Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Health preserving class - What should we pay more attention to in short-term stock trading and how can we avoid detours?
What should we pay more attention to in short-term stock trading and how can we avoid detours?
Short-term operation is a game of stock market experts, which requires a deep understanding of the stock market, familiarity with the dealer's trading methods, good psychological quality, and more importantly, time to pay attention to the dealer's every move. The key to short-term stock selection lies in hot spots, and investors must have keen insight into the formation of hot spots. Short-term stock selection should pay attention to the following three aspects: First, the volume. As the stock saying goes, "quantity is the forerunner of price", and quantity is the forerunner of price. The rise of stock price must be coordinated with quantity and energy. The enlargement of trading volume means the increase of turnover rate, the increase of average position cost and the reduction of selling pressure on the upper file, so that the stock price will continue to rise. Sometimes the dealer's chips are locked, and the stock price may shrink and attack, but the situation of shrinking and attacking will not last long, otherwise the average position cost will not increase, the selling pressure will increase greatly, and the stock lacks the motivation to continue to rise. Therefore, short-term operations must choose stocks with large volume, especially stocks with large volume at the bottom. Second, graphics. Short-term operation should not only pay attention to the volume of transactions, but also pay attention to the changes in graphics. There are several figures worthy of high attention: W bottom, head and shoulder bottom. Arc bottom, platform, rising channel, etc. When the volume of W bottom, head and shoulder bottom and arc bottom breaks through the neckline, it should be the time to buy. There are two points that must be highly valued. First, a breakthrough in volume is needed to make an effective breakthrough. A breakthrough without volume matching is a false breakthrough, and the stock price often returns to the starting position quickly. Second, it is more reliable to break through at a low price, and it is likely that a breakthrough at a high volume is a "bull trap" created by the banker, which induces retail investors to follow suit, thus achieving the purpose of shipping. Many times, when breaking through the neckline position, there will often be confirmation of withdrawal, which can also be used as a good opportunity to open positions; The stock price platform is consolidating, and the volatility is getting smaller and smaller, especially when the low position receives several cross lines or several small yangxian lines, the stock price often chooses to break through upwards; Stocks that go up the channel can be bought when the stock price hits the lower track, especially when the lower track is 10 and the 30-day moving average, and sold when the stock price hits the upper track. In addition, there are national flags. The box arranges two important graphics, and its operation know-how is similar to that at the end of W, so I won't go into details here. Third, technical indicators. There are countless technical indicators in the stock market, at least 1000, and they all have their own emphasis. Investors can't cover everything, just be familiar with a few of them. Commonly used technical indicators are KDJ, RSI, etc. Generally speaking, when the K value crosses the D value twice at a low level (about 20%), it is a good buying opportunity; When the high position (above 80%) crosses the D value twice, a dead fork is formed, which is a good selling opportunity. When the RSI index is 0-20, the stock is oversold and you can open a position; 80- 100, overbought, you can close your position. It is worth pointing out that the biggest deficiency of technical indicators is the lag, and taking it as the only reference standard will often bring great errors. Many heavyweights, the indicators are passivated at a high level, but the stock price continues to soar; Many weak stocks, indicators have been at a low level, but the stock price is still falling. Moreover, when dealers use technical indicators, they often mess up the indicators when they purchase goods, and the indicators are almost perfect when they ship. It is almost a common market-making method for bookmakers to cheat money by using indicators. Therefore, when applying technical indicators, we must comprehensively analyze all aspects, especially the relationship between quantity and price. Third, the moving average. Short-term operation generally refers to three moving averages of five days, ten days and thirty days. /kloc-the 0/0 moving average and the 30-day moving average wear the 5-day moving average, and the 30-day moving average is called the golden fork, which is a buying opportunity; On the contrary, it is called a dead fork, which is the time to sell. All three moving averages are arranged upward, which is called long arrangement, which is the performance of strong stocks. The 5-day, 10 and 30-day moving averages of the stock price are buying opportunities (be sure to pull back). Which moving average to buy during the callback, look at the trend of individual stocks and the broader market; All three moving averages are arranged downwards, which is called short arrangement, which is a sign of weakness. It is not appropriate to interfere. Short-term operation, the stock price soared and plummeted, short-term experts should not only learn to take profit, but also learn the same important thing: cutting meat. If you have the courage to participate in short-term operations, you must have the courage to admit failure. "If you stay in the green hills, you are not afraid of burning without firewood." When you make a mistake and buy a falling stock, you should sell it decisively to prevent deep arbitrage. As long as you are good at summarizing the reasons for misjudgment, it can be regarded as a kind of compensation for cutting meat. Short-term stock trading must be fast-forward and fast-out, and stop loss must be set. The specific setting value depends on individual circumstances, which can be 5% or 10%. If the stock price falls below the stop loss level, you must sell it decisively and don't have illusions. Even if the stock price may rise, we should avoid risks and operate strictly according to the stop loss position. Many people like to do short-term, like to "mix and match" among powerful stocks, to maximize their interests with the accumulated income of "short, flat and fast", and at the same time satisfy their psychology of constantly pursuing new things and seeking novelty and difference. But in fact, the profit we are pursuing is often difficult to achieve, or just like people who don't know the target floor, get on and off the elevator several times, but don't know where to "get off". After a week, a month or even a year of hard work, the funds in personal accounts often do not increase much, and may shrink if they are not used well. I'm afraid it's more appropriate to describe it as "thankless" So, how can we improve the success rate of short-term operation? Here is a brief introduction of my own experience, hoping to help my friends. Its main points are: lock in strong stocks and judge the market trend; If you step in after 2: 30, you will definitely be out the next day. Locking in strong stocks means looking for stocks with strong all-day trend on the increase list of Shenzhen and Shanghai stock markets, and comprehensively considering the technical form, upward pressure, trading cooperation and possible increase the next day, picking out those that we think may continue to rise in the market outlook. Because we are pursuing ultra-short-term profits, we don't even have to care about the fundamental factors such as the main business and performance of the corresponding company, but we must have a full understanding of its liquidity, the degree and current situation of the main involvement, and even whether it will be suspended for holding the shareholders' meeting the next day, or whether it will be ex-rights, so as to formulate corresponding speculation strategies. Judging the market trend means that even if you are a short-term stock, you must get strong market cooperation, otherwise the possibility of success will be greatly reduced. The trend of the stock index for most of the day is not very important for super short-term speculators. What matters is the trend of the market. The intervention after 2: 30 was very clear. In most cases, the rise starting at 2: 30 is a real rise. Of course, the decline starting around 2: 30 is also a real decline, which will have an impact on the trend of the morning market the next day. Another situation is that the market is like a crab at 2: 30. Even if it is pulled up or pulled down later, it will not be too big in general, but there are still many opportunities to choose the right stock at this time. At the same time, don't be too ostentatious when buying stocks that we are optimistic about, especially friends with large funds. They must not "play" all their funds on impulse, so as not to arouse the vigilance of the main force, stop pulling up or even washing dishes. This is the most taboo thing for super short-term enthusiasts. It is not conducive to avoiding risks to put all their funds into one stock. The next day, we will definitely leave, that is, no matter how the market and the stocks we participate in change the next day, we must operate according to our pre-set plan. If the expected profit standard or stop loss level is reached, of course, it is necessary to withdraw from the wait-and-see situation, and even if the expected income is not obtained or the stop loss price is touched, it is best to end it on the same day-many people have to make the super short line into an ordinary short line and further "lengthen" it into a middle line or even a long line. Isn't the existing lesson profound enough? Finally, talk about setting the expected goals. Of course, it depends on the specific performance of the stocks we participate in. According to experience, it is better to set the expected profit rate at around 2-4% (if the market weakens, it can be reduced accordingly, but it is almost unnecessary to operate in a very weak market). If you have made a profit on the day of buying, and the trend of individual stocks is quite strong (such as closing daily limit or closing close to the highest price of the whole day), you can participate in call auction at a price slightly higher than the previous closing price the next day, otherwise you can act according to the trend of the next day. The principles that short-term speculators should adhere to are: making money is the second, and not losing money or losing as little as possible is the first; Of course, the money that rises after selling should be earned by others, and we only earn ultra-short-term gains that are worthy of ultra-short holding time. People always have to digest when they are full, or they will taste terrible when they are full. In the stock market, no matter how sharp the rally is, it is impossible to rush to the top in one breath, and no matter how tragic the decline is, it is difficult to plummet. Only by "digesting" and "digesting" in the middle can a new wave of ups and downs be carried out. This "digestion" is technically called technical adjustment. Technical adjustment provides us with a short-term opportunity. Usually this adjustment is equal to 30% to 50% of the previous increase or decrease. If we grasp it well, the profit will be considerable. The emergence of technical adjustment is a signal. For example, in the upward trend, the positive line is pulled out for three consecutive days, but one is shorter than the other, and the increase is decreasing day by day; Or after rising for many days, go high and low, and pull out a negative line with a shadow line. These are all signals that the upward trend will be adjusted. On the contrary, in the downward trend, the negative line is pulled out for three consecutive days, but one is shorter than the other, and the decline is decreasing day by day; Or after falling for many days, go low and go high, and pull out a positive line with a shadow line. These are all signs that the decline will rebound. Short when the upward trend is adjusted and long when the downward trend rebounds, which is in line with the principle of going with the market. Even the previous stage has seized the opportunity of rising or falling, and then taking advantage of the adjustment to sell or buy, then you can really achieve the ideal state of "picking watermelons and sesame seeds". Using technology to adjust business can only be short-term. "If you get some benefits, you have to fight back." You must not be too greedy. Because no matter the technical adjustment in the process of rising or falling, it does not represent a change in the general direction. The basic factors of the market have not changed when the adjustment occurred, so the adjustment is temporary. The fist shrinks backwards to hit forward more forcefully. This is what we should remember clearly when using technical adjustment to do short-term operations.