Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Health preserving class - How is the development of Xuzhou, Jiangsu?
How is the development of Xuzhou, Jiangsu?
Xiaoxian county is located in the northernmost part of Anhui province, at the junction of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces. In ancient times, it was Xiao State, which belonged to Song in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was located in Xiao County in the Qin Dynasty. From the Sui and Tang Dynasties to the Qing Dynasty to the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, it belonged to Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, and 1955 was transferred from Jiangsu Province to Anhui Province. Evolved to this day. The total area is 187 1 km2, most of which are plains, and the southeast is low hills with an altitude of100-300m. With a population of 1.3 million, there are 708 administrative villages in 5 towns and villages under the jurisdiction of 18. Xiaoxian county, which is open to the outside world, has increasingly shown its unique development advantages and great development potential.

-the location advantage is obvious and the transportation is convenient. Xiaoxian county is close to Xuzhou, the central city of Xuzhou metropolitan economic circle. The county seat is 30 kilometers away from Beijing Shipping River, 50 kilometers away from Xuzhou Guanyin Airport and 260 kilometers away from Lianyungang. Known as the "West Gate of Xuzhou". Beijing-shanghai railway is in the east, Longhai and Xufu railways crisscross, and even Huo and Xu He, two expressway cities, meet in China. 3 10, 3 1 1 The transportation network formed by two national highways, three provincial highways and scattered county and township highways is closely connected with the surrounding areas, connecting east and west, and connecting north and south. It is an important transportation hub.

-Excellent natural and geographical conditions, and numerous famous agricultural products bases. Xiaoxian is a warm temperate monsoon climate zone with four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine, moderate rainfall and both rain and heat. The annual sunshine hours are 2220-2480 hours, the annual average temperature is 14.4℃, the annual average frost-free period is 208.3 days, and the annual average rainfall is 8 1 1.2 mm ... Xiaoxian county has well-preserved vegetation and little industrial pollution, and has natural conditions for producing and processing green food. The cultivated land area is 6,543,800 hectares, and the main crops are wheat, cotton, soybeans, corn, sweet potatoes, peanuts and sesame. The county's fruit planting area is 500,000 mu, mainly including grapes, apples, pears, yellow peaches, white peaches, almonds, persimmons, cherries and hawthorn. Sun Carrot, Yanji Black-skinned Winter Melon, Jiuqing Jiuhuang, Shengquan Shengtao, Crystal Pear, Longcheng Pomegranate, Xinzhuang Cattle, Huangkou ternary hybrid pig and Dingli Huaying Duck are well-known at home and abroad.

-Rich in mineral resources and sufficient in water and electricity supply. Xiaoxian county is one of the key coal-producing counties in China 100, with proven coal reserves of 750 million tons, mines 17 pairs and annual production capacity of10.2 million tons. Proved oil reserves are 700 million tons, coalbed methane reserves are 654.38+000 billion cubic meters, and limestone reserves are 3 billion tons; Iron ore, porcelain stone, kaolin and other reserves are considerable. The north and south of Xiaoxian belong to Huaihe River and Yellow River systems, with an underground water volume of 260 million cubic meters, excellent water quality and sufficient water for production and living. The power supply belongs to East China Power Grid with complete facilities. There are 2 1 10000 volt substations in China, which have sufficient electricity for production and living.

-Strong industrial foundation and complete categories. Xiaoxian's industrial development has a long history and experienced many vicissitudes. In 9 AD, a mint for casting silver and copper coins appeared. Ceramic production began to appear in the Northern Song Dynasty, and small coal mines began to appear in the prosperous period of Shen Zongyuan. Su Dongpo once praised it in Carboniferous Period. Since the reform and opening up, Xiaoxian industry has developed rapidly in adjustment and mechanism innovation. There are 48 industrial enterprises and nearly 20,000 township enterprises in the county, and a number of well-known domestic enterprises such as Guangdong Jinfeng, Jiangsu Weiwei, Shandong Xinwen, Anhui Gu Jing and Shenzhen Candal have successively invested in Xiaoxian County. In 2003, the county's total industrial output value was1700 million yuan (1990 constant price), forming eight leading industries, including coal mining, agricultural and sideline products processing, building materials, paper making, wine making, chemical industry, textile and machinery manufacturing, with strong cooperation and supporting capabilities. With the approval of the provincial government, an industrial park covering an area of more than 500 mu was established at the intersection of Lianhuo expressway and Xu He. It is the window of Xiaoxian's opening to the outside world and the experimental area of system reform. Now it has become a hot spot for domestic and foreign merchants to invest and a new bright spot for Xiaoxian's industrial development.

-It has a long history and profound cultural heritage. Xiaoxian was the land of Xiao in the Spring and Autumn Period, and Qin was the seat of Xiaoxian. Known as the "country of literature" since ancient times, the characters are coquettish and brilliant, and the three sages in the Spring and Autumn Period (Min Zikai, Zhuan Xu's grandson Zhang and Yan) are riddled with holes and never leave home; Now it is named "the hometown of calligraphy and painting art in China" by the Ministry of Culture. There are more than 20,000 people in the county who are good at painting and calligraphy. Among them, Liu Kaiqu, Zhu Dequn, Wang Zhaomin, Xiao Longshi, Zhuo Ran and Wu Ran are all famous artists at home and abroad. Various styles of paintings and calligraphy works such as stars. The county painting and calligraphy art street integrates painting and calligraphy creation, mounting, exhibition, trading and appreciation, and has become a unique cultural landscape, attracting painting and calligraphy lovers at home and abroad. Outstanding humanistic advantages also gave birth to mellow food. Xiaoxian's food culture is famous all over the country, and various snacks such as "Xiaoxian mutton soup", "Huangzangyu mushroom chicken" and "Shengquan Temple roasted whole sheep" have become delicacies for urban and rural people in Huanghuai area.

-rich tourism resources and distinctive features. There are many scenic spots and historical sites in Xiaoxian County, including Tianmen Temple, Tianjiao Cave, Gu Yong Reservoir, the remains of ancient pits in the Song Dynasty of the Han Dynasty, the land where people whip reed flowers, tombs, the sage of Sanrang Xuzhou, the hometown of the founding emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, and the place where Su Shi discovered coal, which complement each other. Huangcangyu Nature Reserve was approved as a national forest park by the Ministry of Forestry in 1992, and was awarded the title of "China Historical and Cultural Heritage" by the State Cultural Relics Protection Committee in 2000. It is a rising tourist hotspot in northern Anhui, receiving 654.38+million domestic and foreign tourists every year. There is the best-preserved deciduous broad-leaved forest belt in the same latitude of the earth in the scenic area, with a wide variety of animals and plants, with a total area of 20 square kilometers. Mountains, water, springs, streams and other natural landscapes are integrated, and the microclimate is obvious. It is called "sacred valley" and "Huaihai Paradise". Places of interest and cultural landscape include the emperor's hidden cave before Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang proclaimed himself emperor, as well as the beauty cave, the fruit cave, the immortal bed, the sword spring, the place where Su Shi prayed for snow, and the Minzi Temple. Ruiyun temple in the Mountain was designated as a key Buddhist temple by Anhui Provincial People's Government on 1998. Cai Wa, the former site of the headquarters of the General Front Committee of Huaihai Campaign, and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall of "Xiao Si Tongling" are provincial patriotic education bases.

-Perfect production and living facilities and a good living environment. Xiaoxian county has simple folk customs, stable social order, developed post and telecommunications, rapid development of medical and health care, environmental protection, radio and television, education and other social undertakings, comprehensive development of tourism, logistics, finance, commerce and real estate, and continuous expansion of service scale. In 2003, Xiaoxian was awarded as a model county for spiritual civilization construction in Anhui Province by the provincial party committee and government.