1. Before cupping:
1 Carefully examine the patient to determine whether there are indications and contraindications. Determine the prescription according to the condition.
2 Check whether the medicines and instruments used are complete, then wipe them one by one and tidy them up.
Explain the operation process to patients, reduce their fear and enhance their confidence in treatment.
2. Patient * * *: Whether the patient's * * is correct is related to the effect of cupping. The correct posture should make the patient feel comfortable, the muscles can relax and the surgical site can be fully exposed. Generally used * * * has the following kinds.
1 supine position: suitable for forehead, chest, abdomen and front of upper and lower limbs.
Prone position: suitable for waist, back, buttocks and the back of upper and lower limbs.
3 lateral position: suitable for lateral head, lateral face, lateral chest, lateral hip and lateral knee.
4 prone sitting position and sitting position: suitable for nape of neck, back, upper limbs and knees.
3. Selection of cans: According to the size of the part, the patient's physical strength and illness, choose pots and vessels such as cupping or bamboo cans with appropriate size.
4. Scrubbing and disinfection: at the selected treatment site, first clean the affected area with a towel soaked in boiling water, and then dry it with dry gauze. In order to prevent burns, alcohol or iodine is generally not used for disinfection. If cupping is needed in places with or near hair due to treatment, it should be shaved to prevent fire from burning the panel or causing infection.
5. Warm cupping: In winter or late autumn or early spring, the weather is cold. Before cupping, in order not to let patients feel cold, cupping can be put on the fire in advance. When heating the jar, you should pay attention to baking only the bottom, not the mouth, to prevent overheating from causing burns. The incubation time of flowerpots should be equal to the temperature of flowerpots and panels, or slightly higher than the body temperature.
6. Operation: First, the selected part is exposed, and the operator is close to the patient, holding the cupping conveniently or with his left or right hand and fastening it in different ways. There are usually two types:
1 dense packing method: the distance between cans shall not exceed 1 inch. Used for people who are strong and have pain symptoms. It has sedative, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, also known as "* * * method".
2 Drainage mode: tank spacing 1-2 inches. Used for people who are weak, numb, sore and weak. Also known as "weak * * * method".
7. Ask: After cupping, ask the patient how he feels. If a glass jar is used, the reaction of the inner plate of the jar should be observed. If the suction of the can is too great, a small amount of air should be put in if it causes pain. The method is to hold the tank with the left hand and tilt it slightly, and press the opposite panel with the fingers of the right hand to form a tiny gap, so that air can slowly enter, and when it reaches a certain level, stop deflation and re-fasten it. If the patient feels weak after cupping, he can get up and pull 1 time.
8. Cupping time: the big pot has strong suction, and it can be pulled for 5-1 0 minutes each time, while the small pot has weak suction, and it can be pulled for 1 0-15 minutes each time. In addition, it should be flexibly mastered according to the patient's age, physique, condition, course of disease and cupping position.
9. Cupping times: 1 time one day or the next. General 10 is 1 course of treatment, and rest for 3-5 days.
Indications of cupping therapy in TCM health preservation
1. Internal diseases: cold, cough, lung abscess, asthma, palpitation, insomnia, amnesia, lily disease, epigastric pain, vomiting, nausea, hiccups, fullness, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, gastroptosis, drinking syndrome, flaccidity syndrome, dizziness, etc. 2. Surgical diseases: Erythritis, erysipelas, gangrene of head, furuncle, breast abscess, proctoptosis, acute appendicitis, acute biliary colic, acute pancreatitis and acute ureteral calculi.
3. Orthopedic diseases: stiff neck, cervical spondylosis, lumbar disc herniation, lumbar spinal stenosis, lumbar muscle strain, acute lumbar sprain, scapulohumeral periarthritis, neck and shoulder fibrositis, lateral humeral epicondylitis, sciatica, lateral femoral cutaneous neuritis, costal chondritis, intercostal neuralgia, rheumatoid osteoarthritis, etc.
4. Gynecological diseases: premenstrual period, late menstruation, irregular menstruation, menorrhagia, scanty menstruation, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, leucorrhea, yellow discharge, red discharge, pregnancy vomiting, postpartum hypogalactia, postpartum abdominal pain, induced abortion syndrome, impatience, yin rigidity, vaginal blowing, itching, infertility, postpartum defecation difficulty, postpartum fever, etc.
5. Pediatric diseases: fever, vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, night crying, enuresis, whooping cough, mumps, etc.
6. Panel diseases: Yaohuodan, psoriasis, psoriasis, alopecia areata, eczema, drug addiction, wind itching, lacquer sore, scabies, pityriasis, skin joint pain, vitiligo, etc.
7. ENT diseases: needle eye, eyelid redness, tears, trachoma, itchy eyes, red eyes, convergence of eyes, hyperopia, myopia, optic nerve atrophy, nasal congestion, sore throat, tooth decay, aphtha, toothache and mandibular joint disorder. Guess the article you are interested in: