1, Yungang grottoes? AAAAA

Recommended 1

Yungang Grottoes are located at the foot of Wuzhou Mountain, which is 0/6 km west of Datong City, on the north bank of Wuzhou River. Grottoes are dug along the mountain, stretching for one kilometer from east to west. There are 45 main caves, with more than 1 100 niches and more than 5 1000 statues. It is one of the largest caves in China and a world-famous art treasure house. 196 1 year, the State Council was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Yungang Grottoes were excavated in the middle of Northern Wei Dynasty. The Northern Wei Dynasty experienced "great efforts to destroy Buddha" and "restoration of civilization". Yungang Grottoes began to be built on a large scale in Wen Chengdi in peacetime (460-465), and it was completed in the fifth year of Xiaoming Zheng Guang (524), counting more than 60 years. At first, it was presided over by Yao Tan, a famous monk. "In Saiwu County, the capital city, five caves were built, and stone walls were chiseled." Now caves 16 to 20 are the "Five Great Caves in Tan Yao". Most of the existing caves were carved before they moved to Luo in the 18th year of Taihe (494). According to the "Notes on Water Classics", at that time, "the stone was chiseled into a mountain, and it was really huge and powerful because of the rock structure, which was expected by the world. The mountain hall is opposite to the water hall, and Lin Yuanjin's mirror is decorated with a new look. " Among the three major grottoes in China, Yungang Grottoes are famous for their magnificent sculptures and colorful contents. The smallest Buddha statue is 2 cm. The largest is as high as 17 meters, mostly religious figures with different expressions. ..... [Details]

2. Cave 20 of Yungang Grottoes? AAAAA

Recommendation 2

Cave 20 of Yungang Grottoes is the most famous open-air giant Buddha in Yungang. It is said to be carved according to the image of Daowudi, the founding emperor of the Northern Wei Dynasty. The statue is a sitting statue of Sakyamuni in the middle of the Three Buddhas, in the west corner of Yungang Grottoes, numbered Cave 20. This statue is in the open air. The main statue is a sitting statue of Sakyamuni, with a height of 13.7 meters, hard texture, well-preserved, round shoulders, thin lips and high nose, and solemn expression. The body leans forward slightly, and the corners of the mouth are angular, as if preaching the truth of Buddhism to all beings. Thin curved eyebrows and slightly open eyes make people feel kind and pregnant. The flame pattern of the background light and the relief colors such as sitting Buddha and flying are very rich, which sets off the main Buddha in a magnificent atmosphere. The remnant flying sky on the western wall of the backlit edge of the open-air giant Buddha is the most representative flying sky in Yungang Grottoes, which can be called "flying Buddha". Tian Fei wore a corolla, a beaded ring around her neck, a long skirt and flowers in her hand. His figure is slightly bent and looks like a volleyer, but his posture is dignified and calm, and his face is pious, which is different from ordinary Tian Fei. This open-air giant Buddha is well-proportioned, modelling technique is concise and generalized, and its broad body gives people a sense of stability, which is based on the Buddha's spirit of "thirty-two phases and eighty kinds of conformity". Although it is sitting posture, it is exceptionally tall. It is not only a masterpiece in Yungang stone carvings, but also a giant Buddha in China ... [Details]

3. Hanging Temple? AAAAA

Recommendation 3

Hanging Temple (the second batch of national protection) Time: Ming Address: 5 kilometers south of Hunyuan, Jinlongkou Cliff at the foot of Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue. According to the Records of Hengshan Mountain, the Hanging Temple was built in the late Northern Wei Dynasty (about the 6th century AD) and rebuilt by later generations. The existing buildings are all left over from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The whole temple building hangs on the cliff at the foot of Hengshan Mountain, with the cliff wall vertical at 90 degrees and the cliff top upside down. The west of the temple faces east and the door of the temple faces south. The buildings of the whole temple are lined up from south to north, and gradually increase. The temple is rectangular, tens of meters long and about 5 meters wide, with more than 40 halls and pavilions. * * * is divided into three groups. The first group of buildings is mainly the Sanguan Hall, which is a place to worship Taoism, and there are several halls to worship Taoist statues. The building complex in the middle is dominated by three temples, where Buddhist statues are enshrined. The last group of buildings is mainly composed of three churches, which are the ancestors of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Sanjiao Hall is the tallest building in the whole temple. Located on the top of the mountain, it has three eaves with statues of Confucius, Laozi and Sakyamuni. The Hanging Temple is exquisitely conceived and has a strange and spectacular structure. The cantilever beam of the building is supported by several wooden columns with thick bowls, and each floor is based on wooden beams inserted in the wall. Beams and columns are integrated up and down, and pavilions and plank roads are connected. Looking at the architectural layout of the Hanging Temple, it is uneven and complicated, but it is not messy. More than 40 temples are distributed in an orderly way ... [Details]

4. Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue? AAAA

Recommendation 4

Hengshan Mountain is located in hun yuan. According to legend, Shun Di visited the north here 4000 years ago. Seeing the majestic mountain peak, it was named "Beiyue". Mount Hengshan rises at the southern end of Sanggan Basin and stretches for hundreds of miles. Within the village, the main peak is 20 17 meters above sea level. The rugged mountains, towering old trees and pavilions scattered among Yu Songbai add a lot of beauty to the majestic Beiyue. There were eighteen scenes of Mount Hengshan in ancient times, and now there are more than ten places such as Chaodian, Huixianfu, Jiutian Palace and Hangkong Temple, among which Hangkong Temple is the most famous. Hanging Temple is located on the precipice of Jinlongkou. A group of buildings with red and green contrasts are beautifully carved, like a colorful painting stuck on a big stone wall, and like an invisible line tied several small houses in the air. As the local folk song says, "Hanging Temple is half a day high, with three ponytails hanging in the air." The temple was founded in the late Northern Wei Dynasty, and was rebuilt in Jin, Ming and Qing Dynasties, with a history of 1400 years. The mountain gate faces south according to the mountain, and the 40 halls and pavilions of the whole temple are lined up close to the rock wall, which is as long as a dragon from north to south and as narrow as a belt from east to west. The appearance is uneven and the internal connection is quite ingenious. Some use trestle to fly across the sky, some use back channels to communicate with each other, some climb over stone steps, some arch over stone walls, and sometimes people feel desperate, and after many twists and turns, they are suddenly enlightened ... [Details]

5. Hua Shan Temple? AAAA

Recommendation 5

Shanhua Temple (the first batch of national protection) era: Liao and Jin Dynasties Address: South corner of Datong City The existing temples in Liao and Jin Dynasties in China have the most complete layout and the largest scale. According to the records in the 16th year of Jin Dading in the temple (1 176), the temple was built in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, and was originally named Kaiyuan Temple, and was renamed Dafu Temple after the beginning of Wudian. Most of them were destroyed by the fire in the second year of Liao Dynasty (1 122), and the Jintianhui was rebuilt in the sixth year (1 128). In the 10th year of Ming Dynasty (1445), it was renamed today. Shanhua Temple, commonly known as South Temple, faces south. The main buildings are the Heavenly King Hall, the Three Temples and the Daxiong Hall according to the central axis. There is Manjusri Pavilion (destroyed) in the east and Pu Xian Pavilion in the west. The buildings in the courtyard are patchwork, with clear priorities. Tianwang Temple, Sanmiao Temple, Daxiong Hall and Puxian Pavilion are all primitive buildings in Liao and Jin Dynasties. The Heavenly King Hall, now a mountain gate, is five rooms wide and two rooms deep, with a single eaves and a single roof. It was the largest mountain gate in the Jin Dynasty in China. There are four statues of kings of Ming and Su between the left and right, with shy eyebrows and dignified posture. The third temple is located in the middle of the temple, built on a brick abutment, with a height of about1.5m. This temple is five rooms wide and four rooms deep, with only one roof. Spread six pieces under the eaves, single copy and double head, and count again. The hall adopts column reduction method. Hua on the Buddhist altar ... [Details]

6. Jinhuagong Coal Mine? AAAA

Recommendation 6

Datong Jinhuagong Coal Mine, built in 1956, is located at the northeast edge of Datong coalfield, with a total area of 4 1 10,000 square kilometers and recoverable reserves of10.50 billion tons. At present, it has formed a large coal enterprise with an annual output of 3.8 million tons, coal mining facilities such as mining, washing and diversified operations, and more than 50,000 employees' families. It is the only multi-well modern mine in Datong Coal Mine Group, one of the largest production bases of high-quality thermal coal in China. Coal is famous for its low sulfur, low ash and high calorific value, and exported to Europe, Asia, America and other countries and regions. Jinhuagong Coal Mine is adjacent to Yungang Grottoes, which is an important part of Yungang tourist area and an important link of Hengshan-Hangkong Temple-Yungang tourism. In terms of internal resources, Jinhuagong Coal Mine has convenient transportation, and Yungang Tourist Dedicated Line and Datong Mountain to Gaoxin Railway passenger trains all pass through the mining area. Jinhuagong Coal Mine is a large modern mine with a perfect safety production system. The whole process of coal production can be displayed in front of tourists, so that they can know a lot about it. This project has been listed as a recommended project for overseas investment by the National Tourism Administration. Datong City West 12.5km, separated from the world cultural heritage Yungang Grottoes by a river ... [Details]

7. Datong ancient city wall? AAAA

Recommendation 7

Datong City Wall is located in the downtown area of Datong, with an area of 3.45 square kilometers and a square outline. The existing city wall was built by Xu Da, a general of Ming Dynasty, on the basis of the old cities of Han, Wei, Tang, Liao, Jin and Yuan in the fifth year of Hongwu (AD 1372). The wall is 14m high, 12m wide at the top, 18m wide at the bottom and 7.2km in circumference. There are four main city gates, namely, the East Gate Heyang Gate, the South Gate Yongtai Gate, the West Gate Qingyuan Gate and the North Gate Wuding Gate. At the same time, there are moats, suspension bridges, towers, watchtowers and watchtowers. The ancient city walls, moats and parks around the city have now become a beautiful landscape of Datong, the ancient capital of the Millennium. Full ticket: 30 yuan/person/time and half ticket: 15 yuan/person/time. Take the 17 bus in the city and get off at Hualin Commercial Building Station. Business hours are all day. The scenic spot is located in Datong City, Shanxi Province (opposite the south gate of the ancient city is Shanhua Temple) ... [Details]

8. Huayan Temple in Datong? AAAA

Recommendation 8

Huayan Temple, located in Daxi Street in the center of Datong, was built according to Huayan Jing, one of the seven masterpieces of Buddhism, hence the name Huayan Temple. The main buildings in the temple are Daxiong Hall (Upper Temple) and the hall of Tibetan Buddhism (Lower Temple). Their buildings, statues, murals, walls and caissons are all examples of Liao Dynasty art in China. The Upper Huayan Temple, commonly known as the Upper Temple, is a building complex with the Ursa Major Hall as the main body. Entering the mountain gate, you can see that the lintels on both sides of the square gate are engraved with the words "Flower Laughter" and "Green Bamboo Room", all of which are from Buddhist allusions. Daxiong Hall was built in the eighth year of Qing Ning in Liao Dynasty (1062) and was destroyed by fire in the second year of Bao (1 122). In the third year of the Jin Dynasty (1 140), Tian Juan was rebuilt in the old site, and it has been repaired in subsequent dynasties. The main hall is nine rooms wide and five rooms deep, with an area of 1559 square meters. It is the largest existing Buddhist temple in Liao and Jin Dynasties in China and one of the largest Buddhist temples in China (the other is the main hall of Fengguo Temple in Yixian County, Liaoning Province). There are five Buddha statues named Five Dhyani Buddhas on the altar in the temple. The middle three are wood carvings, and the other two and other threatened bodhisattvas are clay sculptures. Ten statues of the gods were carved on both sides of the altar, with different faces and leaning forward. The four walls of the temple are covered with 265,438+0 huge murals of the Qing Dynasty, which are colorful and magnificent, and have been well preserved so far ... [Details]

9. Guangling Paper-cut Art Museum? American Automobile Association

Recommendation 9

China Guangling Paper-cut Art Museum was established in August 2007, located in the east of Guangling County, Datong City, Shanxi Province, in front of 2065433, featuring ecology, leisure and tourism. China Guangling Paper-cut Art Museum is the earliest and largest paper-cut museum in China. Guangling Paper-cut Culture and Art Research Center, Guangling Duotang Paper-cut Culture Industrial Park Co., Ltd., Guangling Zhang Paper-cut Culture and Art Development Co., Ltd., Datong Guangling Paper-cut Vocational Training School, Guangling Zhang Paper-cut Culture and Art Center, Guangling Jiajia Paper-cut Cultural Supplies Center and other six units. In 2008, it was named "National Cultural Industry Demonstration Base" by the Ministry of Culture. The museum covers an area of 60 mu, with a building area of 9,600 square meters and a building area of 3,600 square meters. It is a blue-gray Qin brick-Hanwa antique building. The museum is three stories high, and the second floor is like a phoenix spreading its wings. There are thirteen exhibition halls and an underground collection. Existing Collection 16000...[ Details]

Xinpingbao Town 10? American Automobile Association

Recommended 10

Xinpingbao Town is an ancient town beyond the Great Wall with a long cultural history and rich customs. For thousands of years, Xiongnu, Qidan and other northern ethnic minorities have lived together with the Han nationality in this land, creating a history of the struggle between the Han nationality and ethnic minorities to harmony, forming a cultural feature that integrates military culture, farming culture and nomadic culture, and cultivating a strong customs beyond the Great Wall and a unique frontier culture. Xinpingbao Town is famous for its army and prospered for its business. It was once called "the ancient tea-horse road". It is a commercial corridor at the junction of Shanxi, Hebei and Mongolia, and its developed commerce was its proudest history. Now, the North Street of Xinpingbao Town is still a commercial street. The street is only two steps wide, but there are many shops and complete goods on both sides. The well-preserved ancient buildings along the street silently tell the history of yesterday. More than 65,438+000 antique buildings in the town are quite distinctive, telling the prosperity of the past, which is rare in residential buildings. Every year on May 18th of the lunar calendar, there will be a material exchange meeting here, and villagers from neighboring Hebei and Mongolia come to the market one after another, which is very lively. ..... [Details]