Second, the etiology and pathogenesis: due to anger or work and life pressure, liver qi stagnation, qi stagnation in the throat; Because the stagnation of liver-qi invades the spleen and stomach, the stagnation of liver-qi invades the spleen, and the spleen transports subtle Shui Gu or the function of water and dampness decreases, and the spleen cannot rise to clear and become turbid liquid, which is called phlegm-turbid throat by coagulation. Qi and phlegm combine with throat to form plum nucleus gas.
Third, the main clinical symptoms of plum qi: foreign body sensation in the throat, feeling phlegm, sometimes coughing up, sometimes coughing up, sometimes itching like ants crawling, sometimes burning throat, sometimes feeling something blocking the throat, unable to swallow, etc.
Four, plum qi according to the symptoms have the following syndrome differentiation:
1, liver depression and qi stagnation:
2. Phlegm-qi interaction:
3, liver depression aphonia:
Five, plum gas hygiene precautions:
1, keep a good mood, be less angry, and have less pressure in work and life. Your family will give you understanding and help.
2, you can do psychological counseling, relieve psychological concerns, and don't care too much about the symptoms of self-feeling.
3, can let trustworthy people give psychological suggestion therapy, ease psychological concerns, and can achieve good results.
4. Take an active part in work or study, divert attention and interfere with suspicious thoughts.
5, active exercise, pay attention to maintain a good sleep, strong body, reduce the suspicion of physical discomfort.
6, if you continue to see no improvement, you can find a psychologist or Chinese medicine to adjust and actively treat.
The above talk about the etiology and pathogenesis of plum blossom qi, as well as the matters needing attention in syndrome differentiation and treatment and health preservation, hoping to help friends. (Friendly reminder: The prescriptions in this article are only for learning and communication. Do not take medicine by yourself at your own risk. If you like the popularization and health preservation of Chinese medicine, please pay attention to this number! )
Feather pit qi, the name of TCM disease syndrome, refers to a disease caused by emotional exhaustion, stagnation of liver qi, mutual stagnation of phlegm and qi, and stagnation of pharynx. The main manifestations are: blockage of pharyngeal plum nucleus, inability to cough, inability to swallow, and intermittent attacks. The generation of plum pit gas is mainly the suppression of inner emotions. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that phlegm and qi are wrapped around the throat, producing objects the size of plum pits, which is the discomfort at the throat. Banxia Houpu Decoction can relieve plum pit qi. The symptoms of plum gas still need to see a doctor and choose the right medicine according to your own physique. There are two main reasons for plum blossom. One is that the throat is really sick, such as pharyngitis and esophagitis, which can be treated. On the other hand, the specific cause can not be found, and it becomes a foreign body sensation or hysteria in the pharynx, which is mostly related to mental state and can recover itself after improvement.
Plum gas, no gas. Relax, you will get better if you are not angry, and you will get better faster if you know that you are stupid enough not to be angry and feel ridiculous.
Feather qi is a description of clinical symptoms in traditional Chinese medicine. Zhang Zhongjing recorded in The Synopsis of the Golden Chamber: "If a woman has a burning sensation in her throat, she always feels that there is barbecue in her throat. This kind of meat is invisible and there is nothing unusual in appearance. However, patients always feel that their throats are uncomfortable, swollen but not painful, unable to spit out and swallow, and honestly stuck in their throats. Mei-he Qi means that this symptom is like Mei-he Qi, but it is invisible, intangible and intangible, and both describe the same thing.
Why is Chinese medicine called "woman"? Because girls have more thoughts, they usually think more questions and troubles, which often leads to stagnation of liver qi. Moreover, most women in ancient times worked at home, so they didn't have much time to go out and did less exercise. Eating greasy things hinders the digestion of the spleen and stomach, and gradually forms phlegm and turbidity, thus gradually forming plum pit gas.
Since the symptoms have been described and there is a mechanism behind them, there is naturally a cure. Zhang Zhongjing's self-made prescription, Banxia Houpu Decoction, has always been a special prescription for treating plum blossom gas. Banxia Houpu Decoction is composed of Pinellia ternata, Poria, Magnolia Officinalis, Perilla frutescens and ginger, which has the functions of promoting qi circulation, resolving phlegm, reducing adverse reactions and stopping vomiting. Pinellia ternata is a specific medicine for treating throat diseases. If it is throat discomfort caused by phlegm and blood stasis, it can be treated with Pinellia ternata. If it is throat discomfort caused by other reasons, Pinellia ternata can be used in combination with other drugs. Such as Banxia Shan Zhi Decoction, Xiaochaihu Decoction and Maimendong Decoction. It can treat throat diseases.
Although Banxia Houpu Decoction is a special prescription for treating plum blossom qi, Banxia Houpu Decoction is not necessary for plum blossom qi. The liver and gallbladder meridians follow the throat, so the disharmony of liver qi will cause the fullness and discomfort of the throat, which is also called plum nucleus qi. If there is phlegm and blood stasis, phlegm, turbidity and qi stagnation will be intertwined, and the more the knot, the heavier it will be.
Therefore, it is not difficult to treat plum blossom by adjusting one's mood, eating less irritating things and combining drugs.
Use Banxia Houpu Decoction. It has the effects of promoting qi circulation, relieving depression, lowering adverse flow and resolving phlegm. Indications: Mei He Qi syndrome: if the pharynx is blocked, you can't swallow, or your chest and hypochondrium are swollen and painful, or you cough with phlegm, and your tongue coating is white and greasy, and your pulse is slippery or stringy. This prescription is used to treat nuclear poison gas. Sorrow and thinking, emotional disorder, qi stagnation, stagnation of phlegm and saliva, and a feeling of abundance in the throat, so there is conscious obstruction in the throat and you can't spit and swallow. The synopsis of the golden chamber compares it to "if you have a burning sensation in your throat." As for chest tightness, shortness of breath or cough with excessive phlegm, white or greasy fur, slippery or stringy pulse are all manifestations of qi stagnation and phlegm-dampness. It is advisable to activate qi to relieve depression, reduce adverse qi and eliminate phlegm. In the prescription, Pinellia ternata is pungent, warm, expectorant, knot-breaking, and stomach-regulating, which is unfavorable; Magnolia officinalis is bitter and warm, and the lower qi is sufficient. Both flavors are the main drugs. Perilla leaves enter the lungs and taste light, pungent, warm and fragrant, so as to help the throat to resolve phlegm and help Magnolia officinalis to promote qi; Poria cocos helps Pinellia ternata, oozes dampness and strengthens the spleen, and removes the root of dampness and phlegm; Ginger can reduce adverse reactions, stop vomiting and help Pinellia ternata to eliminate phlegm. The combination of various drugs can dispel qi stagnation, remove stagnation, eliminate dampness, reduce adverse reactions, warm and dissipate phlegm, and * * * can relieve symptoms by itself.
Feather qi has nothing to do with chronic pharyngitis. Plum pit qi is a kind of throat disease caused by adverse qi movement, which is characterized by intermittent onset. Symptoms include: foreign bodies in the pharynx are blocked, shaped like plum pits, or if phlegm is blocked, you can't cough up, and it doesn't itch or hurt if you swallow it, and it doesn't interfere with your diet. Traditional Chinese medicine generally divides the disease into two types: liver depression and qi stagnation and spleen deficiency and phlegm turbidity.
Life-oriented public health believes that plum blossom gas generally refers to a feeling that phlegm and gas meet in the throat, and they can't spit it out and swallow it. The ancients said that it felt like a piece of meat in the throat. Banxia Houpu Decoction is the main prescription. Pinellia ternata and Magnolia Officinalis are generally used to eliminate phlegm and pathogenic qi. Perilla dispersing lung and soothing liver, ginger dispersing stagnation and regulating stomach, Poria infiltrating dampness and strengthening spleen have the functions of promoting qi circulation, dispersing stagnation, lowering adverse qi and resolving phlegm. Generally speaking, plum gas is more common in young women. It is mainly caused by bad mood and bad phlegm and qi.
1, local lesion of throat. Mainly all kinds of pharyngitis. If you have dysphagia, you need to rule out diseases such as local tumors.
2, nasal lesions. Mainly sinusitis, sinus rhinitis. Caused by nasal secretions irritating the throat.
3, stomach lesions. Such as chronic gastritis, especially reflux esophagitis.
4. Hysterical globus. Mainly systemic diseases, especially bad mood, mainly spleen depression rather than liver depression, manifested as thinking more, being suspicious and worrying more. There is no obvious lesion in the throat, but the smooth muscle of the throat is spasmodic.
Treatment:
1, avoid too sweet, cold, salty and spicy food, tobacco and alcohol;
2. Get rid of the stressful working and living environment regularly. There was a patient with hysteria who had a laryngoscope and gastroscope before. There is no problem at all. Having been in Beijing for a long time, he often makes mistakes. As soon as he returns to his hometown, he will be well soon.
Step 3 wear a mask when you go out
4. People who talk a lot for a long time suggest learning to use the spirit of Dantian instead of just shouting with their voices. Like singers, crosstalk speakers talk for hours, but rarely have a sore throat.
5, we must actively look for the cause, so it is not just symptomatic treatment.