In the twenty-sixth year of Qin Shihuang (22 1 BC), the county became the world and changed to Yiling county.
Yiling County was restored in the Western Han Dynasty.
In August of the second year of Zhangwu (222), Dongwu defeated the Shu-Han army in Yiling, which was called the Battle of Yiling in history. In the first year of Wu in the Three Kingdoms (AD 222), Yiling was changed to Xiling.
In the first year of Jin Taikang (AD 280), Xiling was changed to Yiling County, which belonged to Yidu County and governed Yiling.
In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, both Song and Qi were Yiling County, Liang was called Yizhou, Western Wei was changed to Tuozhou, and Northern Zhou was changed to. Sui was changed to Yiling County, leading Yiling County.
In the fourth year of Tang Wude, Xiao Xian was placed in Zhou Xia and was in charge of Yiling, Yitai and Yuan 'an counties. In the first year of Tang Tianbao, it was changed to Yiling County, and in the first year of Tang Gan Yuan, it was changed to Zhou Xia.
Yiling County was in the Song and Yuan Dynasties.
In the ninth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1376), it was changed to Yiling County.
In the fifth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1648), Yiling was changed to Yiling. In the 13th year of Yongzheng (1735), Yiling Prefecture was upgraded to Yichang Prefecture, and Donghu County was set as the first city with Guo attached.
In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Yichang Prefecture was abolished, and Donghu County was changed to Yichang County, which successively belonged to Jingyi Road and the ninth and sixth administrative supervision areas of Hubei Province.
In July 1949, 16, Yichang was liberated, and the county and suburbs were divided into Yichang city. Yichang County belongs to Yichang area of Hubei Province, and the county directly under the authority is still located in Yichang City. 1July, 970, due to the construction of Gezhouba water control project, the county seat was moved to Xiaoxita. On July 28, 200 1 year, the county was built, which was called Yiling District of Yichang City. Yichang was called Yiling in ancient times. "Historical Records of the Chu Family" contains: "In the twenty-first year (278 BC), General Qin took the lead in pulling me out and burning the tomb of the first king." "Yiling" first appeared in historical materials. The naming of Yiling is related to its geographical situation of mountains and rivers. Ying Shao recorded in "Geography of the Pre-Han Dynasty": "Yiling is in the northwest", thinking that Yiling was named after Yishan. Yishan is now Xiling Mountain. According to the Qing Dynasty's Donghu County Records, under the Fengjie section of the Yangtze River, the banks of the river are mountainous, and the river is high and the waves are urgent. Out of Nanjinguan, the danger immediately decreased. "The water is here (gentle) and the mountain is here (low)", hence the name Yiling. There is no test. It's about which generation and who it comes from. In the fifth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1648), Yiling was changed to Yiling.
The name Yichang first appeared in the Jin Dynasty. In the first year of Yongning in Jin Dynasty (30 1), Yichang County was established in Yidu Road (now Zhizhi City) and Hengshan Mountain (now Changyang County), which belongs to Yidu County together with Yiling, Yidao and Hengshan Mountain. Yichang county was abandoned in Sui Dynasty. Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics said that "(Yichang) County governs the south bank of the river, with a big river in the north and a border with Yiling." In the 13th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1735), it was named Yichang House. Its moral is about "survival of the fittest".
Yiling District (formerly Yichang County) belonged to Jingzhou in ancient times. According to the general code, the Zhou Dynasty represented Chu State and real estate. In the twenty-sixth year of Qin Shihuang (22 1 BC), the county was changed to Yiling County, and Yiling County was established in the Western Han Dynasty, belonging to the southern county. In the 13th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (208), Cao Wei set up Linjiang County in the west of Zhijiang in Nanjun County. Jian 'an fifteen years, Shu changed to Yidu County; County governance is in Yiling. In the first year of Wu in the Three Kingdoms (222), Yiling was changed to Xiling. In the first year of Jin Taikang (280), Xiling was changed to Yiling County, which belonged to Yidu County and governed Yiling. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Liang changed to Yizhou, the Western Wei changed to Tuozhou, and the later Zhou changed.
In the third year of the Great Cause of Sui Dynasty (607), Yiling County was restored and changed to Yiling County in the Western Zhou Dynasty to rule Yiling. In the second year of Tang Wude (6 19), Yiling County was changed to Zhou Xia; At the beginning of Tianbao, Xizhou changed to Yiling County. In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), Yiling County was changed to Xizhou, leading Yiling and other counties. The state and county governments are all in Yiling.
During the Five Dynasties, the Western Zhou Dynasty, Jing and Gui were all Nanping countries. During the Northern Song Dynasty, the Western Zhou Dynasty belonged to Jinghu North Road and Yiling County. During the prosperous period of Shen Zongyuan (1078 ~ 1085), Zhou Xia was changed to Zhou Xia. In the seventeenth year of Yuan Dynasty (1280), the summer mansion was Zhouxiadao, which governed Yiling and other counties. Twenty-four years (1364), Zhu Yuanzhang captured Zhou Xia Road and changed it to Zhou Xia County, the provincial capital. Xuanjiang Zhouxia is Zhou Xia, and Zhili Lake is a wide province.
In the ninth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1376), Zhou Xia was changed to Yiling. In the fourth year of Qing Shunzhi (1647), Yiling County belonged to Jingzhou County. In the fifth year of Shunzhi, Yiling was changed to Yiling. In the 13th year of Yongzheng (1735), Yiling Prefecture was upgraded to Yichang Prefecture, and Donghu County was established, which was the first subordinate city of Guo. In the Ming Dynasty, the county was reorganized into 9 townships, namely, Xuanhua, Shangjing, Xinxing, Xin 'an, Anfu, Xianshou, Shangdong, Dongxi and Xiaxi.
In the early Qing Dynasty, according to the grain register, the county was reorganized into 38 shops in 5 townships, and then increased to 48 shops, namely Ren Guang Township, which governs 8 shops in Shelin, Shen Xi, Dafeng, Xiaofeng, Sanjiao, Lengyan, Zhang Cun and Goldman Sachs; Le Yi Township governs Dongguandian 1 1, Fengxiaqian, Fengxiahou, Longquan, Shuangquan, Daquan, Tianfeng, Beiguan, Orchard, Yuanjia and Wudu; Chongli Township governs Hexi, Taocha, Zhou Wang, Shipai and Sandu. Before and after Longmen Panshi Wulong Sanxi Yellow Cattle Paper Mill 13 shop; Dezhi Township governs 8 shops in Nanguan, Cao Qing, Jianjia, Jiuxi, Ling Jie, Ling Jie, Linjiang and Xiba; Shanxinxiang has jurisdiction over eight stores, namely Comprehensive, Xinxing, Xiaping, Daxi, Xianchi, Puxi, Dawang (also known as Dawang) and Zhuang Yuan.
Tongzhi for three years (1864), the urban area is 12: sub-field, including Xianfu Road, Xing Street and Mo Chi Lane; Ugly field, including Dongyuemiao Street, Nanzheng Street, Ai Jia Lane and Yinchang, including Dadongmen Waizheng Street, Desheng Street, Jony J Lane and Zhouquanpu; Maotian, including Gulou Street, Zhongying Street, Dongmen Street and Shuangyantang; Chenchang, including Baiyi 'an Street, Suotang Street, Xiaobeimen Shuncheng Street and Tianhou Palace Lane; The last piece of land includes the old Miao Wen dam and the central street of Xueyuan Street; Afternoon, including South Gate Outer Main Street, Back Street, Zhengjie to Tianguan Bridge and Binnan Lake; No venue, including the inner street of Dabei Gate, Erpai Building and Taiping Street; Shentianchang, including Tianguan Archway, Pubao Street and Yangshusong Lane; Youchang, including Zhenchuan Gate and Laoshangxiahe Street outside Zhongshuimen; Garrison, including Xiba; The sea yard includes the main street outside the north gate, Shangshu Lane, and various lanes near the old military yard. Attached to Beiguan, Dongguan, Nanguan, Xiba and Zhouquan. , and laid in the urban area.
At the end of Guangxu, the county was changed to Longquan, Cao Qing, Goldman Sachs, Yun Chi, Hexi, Zhou Wang, Shelin, Xinxing, Huangniu, Puxi, Wudu, Huangbai and the urban area, with a total of 13 townships. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Yichang prefecture was abolished and Donghu county was changed to Yichang county, which was successively subordinate to Jingyi Road in the ninth and sixth administrative supervision areas of Hubei Province.
In the fifth year of the Republic of China (19 16), the regimental defense was established, and the rural paving system was changed to 13 in the Qing Dynasty. In the 17th year of the Republic of China, it was changed to 18 district association, consisting of Bao, Jia and pai: 10 households/kloc-0 households 1 0, Bao 10. In 19, the county was divided into 5 districts, 14 township and 25 towns, with total insurance 139, insurance 844 and insurance 8394A. In April, 2004, the county set up 4 districts, 6 towns and 27 townships, namely: the first district governs Zhongnan Town, Nanda Town, Beidong Town, Gucheng Town, Jiangjiao Township, Yanshou Township, Guanghua Township, Tucheng Township, Xixia Township and Huangniu Township; The second district governs Panqing Township, Fengxi Township, Longquan Township, Gaoshengqian Township and Gaoshenghou Township; The third district governs Xinxi Town, Pu Xian Town, Shelin Township, Dengyun Township, Xinbai Township, Luosi Township, Nanyuan Township, Orchard Township, Sanxi Township, Qian Fang Township, Houfang Township and Zhong Fang Township; Fourth area governs Wudu Township, Xiushui Township, Hefeng Township, Dafeng Township, Lengyan Township and Huangbai Township. The four districts have jurisdiction over 794 packages and 8243A.
In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), there were 4 districts, 4 towns, 3 1 township 20 joint guarantees in the county. In 30 years of the Republic of China, the non-occupied area was reduced to 3 districts, 27 towns, 454 castles and 6806A. In 36 years of the Republic of China, the county administered 28 townships (towns), 353 packages and 478 households.
1In March, 949, Yichang county government was established, including Wuduhe, Dengcunping (Taipingxi), Liantuoxi, Fenxiangchang, Xiaoxita, Longquanpu, Yaque Ridge Field, Tumen Cliff Field, Bamangdian and Sandouping, with the order of 1 ~ 65438. /kloc-in July of 0/6, the county was liberated, and there were 258 administrative villages in the county. From June 65438 to July 0949, Yichang City was established, with a total area of 43 square kilometers in Yichang County and its suburbs, including Gezhouba, Huangcaoba and Xiba. The geographical scope of this county has changed many times. March 195 1, An 'an Village in Area 9, wulong village and Yangcha Road in Area 8 cross into Yichang City. 195 1 year 1 1 month, and Tucheng Temple, Nanbian Temple and Jiaolong Temple are added as the first 1 1, 12 and 13 districts. From 65438 to 0952, Hanyi, Dongshan Village and Dongshan Garden entered Yichang City. In September, 1952, Zhang Cun Pingzeng was the 14th district, and the administrative villages were changed to 260 townships.
1953, about 133 hectares of parts of Shuanghong Township in Zigui were included in Yichang County. 1March, 953, according to the Hubei provincial government's "E Min Zi No.568 Notice", "A district is not a first-level political power, so it is called a district office". 1954 Jizishan Township, Tumen District, to Yidu County. 1February, 955, Longquan and Nanbian districts were abandoned. 1May, 1956, the whole county was merged into 7 districts, governing 8/kloc-0 townships and 646 advanced agricultural production cooperatives.
1958 65438+ 10, the eighth district was established in Zhang Cun Ping. 1September, 958, Ai's hometown and Dianjun Township were all zoned, and the Firelight, Lianfeng, Wannian, and Union of Baiyang Township, the former of the township, Qinqiang, and the 7th, 8th, 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th and 14th clubs of Xiaoxita Township entered Yichang City. By 1960, Yichang had left Huo Guang, Zhoujiachong, Dashuwan, Heihushan and Huanong branch bases in Baiyang Township, Gongqian, Qin Gong, Wu Jialin Ranch, Yangba Vegetable Farm, Aquatic Brigade in Wu Jia Township, and urban construction units in Wulong and Dianjun Township totaling 4,057.2 hectares, and the rest were returned to Yichang County.
1 958 65438+1October1,set up districts in Wuyi, Yaqueling, Xiaoxita, Fenxiang, Bridge, Sandouping, Taipingxi, Dengcun, Liantuo, Xiabaoping, Zhang Cun Ping and Wuduhe/kloc-. It has jurisdiction over 68 township administrative districts, 5 town committees, 6 1 1 production brigades and 3,594 production teams.
196 1 Allocate a total of 200 hectares of Taihe field in Yaqueling District to Yidu County. On April 26th, 196 1, Wuduhe, Zhangping, Xiabaoping, Dengcun, Taipingxi, Sandouping, Liantuo, Fenxiang, Xiaoxita, Yaque Ridge, Tumen, Qiaobian and Tucheng were established, with jurisdiction over 76 people's communes and 643 brigades. 19681~ September, the District Revolutionary Committee was established.
1970 10th anniversary of Baiyang Commune, Tangjiawan, Shiban, Cha 'an, Wangzhougang and Wu Jia Commune of Shahe Commune joined forces, Huayan Commune got together, and the Shi Lihong, Meizixi, Shang Tang and Fanjiahu Brigade of Dianjun Commune, Lake Institute and Agricultural Research Institute settled in Yichang City.
197 1, Shahe, Zhangjia, Qianping and Houping in Guangxu Shahe Township, Lianfeng in Baiyang Township, Gonghe, Gonghe and He Yi in Huayan Township, Luojia, Mujiadian, guojialing, Lijiahe, Neikouhe, Ziyang, Niuzhaping and Citrus Farm in Dianjun Township entered Yichang City.
1975, Tanjiahe, designated as Aijia Gongshe, entered Yichang City. 1975165438+10/7. There are Wuduhe, Zhang Cun Ping, Xiabaoping, Dengcun, Taipingxi, Sandouping, Liantuo, Baimuping, Xiaofeng, Shangyang, Fenxiang and Zhangjiachang in the county.
From 65438 to 0979, the 10th production team of Tao Ping Brigade and Beiya Brigade in Xiaoxita Town entered Yichang City. From 65438 to 0982, 755 hectares of the Yangtze River, Huya, Mopanxi, Gaojia, Zhaijia, Gao Hu and Mazongling Brigade in Huya Management Area of Tu Tu Gate Commune were allocated to Zhijiang County.
1984 Eight production teams of Lingbao Brigade in Changling Township, Pengli 'an Township and Tumen Township, four production teams of Station Brigade, Eighth production team of Zhongjiafan Brigade in Tiantai Township and Beiya Brigade in Xiaoxita Town entered Yichang City. So far, Yichang County has allocated 330.04 square kilometers to Yichang City.
1February, 1984, the government and society were separated and the district-township system was restored. There are two counties in the county: Xiaoxita and Sandouping, Wuduhe, Zhang Cun Ping, Xiabaoping, Xiaofeng, Fenxiang, Dengcun, Taipingxi, Liantuo, Qiaobian, Tucheng, Longquan, Yaque Ridge and Zhangjiachang 13.
1985, Zeng Aijia was the county seat, and the number of districts (towns) increased to 16, with 52 townships and 6 townships. 1 town belonged to a forest farm, 550 villages and 4 130 villagers' groups.
1987, withdraw the area and merge with the township. The county has Xiaoxita, Zhang Cun Ping, Wuduhe, Fenxiang, Taipingxi, Sandouping, Letianxi, Longquan, Ai Jia, Qiaobian, Yaqueling 1 1, Yinjiaping, Xiabaoping, Liziping, Dengcun, Xiaofeng and Shangyang.
199 1 year, the county governs 9 towns and 9 townships, namely Xiaoxita Town, Aijia Town, Zhang Cun Ping Town, Wuduhe Town, Fenxiang Town, Taipingxi Town, Sandouping Town, Qiaobian Town, Yaque Ling Town, Letian Town, Longquan Town and Yinjiaping Township. There are 545 villagers' committees, 4088 villagers' groups, 1 1 residents' committees and 59 residents' groups.
In 2000, according to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county was 625,208. Among them, Xiaoxita Town 137 179, Zhang Cun Pingzhen 177 17, Wuduhe Town, 29,803, sub-towns, 39,025, Taiping Town, 28,959, Sandouping Town, 35,609 and Lotte Town. There are 26,920 people in Qiaobian Town, 57,358 people in Yaqueling Town, 839 1 person in Yinjiaping Township, 0/3887 people in Xiabaoping Township, 0/0085 people in Liziping Township, 28,453 people in Dengcun Township and 0/8345 people in Xiaofeng Township.
In July of 200 1 year, Yichang County was changed to Yiling District of Yichang City. On July 28th, 20001year, Aijia Town, Qiaobian Town and Tucheng Township were placed under the jurisdiction of Yichang Point Military Region.