_ Stone Scenic Area
_ Stone Scenic Area
_ Stone Scenic Area
_ Stone Scenic Area
Haojiang District is located in the east of Guangdong Province. Total area 134.88 km2. The total population is 365,438+0 million (2008).
The District People's Government is located at Fu Qian Road, Dahao Street, with the zip code of 5 1507 1. Code: 4405 12. Area code: 0754. Pinyin: Haojiang Qu.
Basic profile
Haojiang District of Shantou City was established with the approval of the State Council in March 2003. It consists of the original Dahao District and Hepu District. Located in the south of Shantou City, with a total area of 134.88 square kilometers, of which Dahao Island with an area of 80 square kilometers belongs to Shantou Special Economic Zone. It borders Chaoyang District in the west, longhu district and jinping district across the stone sea in the north, and the South China Sea in the southeast. Haojiang meanders through the whole territory, with a total coastline of 92.8 kilometers and more than 20 coastal deep-water ports and shallow beaches. It has jurisdiction over 7 sub-district offices, 60 neighborhood committees and 3 fishery associations in Dahao, _ _, Ma _, Guang 'ao, Sanhe, Yuxin and Binhai, with a total population of 272,500. The District People's Government is located in Fu Qian Road, Dahao Street.
Haojiang District has a long history of humanities, which was recorded in the Tang and Song Dynasties. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it has become an important place for foreign trade and economic cooperation in the coastal areas of eastern Guangdong, a civilized ancient town in Chaoshan and a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. At present, there are more than 90,000 overseas folks who have made outstanding achievements in the world, and there are five Justices of the Peace in Hong Kong alone.
Haojiang District is a hilly landform with the highest peak of Luxiang at an altitude of196m, which is the last disappearing point and the first landing point of long-distance ships in Shantou Port. The whole area is flat and open, with farmland, salt fields and tidal flat aquaculture ponds criss-crossing. It has always been an important fishing port in Guangdong Province, among which Dahao Port and Guang 'ao Port are the second-class and third-class people's fishing ports respectively, and the rich beach resources have become important seafood production bases. Famous local products include Dahao fish balls, red sand clams, Zhupu crisp sugar, Dahao Mirun and so on.
Haojiang District is a famous tourist resort in Shantou, which is surrounded by mountains and seas, with mountains as the barrier and water as the backing. In terms of scenic spots, there are natural landscapes of Guishan and Sheyu guarding the "Shuikou" of Haojiang River, and provincial-level scenic spots or tourist resorts such as _ Stone, Beishan Bay and Longhutan, among which _ Stone Scenic Spot and Longhutan Tourist Resort are the only two national 4A-level scenic spots in the city, and Qingyun Rock Scenic Spot has the reputation of "the first mountain with maritime scenery", as well as Donghu Bay, Beishan Bay, Nanshan Bay, Guang 'ao Bay and Hehe. In terms of cultural relics, there are "Qingyun Temple" and "Dahao Ancient City" built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, both of which are municipal-level cultural relics protection units. Dieshishan stone carving group is a famous cliff stone carving in Chaoshan area. There are "Baofengyan Temple" in the territory, as well as the ruins of the Song Dynasty fort, Xunying, Yang and Ming Dynasties garrison. In terms of tourism facilities, CITIC Resort Hotel is the only foreign-related star-rated garden hotel in the city, and the golf course is the only one in the city. There are also high-end reception places such as Nantian Hotel and Liri Resort Hotel. Tourism resources are unique, and the development of tourism has broad prospects.
Road and bridge traffic in Haojiang District forms a network. Five bridges, including Shantou Bay Bridge, Shiqiao Bridge and Haojiang Bridge, cross the sea and river. The eastern section of Shenshan Expressway starts from here, and National Highway 324 passes through the territory. Nanbin Road, Lei Guang Highway, Hepu Avenue, Aodong Highway and Hezhou Road are criss-crossed, and cement roads connect every village in the region. The construction of the port area has begun to take shape, with eight special docks with a tonnage of over 5,000 tons. In particular, Guang 'ao Bay is close to the international waterway, with stable seabed, wide water depth pool and rich hinterland. It is the only natural harbor in the urban area that can build a 65,438+10,000-ton deep-water wharf, and five1-30,000-ton berths have been built. There are also a number of key projects such as Shantou Free Trade Zone, Huaneng Power Plant, Guang 'ao Customs, International Communication Satellite Ground Station, Doppler Weather Station and Shantou Swimming and Diving Hall. , has been completed and put into production in China, and the development environment has been continuously improved.
The advantages of private capital and overseas Chinese capital in Haojiang District are obvious, and the private economy is the main body of the national economy, with outstanding characteristics of export-oriented economy. Minsheng Group Co., Ltd. is the first "five-self" enterprise in the province, and Muge Jewelry Co., Ltd. is the first foreign-invested enterprise outside the special zone in the province. There are nearly 2,000 private industrial and commercial enterprises, including nearly 400 industrial enterprises. At present, the economy is based on industry, construction, agriculture and fisheries. The industry has formed an industrial structure dominated by plastics, clothing, science and technology, printing, machinery, pharmacy, food, building materials and fine chemicals, and a number of large-scale and high-grade enterprises such as Minsheng Group, South China Yazaki, Nano-ceramics and Weilun Bio have emerged. Shantou bladeless steam turbine, a large-scale industrial project with a total investment of 500 million yuan and a land area of 1.200 mu in the first phase, was officially signed and settled. The US OZT rubber particle project negotiated in Nanshan Bay Industrial Park, covering an area of 2,926 mu, recently signed an investment agreement, and the industrial economic development showed a good momentum. The qualification, strength and scale advantages of the construction industry have been brought into full play. At present, it has two first-class general contracting construction enterprises, such as Guangdong Liantai Group and Dahao Construction Corporation, and four second-class and third-class general contracting construction enterprises, and has won many national, provincial and municipal construction awards. A number of excellent new "three highs" breeding projects have emerged in agriculture and fishery, mainly including red star golden bamboo shoots, bamboo and precious Chinese herbal medicines, red star carambola and green plum planting. Culture of clam and prawn in high ponds: breeding ducks in Zhengtian, pigeon industry in Lian Xin, etc. At the same time, tourist attractions are gradually being built, and the number of tourists is increasing year by year. The proportion of the three major industries gradually tends to be reasonable. In 2002, the region's GDP was 2.39 billion yuan. The total output value of industry and agriculture is 5.84 billion yuan, including 5.245 billion yuan of industrial output value and 597 million yuan of agricultural output value; The total value of foreign trade exports is $75,965,438+0,000; Total fiscal revenue182.46 million yuan, of which local revenue is 75.22 million yuan.
In terms of education in Haojiang District of Dahao Overseas Chinese Middle School, there are 7 1 primary and secondary schools, including 3 middle schools and 58 primary schools, which have basically realized the construction of school buildings and obviously improved the conditions for running schools. Dahao Huaqiao Middle School and Minsheng School are "first-class schools" in the city. The reform of the education system has been deepened and the quality of teaching has been improved. Last year, there were 1, 4 1 candidates who took the college entrance examination in the whole region. In terms of medical treatment, Dahao Overseas Chinese Hospital is a "second-class first-class hospital", and Hepu People's Hospital Building has also been put into use. The primary health care network has been gradually improved, and community health care services have been implemented. In terms of cultural and sports undertakings, calligraphy, fine arts, photography, music, riddles, chess and ball games are active, with a good mass base and a deep foundation. In social undertakings, progress has been made in family planning and funeral reform, and social security and social insurance have been implemented. Last year, the total income collected by the social security fund was15.75 million yuan. The three-level defense network for comprehensive management of social security is relatively sound, and the social security situation in the whole region is good.
physical geography
Look at Haojiang District on GoogleEarth 07.
The geological landform of Haojiang River is mainly hilly, and the mountain is not steep, with an altitude of 60- 100 meters. Rocky Mountain is in the north, and Luxiang Mountain, the highest peak in this area, is at an altitude of196m, extending from northwest to southeast to Daitou and Donghu Lake. The southeast is the mountainous area of Guang 'ao, which runs east-west, and both ends extend to Du He, where Guang 'ao enters the sea. From Maoshanling in the middle to Yingpanshan in Du He, from Beiyang Dakeng in the east to Gezhou, and Mafengnan in the south, there are large areas of flat land with an area of about 70 square kilometers.
There are small plains between the edges of Dahao Island, which are mostly formed by coastal steps and alluvial soil, and the river valley is wide. Mafengnan is a small alluvial plain along the coast. The mountainous area belongs to Yanshanian acid granite, mostly coarse-grained granite and porphyritic granite.
General situation of economy
17 Since the establishment of Haojiang District, the district committee and district government have taken economic construction as the center, deepened reform, opened wider to the outside world, implemented the policy of coexistence of various economic sectors, brought the advantages of private capital and overseas Chinese into play, and accelerated the pace of economic development. Especially in recent years, we have established the development strategy of strengthening the industrial area and revitalizing the area through science and technology, implemented preferential policies, provided quality services, promoted structural adjustment, and improved quality and efficiency. The traditional economic pattern of "agriculture, fishing and seven industries" has been completely changed. The secondary industry has been vigorously developed, the tertiary industry has been revitalized, the primary industry has been revitalized, economic construction has been continuously upgraded, and the comprehensive strength of the whole region has been significantly enhanced.
Haojiang is a famous land of fish and rice, rich in agricultural and fishery products, and an important mass fishing port in Guangdong Province. Agriculture and fishery are developing in the direction of "three highs", relying on scientific and technological progress to develop offshore operations and using coastal beaches to develop aquaculture. The proportion of agriculture "three highs" in the whole region is 85%, which is one of the important bases of Shantou "vegetable basket" project.
Haojiang District strongly encourages and supports the establishment of industrial enterprises. Districts, streets and neighborhood committees have planned 3 square kilometers of industrial land and built more than 200,000 square meters of factories. It is also allowed to establish the Southern Industrial Zone and Dahao Science and Technology Park in Shantou High-tech Zone and enjoy relevant preferential policies. More than 40 foreign-funded enterprises/kloc-0 have been established in the whole region, with the accumulated utilization of foreign capital exceeding 1 billion US dollars, and enterprises have invested more than 400 million yuan in technological transformation. There are more than 400 industrial enterprises in the whole region, with various economic sectors coexisting, mainly private enterprises, and their production and operation have gradually changed from labor-intensive and extensive to technology-intensive and intensive. It has a number of products with high scientific and technological content and broad prospects, such as biomedical products, chemical products, mechanical and electrical products, electronic products, packaging products, rare earth catalysts and building impermeability agents. At present, there are 24 private scientific and technological enterprises confirmed by provinces and cities in the whole region. Plastics, clothing, science and technology, food, medicine, machinery, building materials, printing, chemical industry and other industries have begun to take shape, and industry plays a pillar role in the economic construction of the whole region.
Haojiang District has the reputation of "hometown of architecture". At present, the whole region has formed a Jian 'an production pattern with first-class enterprises as the leader and second-class enterprises as the backbone. Construction teams are distributed all over the country, building high-rise buildings, highways, bridges and municipal works. With efficient management and high-quality plastic construction, they have repeatedly created excellent and provincial-level model projects, maintaining a good reputation and competitive advantage. Construction enterprises are seizing the historical opportunity of western development, registering and setting up branches in Lanzhou, Chengdu, Kunming and other places, taking the lead in entering the western market.
Haojiang District enjoys a unique tourism development. There are the only well-preserved pocket-sized ancient city "Dahao City" in China, provincial-level scenic spots "_ Stone Scenic Area" and "Beishan Bay Development Zone", the largest and oldest religious temple "Qingyun Rock Scenic Area" in the city, and beautiful bay scenery, which receives more than 200,000 tourists every year. Tourism supporting service facilities are gradually supporting, and now there are 2 three-star foreign-related hotels.
Haojiang District's commerce and trade industry has a historical origin, foreign trade has always been active, and the marketing network connects home and abroad. Districts, streets and neighborhood committees should improve the three-tier market network, build a number of materials markets, special docks, warehouses and other facilities, connect with bonded areas, deep-water ports and customs, and actively play the role of communicating information and building marketing channels with Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and other parts of the world.
administrative division
Haojiang District Administrative Division Map Haojiang District governs 7 streets (Dahao, Ma _, _ Shi, Guang 'ao, Binhai, Hepu and Yuxin).
The development of history
On June 29th, 2003, the State Council approved (Guo Han [2003] 1 1): Hepu District and Dahao District of Shantou City were abolished and Haojiang District of Shantou City was established. The administrative areas of Haojiang District are Dahao District (excluding Xunhui Neighborhood Committee of _ Stone Street) and Hepu District. District People's Government in Fu Qian Road (formerly resident of Dahao District People's Government).
In 2000, Hepu District governed three streets. The total population is 79023, and the population of each street: Binhai Street 26765 Sanhe Street 33570 Yuxin Street 18688 (according to the data of the fifth census; Unit: person)
In 2000, Dahao District governed five streets. Total population 184746, population of each street: Dahao Street 7091kloc-0/Majiao Street 26875 Shi Jiao Street 2 19 1 Guang 'ao Street 3 1596 Zhuyuan Street 3373 (according to the fifth. Unit: person)
In 2002, Hepu District administered 3 streets (Binhai, Sanhe and Yuxin) and 20 neighborhood committees. Dahao District has jurisdiction over 5 streets (Dahao, Mashi, Guang 'ao and Zhuyuan) and 42 neighborhood committees.
In 2003, Haojiang District governed 7 streets and * * * had 60 neighborhood committees. Total number of households11080, total population 3 15926: 65,877 households with 8 1587 people in Dahao Street; There are 9524 households in Guang 'ao Street, with 3 18 19 people; There are 6,377 households with 28,278 people in Ma _ Street; _ Stone Street12,635 households with 48,072 people; There are 6682 households with 35750 people in Sanhe Street; 3,934 households in Yuxin Street, 2044 1 person; Binhai Street 605 1 household, with 30,039 people.
As of June 5438+February 3, 20051,Haojiang District has jurisdiction over 7 streets (Dahao, Mashi, Guang 'ao, Binhai, Hepu and Yuxin).
In February of 20021year, the list of advanced counties with clean and tidy villages in 2020 was released, and Haojiang District was on the list.
In February of 20 17, Haojiang District was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.
2065438+March 2005, Haojiang District won the honor of the third batch of advanced units in the national legal county and city creation activities.