2 English reference sacrum
Sacrum [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
China Acupuncture Dictionary
3. To sum up, the sacrum is another name for meridian points, namely Changqiang point. [ 1]。 Get out of "Shen Jiu Jing Lun".
Acupoints are strong, Chinese pinyin is strong, Roman pinyin is strong, and American English translation is strong.
country
generation
China GV 1 Japanese 1 Method
VG/Kloc-0 in Morant/IVG/Kloc-0 in Ye Fu/LG/Kloc-0 in Germany/GV/Kloc-0 in Britain/GO/Kloc-0 in America/Changqiang are the names of meridian points (Chá ngqi á ng GV 1 [2], du1. Huangdi Neijing Lingshu Meridian. "Be prepared for a thousand dollars" is a long border [4]. Alias poor bone (neurological disorder in Huangdi Neijing), stiff bone (empty bone theory in Huangdi Neijing), Yin Qi (A-B Sutra of acupuncture), Yin Qi in the chest (Moxibustion Sutra in Xizimingtang) and Qi Qi Qi (complete collection of acupuncture). Guiwei (Taiping Sheng Huifang), Longhu (Meridian and Acupoint Compilation), tail maggot bone (meridian), sacrum (meridian), Caoxi Road (health treasure), Sanfenlu (health treasure) and Heche Road (health treasure) all belong to the Du meridian [2]. Long-term strength is caused by du meridian collaterals and lack of yin; The intersection of kidney meridian of foot shaoyin and gallbladder meridian of foot shaoyang [2]. Long is short pair, strong is weak pair, and the spine is long and strong, so the point is named Changqiang [2]. Changqiang point is mainly used for yin diseases, such as pruritus vulvae, scrotal eczema, prostatitis, nocturnal emission, impotence, urinary incontinence, hemorrhoid, proctoptosis, enteritis, dysentery, constipation, hematochezia, schizophrenia, strong spine, carbuncle, abdominal cavity, lumbocrural pain and tail pain in children.
4. The aliases of Changqiang point are poor bone (insanity in Huangdi Neijing), Yin Qi (acupuncture A and B), chest yin (moxibustion in Xizimingtang), Yin Qi (acupuncture), sacrum (analogy to the wings of Buddhist scriptures), tortoise tail (Taiping Shenghui Fang), dragon and tiger (outline of meridian points), tail maggot bone (Man Jing Sutra) and sacrum.
5 source "Huangdi Neijing Lingshu Jing": the difference between the governor vessels is called long and strong. Lift the top of the shoulder, spread it on the head, and lower it to the left and right of the scapula. Don't walk in the sun and penetrate your shoulders.
6 The name of the cave is short, strong is weak, and the ridge is long and strong, so the name of the cave is long and strong [2].
Long, as opposed to short, grow up and flourish. Strong, strong. Du meridian is the meridian of Zhu Yang, strong and long, from bottom to top, but longer than Yang, supported by the whole body. Jiuqiang is the beginning of pure yang, and it is also the collateral point of Du meridian, and its qi is strong. Yang Shangshan said, "Du meridian is long and Yang qi is strong, so it is called long and strong." Long but not strong, it is difficult to support. If it is too long and strong, the spine will be strong and will fold, and both diseases can be used. Endless cycle is called long, and endless walking is called strong. Health-preserving family dispatched Ren Du to guide qi with intention, starting from the tail loop, following the spine, meeting for a hundred times, passing under the gums, taking over the pulse, following the chest, reaching the navel and abdomen to the perineum, and compounding in the Du Meridian. From this point along the back, that is, Zhuangzi said, "the governor thinks that the edge of the classics." This kind of wheel-lifting meeting is endless, so the name is very long. [6]
The end of the seventh part [7]
8. Positioning standard of bone-sacrum point: Changqiang point is under the coccyx, when the coccyx end is at the midpoint of the connecting line with * * * [8].
Changqiang point is located at the midpoint of the connecting line between coccyx tip and * * *, and the point is selected in kneeling position [4].
Changqiang point is located in the perineum, below the coccyx, and at the midpoint of the connecting line between the coccyx end and * * * *. Kneeling or chest and knee acupoints [2].
The position of Changqiang point in Du meridian
The position of Changqiang point at the end
The position of Changqiang point at the end
The position of Changqiang point at the end (muscle)
The position of Changqiang point at the end (bone)
9 The method of taking the bone-sacrum point is kneeling or chest and knee position, and the point is taken on the straight line between the coccyx tip and * * * *.
Changqiang point is located in the perineum, below the coccyx, and at the midpoint of the connecting line between the coccyx end and * * * *. Kneeling or chest and knee acupoints [2].
Kneeling posture or chest and knee position, take the acupoint at the depression between the lower end of coccyx and * * * [9].
10 The anatomy of the lower bone-sacrum point at Changqiang point is skin, subcutaneous tissue and anorectal ligament. The posterior branch of caudal nerve is mainly distributed in the superficial layer. In the deep layer, there are branches of nerve, anal nerve, branches or branches of internal arteriovenous, and anal arteriovenous.
10. 1 level anatomical skin → subcutaneous tissue → anorectal ligament [2].
Skin → subcutaneous tissue → anal tail ligament → * * * deep external sphincter → levator ani [10].
There are cutaneous branches of anal nerve (* * * nerve branches) in the superficial layer of nerve blood vessels at point 10.2; There are muscular branches (internal artery branches) of anal nerve and anal artery in the deep layer [10].
There are posterior branches of caudal nerve and * * * nerve; And arteriovenous branches [4].
1 1 Gushan point Changqiang point has the effects of relieving spasm, relieving pain and regulating stranguria.
Changqiang point has the function of dredging Ren Du and regulating intestines and fu organs [2].
Changqiang point is the first point of Du meridian, which is along the ridge line, the length of Yang meridian and the place where it enters the brain. Therefore, it can not only treat Yin Qian's, anorectal and lumbosacral diseases, but also treat mental diseases [1 1].
Changqiang point has the functions of calming nerves, relieving spasm, relaxing bowels and eliminating hemorrhoids. Indications: madness, epilepsy, spinal rigidity, diarrhea and dysentery. The difference of human breath, the prevalence of blood, the alternation of diet and defecation, all metabolism are circulating. No matter how sleepy you are, its operation is endless. The so-called camp trip never stops in an instant. [6]
12 bone-sacral point Changqiang point is mainly used for diseases of yin and spirit, such as pruritus vulvae, scrotal eczema, prostatitis, nocturnal emission, impotence, yellow urine, hemorrhoid, proctoptosis, enteritis, dysentery, constipation, hematochezia, schizophrenia, strong spine, carbuncle and incarceration in children.
Changqiang point is mainly used for anterior and posterior yin and mental diseases, such as vulvar itching; Scrotal eczema, prostatitis, nocturnal emission, impotence; Urinary closure and yellowing; Hemorrhoids, proctoptosis, enteritis, dysentery, constipation, bloody stool; Epilepsy, schizophrenia, carbuncle of spine, intussusception in children, lumbago and leg pain, etc. [2].
Changqiang point is mainly used to treat hemorrhoids, proctoptosis, hematochezia, constipation, nocturnal emission, enuresis, diarrhea, dysentery, low back pain and epilepsy; And schizophrenia, prostatitis, etc. [4].
Changqiang point is mainly used for hemorrhoids, proctoptosis, hematochezia, diarrhea, dysentery and constipation; Epilepsy, hysteria and carbuncle; Obstruction, stranguria, dysuria, wet itching; Low back pain and coccygeal pain; Hematemesis, nocturnal emission, impotence and hernia [9].
Changqiang point is mainly used for diarrhea, bloody stool, constipation, hemorrhoids, proctoptosis, epilepsy, lumbago and leg pain [10].
Changqiang point is mainly used for hemorrhoid, hematochezia, cavity diarrhea, difficulty in defecation, wet itching, sacrococcygeal pain, epilepsy, hysteria and low back pain.
13 acupuncture method 13. 1 oblique needling, the needle tip goes up and penetrates parallel to the sacrum for 0.5 ~ 1 inch [10].
The needle is inserted under the skin, and then it is inclined to stab 0.5 ~ 65438 0 inch parallel to the sacrum, with local soreness and swelling, which can spread to * * * and sacrococcygeal region, and it feels clockwise up to the waist along the Du meridian [9][2][4].
You can also puncture bleeding with a triangular needle [9].
Note: Do not puncture the rectum when the acupuncture is getting stronger, to prevent infection [10].
13.2 Moxibustion can be moxibustion [2].
The moxa stick moxibustion is 3 ~ 7 strong; Or moxa stick moxibustion for 5 ~ 15 minutes [4].
Generally no moxibustion [9][ 10].
14 The compatibility of Changqiang point of Gushan point with Chengshan moxibustion has the functions of clearing heat, relaxing bowels, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Treat hemorrhoid disease [2] and constipation. Long-term treatment of hemorrhoids [9].
Changqiang point combined with Baihui and Qihai to treat proctoptosis [2].
Changqiang Hebaihui has the functions of regulating governor, invigorating qi and rising yang, and is mainly used for proctoptosis and dizziness.
Changqiang point combined with psoas muscle to treat epilepsy [2].
The combination of intestinal strength and relieving constipation has the functions of promoting qi circulation, dredging fu organs and distinguishing turbidity. Defecation [9] and stranguria are difficult to treat.
The long and strong body column has the function of promoting qi circulation and dredging the governor. Treating infantile convulsion and epilepsy [9].
Changqiang combined with Baihui and navel to treat proctoptosis [9].
Changqiang matched Mingmen to treat red and white dysentery [9].
Changqiang, Dachangshu, Chengshan and Baitong are combined to treat proctoptosis [9].
15 literature review of Huangdi Neijing: the method of moxibustion for cold and heat, first moxibustion for Dazhui, with years as the strong number; The best number of years is two moxibustion.
The Huangdi Neijing Lingshu Meridian: the difference between the governor's meridian and the meridian is called long and strong ... In fact, the ridge is strong, empty and heavy, and it is high. Those who cross the ridge will bear the difference.
Madness in Huangdi Neijing: People who treat epilepsy often live with them and check where they should take it. If you are ill, you will have diarrhea. Put his blood in a crock, and when it comes out, the blood moves alone, not moving, and moxibustion makes the bones strong. Poor bones, sacrum also.
Acupuncture classics A and B: Spasm, heartburn, shortness of breath, wheezing, yellow urine, and long-term treatment. Low back pain and upper cold are actually acute and strong, and they are dominated for a long time. Epilepsy is like going crazy, thick-skinned and hopeless. Deficiency leads to heavy head, watery discharge, stranguria, difficulty in defecation, heavy waist and difficult life. Epilepsy in children, carbuncle and carbuncle are mutually causal and mutually reinforcing.
Expert in acupuncture and moxibustion: treating intestinal wind bleeding, chronic hemorrhoid and fistula, lumbago and spinal pain, madness, difficulty in defecation, heavy head, cavity discharge, five stranguria, erosion of lower carbuncle, carbuncle in children, epilepsy, carbuncle, hematemesis, fright and loss of sperm, and incorrect vision.
Acupuncture and Moxibustion Collection of English: There are too few yin and yang, and the governor should not be allowed to pulse.
Tongren Acupoint Acupuncture Classic: Needling three points, pulling out the needle is too painful ... Moxibustion is not as good as acupuncture.
"Metaphor Sutra Painting Wings": One experience is that moxibustion is the most effective treatment for adolescent emaciation in summer.
Xi Hongfu: If the company commander pushes hard, the pain in the small intestine will cause acupuncture.
"Jade Dragon Song": Nine kinds of hemorrhoid diseases are the most hurtful and must have curative effect, and the stronger point is that the big pain point is true.
16 Research progress of bone-sacrum point 16. 1 Adjust the "long intensity" effect of intestinal peristalsis acupuncture on rabbits, which can mostly make it hyperactive for those with low colonic tension and weaken for those with high colonic tension [9].
Acupuncture at "Changqiang point" in rabbits can regulate colon movement, increase the internal pressure of colon in low tension experiment and decrease it in high tension experiment [2].
16.2 Effect on heart: Give dogs mild halothane anesthesia, and then acupuncture will grow stronger. Twisting needles can significantly increase cardiac output and stroke output, reduce heart rate and arterial pressure, and reduce peripheral resistance [9].
Modern research reports that acupuncture at Changqiang point in dogs can obviously increase cardiac output and cardiac output, reduce heart rate and average arterial pressure, and reduce peripheral resistance [6].
16.3 is used for acupuncture anesthesia. It is reported that acupuncture at Changqiang point and Fenshui point are used for anesthesia in various gynecological operations, with an effective rate of 97%[2].
16.4 treatment of amenorrhea: take long strength, puncture 1 inch, use strong * * * and catharsis methods, keep the needle for 20 minutes, and conduct it within 5 minutes 1 time.
16.5 to treat infantile diarrhea, take Changqiang point, prick 5 ~ 8 points, twist the needle quickly for about 2 minutes, and take out the needle once a day 1 time.
16.6 catgut embedding at Changqiang point for anal fissure.
16.7 Changqiang cooperated with Chengshan in the treatment of hemorrhoids, and kept the needle for 30 minutes, every 10 minute/kloc-0 time, every other day/kloc-0 time.
For epilepsy 16.8