Chu was very satisfied with it.
Mrs Zheng Xiu knew that Wang Yue loved her more than the king. Play with clothes and do whatever you want.
Wang said, "Madam knows that I love new people. She loves new people more than me. The reason why this dutiful son is close is that the loyal minister is also a gentleman. "
The lady knew that the king was not jealous of herself, because the newcomer said, "The king loves his son very much, but he hates his nose. When I see the king, I often cover my nose. Wang is always lucky. "
So the couple followed. Whenever they saw the king, they often covered their noses. The king said to his wife, "Why do newcomers always cover their noses when they see me?" Right: "I don't know."
Wang Qiang asked him and said to him, "People often say that the king stinks." The king was angry and said, "hmm!" " The lady first warned the imperial guard: "If Wang Shi has anything to say, he must act urgently."
The charioteer slapped the knife and embarrassed the beautiful woman. Editor Wei Huiwang gave a beautiful woman to Chu Huaiwang, and Wang Huai liked it very much.
Chu Huaiwang's wife, knowing that Chu Huaiwang loved the newly-married girl of Wei, apparently took good care of the newly-married beauty. Choose the clothes and jewelry she likes to send; She also chose to use the room and furniture.
Seems to like her more than the king of Chu. The king of Chu said, "It is human nature for a woman to win her husband's favor by virtue of her beauty.
Now Zheng Xiu knows that I like the nurse, but she loves the nurse more than me. This is simply a dutiful son serving his parents and a loyal minister serving the monarch. Knowing that the King of Chu thought she was not jealous, Zheng Xiu went to Wei's daughter and said, "The King of Chu likes your beauty.
Having said that, he hates your nose. So when you see the king, you must cover your nose. The king will love you for a long time. "
From then on, women in Wei covered their noses when they saw the king of Chu. The king of Chu said to Zheng Xiu, "When women in Wei saw me, they all covered their noses. Why? " Zheng Xiu replied, "I don't know about it."
The king of Chu said, "No matter how ugly you are, you must say it." Zheng Xiu said, "She seems to hate the smell of kings."
The king of Chu said, "What a bitch!" Wang and Meiren sit together and warn the Royal Guards first: If Wang says something, he must carry it out immediately. The king asked the beautiful woman to walk in front of him, close to him and cover her mouth several times. The king was very angry and ordered the beautiful woman's nose to be cut off mercilessly.
5. Classical Chinese: Cui Shu's short answer to reading:
What do overseas businessmen want from Cui Shu?
Why did Cui Shu put pearls in the coffin?
Why did your officials come to Bozhou to hunt down Cui Shu?
Why did the governor of Bianjing appoint Cui Shu as assistant minister of the official department?
Multiple choice question:
Choose the underlined word in the following sentence, which has the same meaning and usage as the word "see" in "He Jun sees care, not foreigners' neglect"
A.if you see the record, I hope you will come soon.
B. Believe and see doubt, be loyal and be slandered
C. The realm is dangerous and evil, and the layers are wrong, which is unparalleled in the world.
D. Qin can't help it, just look at it.
The meanings and usages of underlined words in the following sentences are different.
A. The guest is half a year old. Together with the Hai family, he tries his best to keep the benefits of salt and iron in the world, so as to crowd out dajia, a wealthy businessman.
B.treasure is treasure. If you dare to serve the king, no one will. I am willing to serve the Great Wall.
C. now, I can't afford to get sick. People pay attention to the earth, love generously, and respect virtuous people.
D. Wait for no one, put it in a coffin for profit and surprise, and put it in a cage.
Choose the word with dots in the following sentence, which has the same usage and meaning as the word "suo" in "Where is the pearl".
Once, at the residence next to the Wu Temple.
B.her witch, an old woman, is seventy years old. From Ten Disciples and Women
C. If you don't hurry today, you may be the first to do it.
D. Gaiyu's journey is not eleven times better than that of a swimmer.
The addition of words in the following sentences is the same as the usage of the word "odd" in Qi De Jie.
A. success is small and inferior.
B. burn the words of a hundred schools of thought and learn from fools.
In Dan, taking Jing Qing as an example, disaster is about to begin.
D. correct its alignment and raise its side.
To sum up the main idea of this article, the most appropriate thing is that a Cui Shuan is poor and happy, and goes his own way.
B. Cui Shu abides by its promises and abides by the law.
C. Cui Shu values righteousness over profit, and is noble and clean.
D. Cui Shu is generous and noble, and he is determined to be noble in multiple-choice questions:
A
B D
A
C
Translation:
Cui Shu should be promoted to Jinshi, and lived in Bianjing for half a year, where he lived with a Shang Hong. The banker is ill, and he is very ill. He said to Cui Shu, "Thank you for taking care of me. Don't look down on me just because I am a foreigner. Now my illness seems to be cured. We foreigners attach importance to funerals. If I die, can you bury me? " Cui Shu agreed to his request. At this moment, Shang Hong said, I have a treasure ball worth ten thousand yuan. Get it, even if it is boiling water or blazing fire, dare to trample on it. It is the most precious treasure among treasures. Please allow me to take the liberty of giving it to you. Cui Shu took the orb and said to himself, "I'm just a scholar, traveling between cities to support myself. How did I suddenly collect such a strange treasure? " When no one was around, Cui Shu put the orb in the coffin and buried it in the ground with the merchant's body.
A year later, while traveling in Bozhou, Cui Shu heard that a foreigner came from the south to look for her dead husband. At the same time, he inquired about the whereabouts of Baozhu, and told the government that Baozhu must have been owned by Cui Shu, a scholar at that time. So the court sent people to Bozhou to hunt down Cui Shu. Cui Shu said: "If the grave was not dug by grave robbers, the orb would not fall into other people's hands." So he opened the coffin and got the sphere.
Wang, the chief executive of Bianjing, was surprised by his ethics and wanted him to be an assistant in the official department. Cui Shu didn't agree. In the second year, Cui Shu was admitted to the Imperial Examination, and finally mastered the power of selecting scribes, and gained a good reputation as an honest official.
6. Classical Chinese reading question and answer 1 bait gains and losses at the same time, but different. Fishing from the river is easy to get the most fish. When B died, he threw a pole and asked A, "The bait is the same, and so is the fishing water. What is the difference between gains and losses? " A said, "I/Fang went fishing, but I knew/had me/didn't know/had fish, my eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes".
Children mean fish, and eyes are fish. If god changes, the fish dies, and he has to. "B as taught, even take a few fish.
I sighed: "Why bother! I mean it. " 2. Are the fishing conditions the same for A and B? -The bait is not the same as the result. -(a) We went fishing and knew there were fish, but I didn't know there were fish. Our eyes are not instantaneous, and our spirit remains unchanged. It's easy to take the fish away if you forget it's me.
(2) the child refers to the fish, and the eyes are on the fish. If god changes, the fish dies, and he has to. "3, at the end of the article" purport! The function of this sentence is to highlight the theme. Please describe two old people, A and B, in concise language.
Old man A: When fishing, you are calm, close your eyes slightly, and your eyes are safe, so that the fish can't see the old man's intentions clearly, so they take the bait. Old man B: Take the fish with one heart, keep your eyes on the fish, and watch the fish to make it notice.
So the fish ran away. After reading this short story, you realize a truth: if you want to succeed, don't be eager for quick success.
Relax and be safe.
7. Translate the answers to the reading questions of Pirate Spring for your reference:
One year there was a great drought, and there was a famine in the border towns, and there was no food. People were so hungry that they peeled the bark and ate it up, but the government asked for money and food as usual. Officials forced the people to rebel. A farmer named Liu led a large group of people to Qinglong Mountain in the north, where he occupied the mountain and rebelled against the king. They are outnumbered, and even the government can't help it. While worrying, Confucius and his disciples came. When Dr. Bian Yi talked about this, Confucius asked, "Why did the people rebel?" The doctor said, "when the years are not good, famine will catch up." . Confucius said, "Why did you collect a lot of money and food?" The doctor said, "I haven't spent enough money. How can I accept less?" Anyway, it is impossible not to use force! Confucius said, "Is it necessary to kill people? I'll tell them to go down the mountain. "
Confucius took only one disciple, Gao Chai, to the foot of Qinglong Mountain. On the mountain, Liu heard that Confucius and his disciples were coming, so he sent someone to invite him to the mountain. Confucius said, "As long as you submit to the imperial court, I will go up the mountain at once. As long as you are a thief, I won't go up the mountain. " How did Liu Can Xia Zi submit it? We talked for a long time, but we still couldn't get along. It was very hot at that time, and both Confucius and Gao Chai were thirsty. Liu asked someone to bring him a bowl of water to drink. Gao Chai was about to drink when Confucius stopped him loudly and said, "You can't drink this spring water!" " "Liu was very surprised and said," master, this is the clear spring on the mountain. Drinking it is only good, not bad. Why not drink it? Confucius said, "Mountain thief, mountain thief! Steal the mountain spring, steal the spring! Gentlemen don't drink water from stolen springs! "
8. Jishui Shalian classical Chinese reading answer Jishui Shalian
From Douliumen along the mountain, through the contact of cattle, to the source of turbid water stream. The next day, you can reach the inner mountain area of Shuishalian. There are ten indigenous tribes in the mountains, including Manchu and Mao Dan, with thousands of people. They are all fierce and tough, and they are not very obedient. The spread of kingcraft can only be to gently win over these aborigines and constantly strive to sever relations.
Shuishalianyu is located in a deep pool. The hills on the island are as small as sarcoma and float on the water. The pool is surrounded by mountains and streams outside the mountain, all of which flow into and converge from the mountain pass, forming this deep pool. The width of the deep pool is eight or nine miles, and there are about twenty or thirty miles around it. There stands an island in the middle, with green mountains and green waters. Looking at it, it is endless and confused, with bamboo forests and bamboos.
The aborigines built houses around the island to live in. These houses are very dense, especially on the top of the central mountain, as if people were just above them. The top of the mountain is wide and flat, which is very lovely. I asked them why they were empty. The old aborigine said, "If you build a house on the top of the mountain, there will be a fire in the tribe, so you dare not touch it." There are no fields on the island, and there are many creeping weeds on the shore. The aborigines took bamboo and bamboo. Weave it into a raft, put it on the water, then lay grass and pile up soil for farming, so plant rice, which is called "floating field" The pool is deep and the fish are quite diverse. Aborigines don't fish with nets. They drove canoes and shot fish with bows and arrows, and soon the fish were full of bamboo baskets. After returning to the tribe, they opened the wine hidden at home, and the whole family, husband and wife and children ate fish loudly. "Python armor" (canoe) is the name of the indigenous ship. It is made by hollowing out a single trunk and paddling through the water. The big canoe can hold more than a dozen people, and the small canoe can hold three or five people. Because the island is surrounded by water and has no land, it needs to go in and out by canoe. If foreigners want to go to their tribe, they must burn weeds with torches and take smoke as a signal, so that the indigenous people will see it.
Alas! Surrounded by mountains, there is such a magnificent pool, and there is such a beautiful island in the vast pool. By planting floating fields and canoeing, the place where the office in ancient Qiu Chi lived was not worth comparing! As for the incident of Wuling fishermen straying into the Peach Blossom Garden, I once suspected that it was absurd and bizarre; Now, judging from the landscape of water and sand, I finally believe that Tao Yuanming has not lied to me! But the aboriginal culture is not deep, so I always take my soldiers to have fun. I am so happy that I am afraid that the mountain gods will laugh at me for being timid. I hope that the officials in power can cultivate their morality, deeply influence the aborigines and let everyone come to this place to play, so it is not only my blessing.
9. Reading answers of picture books in classical Chinese 1. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)
(1) It's amazing. (2) Drawing geoscience books.
(3) and the crown (4) As for repeated battles and victories, I aim at self-sufficiency.
2. Incorrect understanding of the added words in the following sentences (2 points).
A. Self-study (what, refers to Ouyang Xiu) B. Learn painting books (for use)
C. feel lonely at the age of four and become brave at the age of four.
3. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (2 points)
At an early age, Ouyang Xiu was so talented that he could recite the book once.
4. Combined with the selected articles, talk about why Ouyang Xiu finally became a writer with superior personality. (2 points)
Reference answer:
1.( 1) Reputation (2) Writing (3) Wait until (4) Second time.
Hug: Pay attention to the polysemy, such as "sound" and "book".
C-dial: it should be "JIU".
3. (Ouyang Xiu) When he was young, he was clever and could recite the books he had read immediately.
Hugging: Pay attention to the accurate translation of words such as "sensitivity" and "enlightenment".
4. Mother's teaching, diligence and cleverness.
Hugging: As can be seen from paragraph 1 of the selected text.