(2) Colla Corii Asini: Colla Corii Asini is a rubber block made by boiling the skin of a donkey after depilation, which was called Fuzhi glue and pot cover glue in ancient times. Ejiao is sweet and flat, and enters the liver and kidney meridians. Has the effects of nourishing blood, nourishing yin, moistening dryness, stopping bleeding, and preventing miscarriage. Pharmacological components are mostly composed of collagen and its partial hydrolysate, and the basic components are protein, various amino acids, calcium, sulfur and other substances. Pharmacological research shows that Ejiao can accelerate the production of red blood cells and hemoglobin in blood. Can improve calcium balance, promote calcium absorption, and prevent and treat progressive muscular dystrophy. Compendium of Materia Medica says: "Ejiao, the most important thing is to replenish blood and promote fluid production." Therefore, it is important to nourish blood, which is suitable for fatigue, dizziness, palpitation, insomnia and dreaminess caused by yin deficiency and blood deficiency. Colla Corii Asini is sticky and can coagulate collaterals, and is suitable for all hematemesis, such as hematemesis, hematuria, epistaxis, hematochezia, hemoptysis, metrorrhagia, menorrhagia, hematochezia during pregnancy and postpartum hematochezia. Ejiao nourishes yin and moistens dryness, and is suitable for fatigue cough, dry cough due to yin deficiency, dry throat with little phlegm, vexation and thirst. Because Ejiao nourishes yin and moistens lung, stops cough and stops bleeding, and its nature is peaceful, it is also an important drug for treating tuberculosis. When taking Ejiao, it is advisable to take it with boiled water or yellow wine, and take it after the decoction is dissolved. Because this substance is sticky, it hinders digestion, and people with weak spleen and stomach or vomiting and diarrhea should not take it.
(3) Rehmannia glutinosa: Rehmannia glutinosa is the rhizome of Rehmannia glutinosa of Scrophulariaceae, which is made by processing and steaming. Rehmannia glutinosa is sweet and slightly warm; Entering the liver and kidney meridians has the effects of nourishing yin and blood, benefiting kidney and producing sperm. Pharmacological research shows that Rehmannia glutinosa has the effects of strengthening the heart, diuresis, antiallergic, lowering blood sugar, raising blood pressure and contracting a little blood vessels, while a large number of Rehmannia glutinosa has the effect of relaxing blood vessels. Rehmannia glutinosa is suitable for yin deficiency, blood deficiency and essence deficiency, and it is an important drug for tonifying liver and kidney, nourishing yin and nourishing blood. Xue Jing is the basic substance of human body, so Rehmannia glutinosa can nourish the next yuan and consolidate the foundation. Clinically, it is used to treat soreness of waist and knees, dizziness, shortness of breath, palpitation, hot flashes, night sweats, nocturnal emission and other symptoms caused by yin deficiency of liver and kidney. It is suitable for gynecological diseases such as irregular menstruation, metrorrhagia, menorrhagia and postpartum blood deficiency. It is also suitable for tinnitus and deafness, premature graying of hair, thirst quenching and hematemesis, epistaxis and other symptoms of yin deficiency and blood deficiency caused by kidney yin deficiency.
(4) Caulis Spatholobi: Caulis Spatholobi is the dried stem of Caulis Spatholobi. Spatholobus suberectus is bitter, slightly sweet and warm in nature. It enters the liver and kidney meridians, and has the functions of enriching blood and activating blood, dredging meridians, strengthening bones and muscles, and increasing hemoglobin and white blood cells. Spatholobus suberectus is suitable for gynecological diseases such as blood deficiency amenorrhea, irregular menstruation and dysmenorrhea. Spatholobus suberectus can relax tendons and dredge collaterals, and is also suitable for numbness of limbs, soreness of waist and knees, and rheumatic arthralgia. Because it can promote blood circulation and dredge collaterals, it is also suitable for traumatic patients such as traumatic injury, blood stasis and swelling and pain.
According to clinical reports, Spatholobus suberectus has a therapeutic effect on leukopenia and anemic nerve paralysis caused by radiation. There is a Spatholobus Spatholobus paste in the market, which is prepared by decocting Spatholobus Spatholobus into the original paste, then taking glutinous rice and malt to make malt syrup, decocting Carthami Flos, Caulis Sinomenii, Radix Dipsaci, and Semen Sojae Atricolor into liquid medicine, and mixing and concentrating the three to get the paste. This ointment is slightly sweet and fragrant, has the same effect as Spatholobus suberectus, and has stronger blood tonic power. It can be taken with yellow wine or dissolved into decoction.
(5) Placenta Hominis: Placenta Hominis is a dry placenta of healthy people, which was called "placenta previa" and "mixed pill" in ancient times. Placenta Hominis is sweet and salty, warm in nature, enters the lung, liver and kidney meridians, and has the effects of nourishing qi and blood, benefiting kidney and producing sperm. Placenta Hominis contains a lot of gum, protein, calcium, phosphorus and magnesium. Pharmacological research shows that placenta contains many antibodies, interferon, gonadotropin, prolactin and many useful enzymes, which can enhance the body's resistance, prevent and alleviate infectious diseases such as measles and influenza, and has hormone-like effects.
Placenta Hominis tonifies qi and blood, and is suitable for female infertility, asthenia due to deficiency of qi and blood, fever due to yin deficiency, hot flashes due to bone steaming, soreness of waist and knees, cough and asthma, impotence and nocturnal emission, habitual abortion and postpartum hypogalactia. Placenta Hominis is different from ginseng, which mainly tonifies qi and blood, and is more suitable for various diseases caused by deficiency of yin and blood and deficiency of essence and qi. As "Notes on Broken Arms" said: "Some people say that river cars are hot and there is fire, which is the most misleading. River car is something that nourishes blood and yin. Not spicy, but with its strength, such as helping the fire ear. How can you help the fire? " Therefore, the curative effect can only be significant if it is taken for a long time. This product is slow and lasting, and it is beneficial and harmless to take it for a long time.
(6) Peony: Paeonia lactiflora is the root of Paeonia lactiflora, also known as Paeonia lactiflora. Peony tastes bitter and sour, and it is slightly cold; Entering the liver and spleen meridians. Has the effects of nourishing blood, softening liver, replenishing blood and regulating menstruation; Yin, antiperspirant, analgesic, etc. Pharmacological research shows that paeoniflorin, as the main effective component, has many functions such as spasmolysis, analgesia, anticonvulsant, lowering blood pressure, dilating coronary artery, increasing coronary blood flow, improving microcirculation, antithrombotic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory. Paeonia lactiflora is an important drug for nourishing blood and softening the liver. It is suitable for dizziness, chest and hypochondriac pain, limb contracture and other symptoms caused by liver hyperactivity and blood deficiency. Tonifying blood and regulating menstruation are suitable for irregular menstruation, menstrual abdominal pain and metrorrhagia and leukorrhagia caused by yin deficiency and blood deficiency. Suppress yin and stop sweating, and treat hyperhidrosis, night sleep, night sweats, epistaxis and hemoptysis due to yin instability; Syndrome of intestinal wind and blood.
The name of Paeonia lactiflora was first recorded in Shennong Herbal Classic, and then it was divided into Paeonia lactiflora and Paeonia lactiflora. Generally, Paeonia lactiflora is mostly cultivated and Paeonia lactiflora is mostly wild, which belong to the same category, but have different effects. Paeonia lactiflora mainly nourishes blood and nourishes yin, while Paeonia lactiflora mainly cools blood and promotes blood circulation.
(7) Polygonum multiflorum Thunb: Polygonum multiflorum Thunb is the tuber of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Polygonaceae, called Goblin, Celastrus angustifolia and Yehe in ancient times. Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Bitter taste, slightly astringent, slightly warm, entering the lung and kidney meridians. Its main components include chrysophanol, emodin and rhein; Emodin methyl ether, fatty oil, starch, sugar and lecithin. Has the effects of nourishing blood, benefiting liver, tonifying kidney, solidifying essence, nourishing yin and moistening intestine. Indications: dizziness, tinnitus, palpitation and insomnia, soreness of waist and knees, numbness of limbs, nocturnal emission and metrorrhagia caused by yin deficiency and blood dryness. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that "hair removes blood vessels" and "kidney governs hair". Polygonum multiflorum enters the kidney to nourish yin, nourish the kidney and soften the liver. The kidney is full of qi and the liver is full of blood, so the hair is black and the skin is moist. Therefore, "Kaibao Materia Medica" says that it is "beneficial to blood, dark and pleasing to the eyes". So Polygonum multiflorum Thunb is the first beauty product in Chinese herbal medicine. In ancient prescriptions, there are many famous prescriptions for beauty and anti-aging, all of which are mainly Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. According to modern pharmacological research, Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. It also has the effects of reducing blood fat, reducing cholesterol absorption, preventing arteriosclerosis, lowering blood sugar, strengthening heart and reducing thrombosis. Therefore, it is a good product for nourishing blood, nourishing skin and resisting aging.
(8) Lycium barbarum L.: Lycium barbarum L. is a mature fruit of Lycium barbarum L. of Solanaceae, which was called Bermuda grass, beet seed, Lycium barbarum L. and Lycium barbarum L. in ancient times. Its prescription is called medlar, medlar and medlar.
Lycium barbarum is sweet and flat, and enters the liver and kidney meridians. Contains provitamin A, vitamin B 1, vitamin B, nicotinic acid, vitamin C, linoleic acid, acid pulp, etc. Has the effects of tonifying kidney, replenishing essence, nourishing liver, improving eyesight and resisting aging. Pharmacological experiments show that Lycium barbarum has the functions of lowering blood sugar, lowering blood lipid, lowering blood pressure, resisting atherosclerosis, inhibiting fat deposition in liver cells, promoting liver cell regeneration and enhancing human immunity. Lycium barbarum is suitable for asthenia, impotence and nocturnal emission, soreness of waist and legs, soreness of feet and knees, dizziness and tinnitus caused by deficiency of kidney yin. It is also suitable for eye diseases such as blurred vision, night blindness, decreased vision and tears in the wind caused by liver yin and blood deficiency. "Yan nian Fang" says that Lycium barbarum can "replenish deficiency, promote granulation, benefit color and make people fat". It shows that Lycium barbarum is an anti-aging drug that nourishes yin and produces essence, and has no disadvantages of cold, heat, dryness and greasy. The tonic of Lycium barbarum lies in nourishing yin, nourishing yin and enriching blood and benefiting eyes. Because "the taste is heavy and pure, but it can be spicy; There is yang in the yin, so it can replenish qi, so nourishing yin will not lead to yin decline and help Yang Can make Wang Yang. " Lycium barbarum can obviously enhance human sexual function, so the ancients said, "Stay away from home for thousands of miles and don't eat Lycium barbarum."