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Knowledge about Double Ninth Festival

Introduction to Double Ninth Festival The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is the traditional Double Ninth Festival.

Because in the ancient Book of Changes, "six" was defined as yin number, and "nine" was defined as yang number. On September 9, the sun and the moon combined with yang, and 29 was the most important, so it was called Chongyang, also called Chongyang. The ancients thought it was an auspicious day to celebrate, and this festival was celebrated from a very young age. The activities to celebrate the Double Ninth Festival are colorful and romantic, which generally include traveling to enjoy the scenery, climbing high into the distance, watching chrysanthemums, planting dogwood everywhere, eating the Double Ninth Festival cake, drinking chrysanthemum wine and other activities.

Double Ninth Festival, because it is homophonic with "long", and nine is the largest number in the number, which means long life. Moreover, autumn is also the golden season of harvest in a year, and the Double Ninth Festival has far-reaching influence. People have always had special feelings for this festival. There are many excellent poems in Tang poetry and Song poetry to congratulate the Double Ninth Festival and chant chrysanthemums. Today's Double Ninth Festival has been given a new meaning. 1989, China designated September 9th as the festival for the elderly, skillfully combining tradition with modernity, and becoming a festival to respect, care for and help the elderly.

At this time, organs, organizations and streets all over the country often organize retired old people to enjoy the scenery in autumn, or play near the water, or climb mountains to keep fit, so that their bodies and minds can be bathed in the embrace of nature; The younger generation of many families will also help the elderly to go to the suburbs or prepare some delicious food for the elderly. The origin of the Double Ninth Festival was mentioned as early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

Qu Yuan's Journey wrote: "Set Chongyang into the Emperor's Palace and see the capital of Qing Dynasty ten days later." The "Double Ninth Festival" here refers to the sky, not just festivals.

In Nine Days Zhong You written by Cao Pi, Wei Wendi in the Three Kingdoms period, it was clearly written that the Double Ninth Festival: "From the year to the month, I suddenly returned to September 9. Nine is the number of yang, and the sun and the moon coincide. It is well known and considered suitable for a long time, so it is a feast. "

Tao Yuanming, a scholar in Jin Dynasty, said in the preface to the poem "Idle for Nine Days": "I am idle and love the name of Nine. Autumn chrysanthemums are full of gardens, but they are sad, empty for Jiuhua, and precious words are like gold. "

Chrysanthemum and wine are mentioned here at the same time. Probably in the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there was a custom of drinking and enjoying chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival.

In the Tang Dynasty, Chongyang was officially designated as a folk festival. In the Ming Dynasty, on the Double Ninth Festival in September, the palace would eat flower cakes together to celebrate, and the emperor would personally climb the Long Live Mountain to celebrate his autumn ambition. This custom has been passed down to the Qing Dynasty.

Like most traditional festivals, the legend of the Double Ninth Festival has ancient legends. According to legend, in the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a plague demon in Ruhe. As soon as it appeared, people in every household fell ill and died every day, and people in this area were ravaged by plague demons.

A plague killed the parents of the teenager Hengjing, and he almost died of illness himself. After he recovered from his illness, he bid farewell to his beloved wife and fellow villagers and decided to go abroad to study fairy arts to rid the people of the plague.

Heng Jing visited teachers everywhere and famous scholars all over the world. Finally, he found an oldest mountain in the east. There is a miraculous fairy on the mountain. Under the guidance of the crane, Hengjing finally found the mountain and the immortal with magical power. The immortal was moved by his spirit, and finally took in Heng Jing, taught him the sword to subdue the demon, and gave him a sword to subdue the demon. Hengjing forgot to eat, sleep and practice hard, and finally became an extraordinary martial art.

On this day, the immortal called Heng Jing to his side and said, "Tomorrow is the ninth day of September, and the plague god will come out to do evil again. When you learn the skill, you should go back and kill the people. " Xianchang gave Hengjing a pack of dogwood leaves and a cup of chrysanthemum wine, and secretly taught him how to ward off evil spirits and let Hengjing ride a crane home.

Hengjing returned to his hometown. On the morning of the ninth day of September, according to the fairy's instructions, he led the villagers to a nearby mountain and gave everyone a dogwood leaf and a cup of chrysanthemum wine to prepare for subduing the evil spirits. At noon, with several strange calls, Mo Wen rushed out of the Ruhe River, but just as Mo Wen jumped down the mountain, he suddenly smelled the strange fragrance of Cornus officinalis and the alcohol smell of Chrysanthemum, and his face suddenly changed. At this time, Heng Jing chased Mo Wen down the mountain with a demon sword in his hand, and stabbed him to death in a few rounds. Since then, the custom of climbing mountains on the ninth day of September to avoid epidemics has been handed down year after year.

Wu Yun, a native of A Liang, recorded this point in his book Qi and He Xu. Later, people regarded the custom of climbing on the Double Ninth Festival as an activity to avoid disasters.

In addition, in the traditional concept of people in the Central Plains, the Double Ninth Festival still means longevity, health and longevity, so the Double Ninth Festival was later established as the festival for the elderly. The custom of Double Ninth Festival is sweet osmanthus fragrance in autumn. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the Double Ninth Festival is full of activities and fun, including climbing mountains, enjoying chrysanthemums, drinking chrysanthemum wine, eating double ninth cake and inserting dogwood.

Climbing high in ancient times, people had the custom of climbing high in Chongyang, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called "Climbing High Festival". According to legend, this custom began in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

There are many climbing poems written by scholars in the Tang Dynasty, most of which are the custom of writing the Double Ninth Festival. Du Fu's Seven Laws "Ascending the Mountain" is a famous article about climbing the mountain in Chongyang. There is no uniform rule for climbing mountains. Generally, we climb mountains and towers.

There is also the custom of eating "Chongyang cake". According to historical records, Chongyang cake is also called flower cake, chrysanthemum cake and five-color cake.

At dawn on September 9th, put a cake on the child's head and say something in his mouth, wishing the child all the best. This is the original intention of the ancients to make cakes in September. Exquisite Chongyang cake should be made into nine layers, like a pagoda, with two lambs on it, which conforms to the meaning of Chongyang (sheep).

Some people even put red paper flags on Chongyang cakes and light candles. This probably means "lighting a lamp" and "eating cakes" instead of "climbing", and using a red paper flag instead of dogwood.

At present, there is still no fixed variety of Chongyang cake, and the soft cakes eaten in Chongyang Festival all over the country are called Chongyang cakes. Watching chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum wine The Double Ninth Festival is the golden autumn season of the year, and chrysanthemums are in full bloom. It is said that watching chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum wine originated from Tao Yuanming, a great poet in Jin Dynasty.

Tao Yuanming is famous for his seclusion, his poems, his wine and his love for chrysanthemums. Later generations have followed suit, so Chongyang has the custom of enjoying chrysanthemums. In the old days, literati and officialdom also combined chrysanthemum appreciation with banquets in order to get close to Tao Yuanming.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, Kaifeng was the capital, and chrysanthemum appreciation on Chongyang was popular. At that time, there were many varieties and shapes of chrysanthemums. People also call September of the lunar calendar "Chrysanthemum Month". On the Double Ninth Festival, when chrysanthemums are in full bloom in Ao Shuang, viewing chrysanthemums has become an important part of the festival.

After the Qing dynasty, chrysanthemum appreciation was particularly popular, not limited to September 9, but still important.

2. Double Ninth Festival knowledge quiz is urgent.

1. What's the name of the Double Ninth Festival? A: ascensiontide. 2. What's the point besides climbing mountains? A: I miss my loved ones. 3. Why is it called Chongyang? A: The ancients called nine "yang number", and so did the ninth month of the lunar calendar. Therefore, it is called the Double Ninth Festival. 4. About the origin of the Double Ninth Festival, which sects are related to it? A: Taoism. 5. When did the legend of the Double Ninth Festival happen? What's the name of the hero in the Double Ninth Festival story? A: What is the origin of the legendary story? A: Plague. 8. What is the name of the river in the legendary story? A: Ruhe 9. Who is the fairy in the legend story? A: Fei Changfang 10. Fairy. 0 1. What exorcism items does the immortal give to the hero? A: Cornus officinalis leaves, a pack of chrysanthemum wine and a bottle of demon-reducing Qinglong sword 12. What is the name of the main weapon for heroes to subdue demons? Answer: Demon Dragon Sword 13. What role does dogwood play in the story? A: The smell affects the devil's lungs. Make it uncomfortable 14. What is the function of chrysanthemum wine? Answer: Alcohol * * * The devil's sense of smell 15. A: How did the hero kill the devil? A: Throwing the demon-reducing dragon sword to stab the demon 16. What's the name of the devil in the story? A: Demon 17. Why do you climb the Double Ninth Festival? A: Because. Climbing means avoiding evil spirits and disasters. Climbing a mountain is also climbing step by step. 18. which book was the first time you saw nine as yang number? A: I ching 19. What day do people still regard Chongyang as? A: Qing Ji is 20 years old. Which of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan's poems describes Chongyang? A: Yuanxing 2 1. Please tell me Qu Yuan's poems. Answer: Gather for Chongyang to enter the Imperial Palace 22. Drink chrysanthemum wine and so on. 23. Who wrote the legendary story? A: Wu Jun is 24 years old. In which book did he write this story? A: Which county did the hero in the legendary story live in? A: runan county 26. How did the hero return to his original place after leaving the immortal? A: Master Crane Rider 27. Cornus officinalis is a traditional Chinese medicine. What does it do? A: Regulating qi and relieving pain. 28. What is the function of chrysanthemum soaking in wine? See clearly. When did the Double Ninth Festival become a festival for the elderly? A: 1989 30. Why do you eat Chongyang cake on the Double Ninth Festival? A: In areas without mountains, change mountain climbing to "eat cake" 3 1. Why do you fly kites on the Double Ninth Festival? A: It is helpful to exercise your muscles vigorously when it is not very cold before winter. It also helps to recuperate and protect the eyes. 32. Another legend of the Double Ninth Festival is related to which emperor. Answer: Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang33. Who is the concubine of the legendary emperor? Answer: Mrs. Qi 34. What is the surname of this concubine's handmaid? Answer: Jia 35. How can this handmaid be answered during the Double Ninth Festival: Pei Corni, drink chrysanthemum wine. Why do the elderly attach great importance to this day to climb mountains? Answer: I hope to keep fit.

I'd like some information about the Double Ninth Festival.

The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is the traditional Double Ninth Festival, also called "Old People's Day". Because in the ancient Book of Changes, "six" is defined as yin number, "nine" is defined as yang number, and on September 9, the sun and the moon combined with yang, so it is called Chongyang, also known as Chongyang. The Double Ninth Festival was formed as early as the Warring States Period. In the Tang Dynasty, the Double Ninth Festival was officially designated as a folk festival, which has been inherited ever since. The name of "Double Ninth Festival" was recorded in the Three Kingdoms period. According to xelloss's "Nine Days and Zhong You Book", "Year to month, suddenly September 9th. Nine is the number of yang, and the sun and the moon coincide. It is well known and considered suitable for a long time, so it is a feast. "

First of all, there is a custom of climbing mountains on the Double Ninth Festival. Autumn in September, the sky is crisp. In this season, climbing the mountain and overlooking it can achieve the purpose of relaxing body and mind, keeping fit and getting rid of diseases. The custom of eating Chongyang cake is related to mountain climbing. Gaohe cake is homophonic. As a holiday food, it was originally to celebrate the harvest of autumn grain and taste new grain. The folks have the auspicious meaning of climbing high and eating cakes step by step.

The Double Ninth Festival has always had the custom of enjoying chrysanthemums, so it has been called Chrysanthemum Festival since ancient times. September of the lunar calendar, commonly known as Chrysanthemum Month, holds a chrysanthemum party on holidays, and people from all over the city go to the meeting to enjoy chrysanthemums. Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms, it has become fashionable for Chongyang parties to drink and enjoy chrysanthemums and recite poems. In the ancient customs of Han nationality, chrysanthemum symbolizes longevity. The custom of inserting Evodia rutaecarpa was popular in ancient times, so it is also called Cornus Festival. As a medicine, Cornus officinalis can make wine, strengthen the body and get rid of diseases.

The ancients thought it was an auspicious day to celebrate, and they began to celebrate it from a very young age. Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival of Han nationality, which combines various folk customs. The activities to celebrate the Double Ninth Festival generally include sightseeing, overlooking, chrysanthemum viewing, dogwood planting, double ninth festival cake eating, chrysanthemum wine drinking and other activities. Double Ninth Festival, because it is homophonic with "long", and nine is the largest number in the number, which means long life. Moreover, autumn is also the golden season of harvest in a year, and the Double Ninth Festival has far-reaching influence. People have always had special feelings for this festival. There are many excellent poems in Tang poetry and Song poetry to congratulate the Double Ninth Festival and chant chrysanthemums.

In the folk concept, the Double Ninth Festival is homophonic with "Nine Nine", which means longevity, health and longevity. 1989, China designated the ninth day of the ninth lunar month as the festival for the elderly, and advocated the whole society to establish the atmosphere of respecting, loving and helping the elderly, thus adding a new meaning to the Double Ninth Festival.

The state attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage. On May 20th, 2006, this folk custom was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

4. Knowledge about the Double Ninth Festival

According to legend, in the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a plague demon in Ruhe. As soon as it appeared, people in every household fell ill and died every day, and people in this area were ravaged by plague demons. A plague claimed the lives of young Huan Jing's parents, and he almost died of illness himself. After his illness, he said goodbye to his beloved wife and father.

Double Ninth Festival

Folks, determined to go out and learn skills, in addition to the plague for the people. Huan Jing visited teachers everywhere to find the way, visited celebrities all over the world, and finally found an oldest mountain in the East. There is a magical fairy on the mountain. Under the guidance of the crane, Huan Jing finally found the mountain and the miraculous fairy. The immortal was moved by his spirit, and finally took Huan Jing in, taught him the sword to subdue the demon, and gave him a sword to subdue the demon. Huan Jing forgot to eat and sleep and practiced hard, and finally developed an extraordinary martial arts. On this day, the immortal called Huan Jing to his side and said, "Tomorrow is the ninth day of September, and the god of plague will come out to do evil again. When you learn the skill, you should go back and kill the people. " Xianchang gave him a pack of dogwood leaves and a cup of chrysanthemum wine, and secretly taught him how to ward off evil spirits and let him ride a crane home. Huanjing returned to his hometown. On the morning of the ninth day of September, according to the fairy's instructions, he led the villagers to a nearby mountain and gave everyone a dogwood leaf and a cup of chrysanthemum wine to prepare for subduing the evil spirits. At noon, with several strange calls, Mo Wen rushed out of the Ruhe River, but just as Mo Wen jumped down the mountain, he suddenly smelled the strange fragrance of Cornus officinalis and the alcohol smell of Chrysanthemum, and his face suddenly changed. At that time, Huan Jing chased Mo Wen down the mountain with a demon sword in his hand, and stabbed him to death in a few rounds. Since then, the custom of climbing mountains on the ninth day of September to avoid epidemics has been handed down year after year.

5. Double Ninth Festival knowledge quiz is urgent.

1. What's the name of the Double Ninth Festival? Answer: ascensiontide.

2. What's the point besides climbing mountains? A: I miss the people I love.

3. Why is it called Chongyang A: The ancients called nine "yang number", and the ninth day of the ninth lunar month was the most important, so it was called Chongyang.

4. About the origin of the Double Ninth Festival and which sects have origins A: Taoism.

5. When did the legend of the Double Ninth Festival happen? A: Eastern Han Dynasty.

6. What is the name of the hero in the legend of Double Ninth Festival? A: Fantasy.

7. What is the legendary cause A: Plague.

8. What is the name of the river in the legendary story A: Ruhe.

9. Who is the fairy in the legendary story A: Fei Changfang.

10. Where does the immortal live? A: Southeast Mountain.

1 1. What exorcism items did the immortal give the hero? A: Cornus officinalis leaves, a pack of chrysanthemum wine and a bottle of dragon sword.

12. What is the main weapon for heroes to subdue demons? Answer: Demon reduction, dragon sword.

13. What is the role of Cornus in the story? A: The smell hits the devil's lungs and makes him uncomfortable.

14. What is the function of chrysanthemum wine? Alcohol smells terrible.

15. How did the hero kill the devil? Answer: Throw the dragon sword to subdue the demon and stab the plague demon to death.

16. What's the name of the devil in the story? A: Mo Wen.

17. Why do you climb the mountain on the Double Ninth Festival? A: It was named because people hid in the mountains before the hero fought the plague demon in the story. Climbing is to avoid evil spirits and disasters, and climbing is also a step by step promotion.

18. Which book first designated nine as a positive number? A: I ching.

19. What day do people still regard Chongyang as? A: Qing Ji.

20. In which of his poems did the patriotic poet Qu Yuan describe Chongyang? A: Travel far.

2 1. Please tell me the poems of Qu Yuan. Answer: Set Chongyang as the emperor's palace.

22. What are the customs of the Double Ninth Festival? Answer: Climb the mountain, plant dogwood, enjoy chrysanthemums and drink chrysanthemum wine.

23. Who wrote the legendary story A: Wu Jun.

24. In which book is the story he wrote included? A: The continuation of harmony.

25. Which county does the hero in the legendary story live in? A: runan county.

26. How did the hero return to his original place after bidding farewell to the immortal? A: Master Crane Rider.

27. Cornus officinalis is a traditional Chinese medicine. What does it do? Answer: Regulate qi to relieve pain and avoid insect bites.

28. What is the function of chrysanthemum soaking in wine? A: Clear eyes.

29. When did the Double Ninth Festival begin to be designated as the festival for the elderly? A: 1989.

30. Why do you eat double ninth festival cake? A: In areas where there are no mountains, climb mountains instead of eating cakes.

3 1. Why do you fly a kite on the Double Ninth Festival? A: When it is not very cold before winter, vigorously exercising your bones and muscles is beneficial to your health and protect your eyes.

32. Another legend of the Double Ninth Festival is related to which emperor A: Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang.

33. Who is this legendary imperial concubine? A: Mrs. Qi.

34. What is the surname of this concubine's handmaid? A: Jia.

35. This handmaid asked people how to answer on the Double Ninth Festival: admire dogwood and drink chrysanthemum wine.

Why do the elderly attach great importance to this day to climb mountains? I hope to stay healthy and live a long life.

6. What are the customs of the Double Ninth Festival? What do you want to eat or cook?

The custom of Double Ninth Festival:

1, eat Chongyang cake

According to historical records, Chongyang cake, also known as flower cake, chrysanthemum cake and five-color cake, is made randomly. It was the original intention of the ancients to make cakes at dawn on September 9. The child put a cake on his head and said a word in his mouth, wishing the child all the best. Exquisite Chongyang cake should be made into nine layers, like a pagoda, with two lambs on it, which conforms to the meaning of Chongyang (sheep). Some people even put red paper flags on Chongyang cakes and light candles. This probably means "lighting a lamp" and "eating cakes" instead of "climbing", and using a red paper flag instead of dogwood. At present, there is still no fixed variety of Chongyang cake, and the soft cakes eaten in Chongyang Festival all over the country are called Chongyang cakes.

Step 2 enjoy chrysanthemums

Chongyang enjoys chrysanthemums, drinks and plays chess.

The Double Ninth Festival has always had the custom of enjoying chrysanthemums, so it has been called Chrysanthemum Festival since ancient times. September of the lunar calendar, commonly known as Chrysanthemum Month, holds a chrysanthemum party on holidays, and people from all over the city go to the meeting to enjoy chrysanthemums. Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms, it has become fashionable for Chongyang parties to drink and enjoy chrysanthemums and recite poems. In the ancient customs of Han nationality, chrysanthemum symbolizes longevity.

Step 3 drink chrysanthemum wine

Chrysanthemum contains health-preserving ingredients. In Jin Dynasty, Ge Hong's "Bao Pu Zi" recorded that people in Nanyang Mountain drank sweet valley water full of chrysanthemums and lived longer. Drinking chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival is a traditional custom in China. Chrysanthemum wine, in ancient times, was regarded as the "auspicious wine" that Chongyang must drink to eliminate disasters and pray for blessings.

Chrysanthemum wine appeared in the Han Dynasty. Later, there were stories about sending chrysanthemums for birthday and picking chrysanthemums to brew wine. For example, Emperor Wei Wendi Cao Pi once sent chrysanthemums to Zhong You on the Double Ninth Festival (wishing him a long life), and Emperor Liang Jianwen's "Picking chrysanthemums in the basket, the morning dew is wet" is an example of picking chrysanthemums to make wine. Until the Ming and Qing Dynasties, chrysanthemum wine was still very popular, and it was still recorded in Gao Lian's Eight Chapters of Respect for Life in the Ming Dynasty. This is a popular health drink.

4. Pei dogwood

The custom of inserting Evodia rutaecarpa was popular in ancient times, so it is also called Cornus Festival. As a medicine, Cornus officinalis can make wine, strengthen the body and get rid of diseases. Evodia rutaecarpa and chrysanthemum were very common in the Tang Dynasty. Cornus officinalis has a strong aroma, and has the functions of expelling parasites, removing dampness, expelling wind, promoting digestion and resolving food stagnation, and treating cold and heat. People think that the ninth day of September is also a day of disaster, so people like to wear dogwood to ward off evil spirits and seek good luck on the Double Ninth Festival. Therefore, Cornus officinalis is also called "evil spirit".

Double Ninth Festival, also known as Mountaineering Festival, Double Ninth Festival, September 9th, Cornus officinalis Festival and Chrysanthemum Festival, is a traditional festival of the Han nationality. It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, so it is also called the Double Ninth Festival. New Year's Eve, Tomb-Sweeping Day and Mid-Autumn Festival are the four traditional festivals for ancestor worship in China, and they are also traditional cultural festivals popular in various countries in the Chinese character cultural circle.

In the Book of Changes, "six" is defined as yin number, and "nine" is defined as yang number. On September 9, the sun and the moon combined with the sun, so it was called Chongyang, also known as Chongyang. The Double Ninth Festival was formed as early as the Warring States Period. Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the atmosphere of the Double Ninth Festival has become increasingly rich, and scholars of all dynasties have chanted it. In the Tang dynasty, it was officially designated as a folk festival, which has been followed up to now.

Since ancient times, there have been customs such as sightseeing, climbing high and overlooking, enjoying chrysanthemums, planting dogwood all over, eating Chongyang cake and drinking chrysanthemum wine. Spread to this day, enduring. Chongyang and the "spring outing" on March 3 are all family members. On Double Ninth Festival, all relatives should climb the mountain together to "avoid disaster".

September 9th of the lunar calendar 1989 is designated as the Day for the Elderly, and the whole society is encouraged to establish the atmosphere of respecting, loving and helping the elderly. On May 20th, 2006, the Double Ninth Festival was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage in the State Council.

7. What are the customs of the Double Ninth Festival? What do you eat or do?

In the last article, we talked about the origin of the Double Ninth Festival. In this article, we will introduce the custom of Double Ninth Festival to you.

According to health data, the Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival of Han nationality and a mixture of various folk customs. Celebrating the Double Ninth Festival generally includes activities such as sightseeing, climbing high and looking far, enjoying chrysanthemums, planting dogwood all over, eating double ninth cake and drinking chrysanthemum wine. Double Ninth Festival, because it is homophonic with "Nine Nine", and nine is the largest number in the number, so it has the meaning of everlasting health and longevity. Besides, autumn is also the golden season of harvest in a year, and the Double Ninth Festival has far-reaching influence. People have always had special feelings for this festival. There are many poems describing the Double Ninth Festival in Tang poetry and Song poetry.

There are mainly the following customs about the Double Ninth Festival: 1, climbing: the Double Ninth Festival first has the custom of climbing. The weather is crisp in autumn and September. Looking from afar in this season, you can achieve the purpose of feeling comfortable, keeping fit and getting rid of diseases. 2. Eat Chongyang Cake: The custom of eating Chongyang Cake is related to mountain climbing.

Gaohe cake is homophonic. As a holiday food, it was originally to celebrate the harvest of autumn grain and taste new grain. After that, the people have the auspicious meaning of climbing to eat cakes and climbing step by step. 3. Chrysanthemum viewing: The Double Ninth Festival has always had the custom of chrysanthemum viewing, so it was also called Chrysanthemum Festival in ancient times.

September of the lunar calendar, commonly known as Chrysanthemum Month, holds a chrysanthemum party on holidays, and people from all over the city go to the meeting to enjoy chrysanthemums. Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms, it has become fashionable for Chongyang parties to drink and enjoy chrysanthemums and recite poems.

In the ancient customs of the Han nationality, chrysanthemum symbolizes longevity and longevity noodles. 4. Drink chrysanthemum wine: On the Double Ninth Festival, China has the traditional custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine.

Chrysanthemum wine, in ancient times, was regarded as the "auspicious wine" that Chongyang must drink to eliminate disasters and pray for blessings. Chrysanthemum wine existed in the Han Dynasty.

In Wei Dynasty, Cao Pi once presented chrysanthemums to Zhong You in Chongyang, wishing him a long life. Ge Hong of the Jin Dynasty recorded in Bao Puzi that there was a family in Nanyang Mountain, Henan Province, who lived a long life because of drinking the sweet valley water full of chrysanthemums.

In this sense, chrysanthemum is also a kind of food to prolong life. In Emperor Liang Jian's article, there is a saying that "picking chrysanthemums under the hedge, picking pearls in the basket, dew wet and timid", and picking chrysanthemums to make wine is also a trick.

Until the Ming and Qing Dynasties, chrysanthemum wine was still very popular, and it was still recorded in Gao Lian's Eight Chapters of Respect for Life in the Ming Dynasty. This is a popular health drink. Fujian Province: The article on healthy eating knowledge says that in Puxian, Fujian, people follow the old custom and steam nine layers of Chongyang rice fruit.

People wash high-quality rice with clear water, soak it for two hours, take it out and drain it, mix it with water and grind it into slurry, add alum (dissolved in water) and stir it, add brown sugar (boiled with water to make concentrated sugar solution), then steam it on a pot, spread a clean cooking cloth, scoop in rice slurry for nine times, steam it out of the cage and coat it with peanut oil. This rice fruit is divided into nine layers, which can be uncovered and cut into water chestnuts. Four sides are distinct and translucent. It's sweet, soft and delicious, and it doesn't stick to teeth. It is a healthy food for the elderly in Chongyang.

People in Puxian worship ancestors more than Qingming, so there is a saying that it is small in March and big in September. Due to the coastal area of Puxian, the ninth day of September is also the anniversary of Mazu's ascension to heaven. Villagers often go to the Tianhou Palace and the Palace Temple in Mazu Tempel or Meizhou to pray.

In Changting county, farmers give edamame as a gift in the field, which is called edamame Festival. Shandong Province: In the north of my hometown Changyi, there are customs of Double Ninth Festival and spicy radish soup. There is a proverb: "drinking radish soup, the whole family is not bitter."

Juancheng people call the Double Ninth Festival the birthday of the God of Wealth, and every household bakes cakes to offer sacrifices to the God of Wealth. Zou Ping offered a sacrifice to Fan Zhongyan in Chongyang. In the old days, dyeing houses and wineries also paid homage to the god of tanks on September 9.

Tengxian's daughter has been married for less than three years and avoids going back to her parents' home for the holidays. There is a feudal superstition that "going home to Chongyang will kill my mother-in-law." Guangdong province: health experts say that boys and girls used to gather outside the city to sing songs, and everyone was watching.

Nanxiong House invited maoshan taoist to set up the Empress Dowager Club on September 9th, and all young women who want to have children will come to attend. People in Lingao County get up early on the Double Ninth Festival, and everyone shouts "Catch Bobcats" in unison, which is a good sign of peace and prosperity.

Taiwan Province Province: The climate in Taiwan Province Province has changed greatly. Since September, there has been a so-called "nine-drop" autumn wind, and it doesn't rain when the north wind blows. This time is the best time to fly kites. There is a local proverb: "On September 9th, the wind blew (kites) all over the sky."

It is also a grand occasion for kites flying all over the sky on the Double Ninth Festival. Hakka people in Taiwan Province Province also have the custom of offering sacrifices to their ancestors on the Double Ninth Festival.

It is said that the earlier you go to worship your ancestors, the more you can get their blessings. Shanxi Province: On September 9th, rural women in Shanxi used to take a day off from farm work.

Married daughters are used to going back to their parents' homes for the holidays. There has been a traditional habit of climbing mountains on September 9 in southern Shanxi since ancient times.

Up to now, there are still some famous health-preserving sayings among the people, such as "Gan Kun will win, and our generation will climb the mountain together", "The east wind can't stay, and Ran Ran rises from the peak", "New happiness in September, three rural areas celebrate autumn" and so on. Hebei Province: On September 9th in Xianghe County, Hebei Province, families with in-laws will give gifts to each other, which is called "Festival Chasing".

The sunny and rainy days in Yongping House will be dominated by Chongyang weather. Children in qingfeng county play with paper kites on the Double Ninth Festival.

There are no mountains in Zhou Dian County, and most people climb towers on the Double Ninth Festival. Beijing: Health tips say that Beijingers stick chrysanthemum branches and leaves on doors and windows during the Double Ninth Festival, which means "getting rid of evil and filth for good luck".

This is the vulgarization of the chrysanthemum on the head. In the Song Dynasty, some people cut ribbons into dogwood and chrysanthemum and gave them to each other.

Zhejiang Province: According to dietary tips, Shaoxing Prefecture visits each other on the Double Ninth Festival, and relatives and friends only cry and worship the gods when they are in mourning. Tonglu county prepares pigs and sheep to worship their ancestors on September 9, which is called autumn festival.

At the same time, we also wrap zongzi on the Double Ninth Festival and give them to each other. This is the so-called Double Ninth Zongzi. Jiangsu Province: According to women's health knowledge, Nanjing people cut five-color paper into inclined planes and tied it into flags and inserted them in the courtyard on the Double Ninth Festival.

Eat a kind of pasta called "camel hoof" at the Double Ninth Festival in Changzhou County. Eat Chongyang cake and Jiupin soup in Wuxi Double Ninth Festival.

Health experts say Huaiji County has designated the Double Ninth Festival as the day of enlightenment in Yuan Di. Men, women and children came out of the city, and they all competed with God with cannons.

On September 9th in Longan County, cattle and sheep were allowed to feed on their own. As the saying goes, "on September 9, cattle and sheep will keep their food." Sichuan: On this day, scholars from Nanxi County gathered in the Censhan Building of Longteng Mountain to commemorate the poet Cen Can, which was called "Cen Hall".

Before and after the Double Ninth Festival in Sichuan, glutinous rice should be used to steam wine and make mash. As the saying goes, "steamed wine on the Double Ninth Festival is sweet and delicious".

Guizhou Province: Tujia people in northeast Guizhou pay more attention to it, and insist on making glutinous rice Baba, pushing tofu and offering sacrifices to "domestic tigers" every year.

8. What do you need to know to enjoy chrysanthemum and drink chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival?

In the traditional culture of China, "nine" is regarded as the largest positive number, but on the ninth day of September, the two words are equal, so the activities held on this day are endowed with various special meanings. Chongyang ascends the mountain in order to absorb the sun of heaven and earth, in order to avoid disaster; The custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine and inserting dogwood also implies the expectation of health and longevity.

Chrysanthemum and dogwood are two plants that play a very important role in the Double Ninth Festival, among which chrysanthemum is the most important. Seeing chrysanthemums, drinking chrysanthemum wine and eating chrysanthemum cakes have become the symbolic customs of the Double Ninth Festival.

The chrysanthemums enjoyed on the Double Ninth Festival are only one of more than 30,000 compositae plants in the world, namely chrysanthemums. However, this single variety, because of its long history and the love of our people, has become a large family with many varieties and wide uses, and has further become the representative of the whole Compositae.

Eat chrysanthemums for a long time.

Although chrysanthemums are colorful and have different shapes, people originally used chrysanthemums not for viewing, but for eating and making chrysanthemum wine.

The ancients preferred to eat chrysanthemums, which was actually caused by the association of various characteristics of chrysanthemums. First of all, unlike most other plants, including many compositae plants, chrysanthemums mostly bloom in late autumn, giving people a sense of pride. However, frost resistance is easily associated with "tenacity" and "longevity", so it also gives chrysanthemum the meaning of "longevity". Secondly, the stems, leaves and flowers of chrysanthemum contain a variety of volatile substances. If eaten or soaked in wine, it will give people a feeling of "refreshing" and even make people think that chrysanthemum will have the effects of "light body fit" and "body building". Therefore, in ancient times, when people believed in "harmony between man and nature", it was not surprising to eat chrysanthemums in order to achieve the effect of "prolonging life".

From "drinking" to "appreciating"

Of course, if people only used chrysanthemums as ingredients and flavoring agents for wine making, I'm afraid they wouldn't be famous today. Moreover, people began to actively plant chrysanthemums, which is why chrysanthemums have become so diverse.

For thousands of years, chrysanthemum has been closely related to the development and deepening of Double Ninth Festival and Double Ninth Festival culture, from unknown wild flowers to edible wild vegetables to the highly sought-after Xianpa in Yuen Long. The domestication and variety development of chrysanthemum show people's expectation of health and longevity and their pursuit of beauty, which is also an important connotation of the Double Ninth Festival.

For thousands of years, chrysanthemum has been closely related to the development and deepening of Double Ninth Festival and Double Ninth Festival culture, from unknown wild flowers to edible wild vegetables to the highly sought-after Xianpa in Yuen Long. The domestication and variety development of chrysanthemum show people's expectation of health and longevity and their pursuit of beauty, which is also an important connotation of the Double Ninth Festival.