The theme of the poem: "Painting, calligraphy, piano, chess, poetry and hops" is an elegant thing. In those days, it was fun and chic, but now it is no longer possible. Everything has been declared "subversive" and has become a common practice of "daily necessities, soy sauce, vinegar and tea".
"Painting, calligraphy, piano, chess, poetry and hops" refers to the spiritual height-elegance, "rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea"-vulgarity, and refers to material life. The contrast and transformation between elegance and vulgarity in poetry shows the realistic living state of all sentient beings in real life. However, the author's ingenuity and innovation can be seen by using "rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar tea" to correspond to "calligraphy, painting, piano and chess poems" Because of the repeated use of passivated proverbs and poetic language, poetry has gained new glory, just like the end of a mountain, where flowers suddenly bloom.
Extended data:
1 Poetry Talk was written by Cha Weiren and included in Ding's Poetry Talk of Qing Dynasty. It is rich in content and concise, and it is really the leader of Qing poetry. It records a large number of literary activities of Tianjin poets and celebrities in the form of prose, which has important cultural historical value.
2. Tea (1695 ~ 1749) is a layman and a poet in the Qing Dynasty. Cha Weiren bought books in Shuixizhuang, Chashi Garden Villa, and became a famous scholar in China. During this period, a large number of poems, articles, calligraphy and paintings were produced, which made Tianjin's ancient literature and art career enter its heyday centered on Shuixizhuang.
3. Richard Ren Wei had a rough life. In the fifty years of Kangxi (17 1 1), he won the first place after having obtained the provincial examination. Zhao Shenlou, the examiner, was imprisoned and released eight years later. As a result, his mentality has changed: trivial things in life will gradually emerge instead of romantic things, and he should start to learn to manage a family.
4. "Rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea" has been said in the Yuan drama "Poetry for the Teacher": I miss you as a teacher, and when you are a teacher, it is a mess. Seven things to open the door early, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar tea.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Cha Ren Wei
Baidu Encyclopedia-Lian Po Poetry Talk