What should I do if I get sinusitis?
Western medicine treatment Western medicine treatment is mainly symptomatic treatment. Nasal drops can use a variety of antibacterial drugs and topical drugs. Maxillary sinusitis is usually treated by puncture and irrigation, that is, under topical anesthesia, the puncture needle is inserted into the maxillary sinus through the side wall of the inferior nasal passage, and the pus in the sinus is washed with warm salt water and then antibacterial drugs are injected. For ethmoid sinusitis or multiple sinusitis, alternate therapy can be used, and the air in the sinus can be sucked out by an aspirator to generate negative pressure, so that the liquid medicine preset in the nasal cavity can easily enter the sinus cavity and play a role. However, for patients in acute phase or prone to nosebleeds, do not use this method. If there is enlargement of middle turbinate or nasal polyps, surgical resection should be taken, sinus should be opened under endoscope or microscope, or functional surgery should be performed to preserve nasal function as much as possible. Chinese medicine prescription 1. Damp-heat syndrome of spleen and stomach is characterized by stuffy nose and heavy dizziness. The nasal mucus is yellow and turbid, and the nasal mucosa begins to be red and swollen from above the nasal cavity. Accompanied by abdominal distension, abdominal distension, fatigue and loss of appetite. Red tongue, yellow greasy fur and slippery pulse. The treatment should be to strengthen the spleen and purge heat, promote diuresis and expel pus. The prescription is Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, Akebia Akebia, Pericarpium Arecae, Fructus Amomi, Fructus Amomi Rotundus, Poria, Polyporus, Fructus Xanthii, Flos Magnoliae, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae each 65438 00 grams, and talc 20 grams. 2. Lung-qi deficiency type nasal congestion is light and heavy, with dizziness, white sticky nose, nasal mucosal swelling and light color. Accompanied by shortness of breath, fatigue, cough and excessive phlegm. Light tongue, thin white fur and weak pulse. The treatment should be warming and moistening the lungs, expelling pus and inducing resuscitation. In the prescription, ginseng, Schizonepeta tenuifolia, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Fructus Xanthii, Flos Magnoliae, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Herba Houttuyniae, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata each 65438±00g, Radix Astragali 20g, Fructus Chebulae and Radix Platycodi 8g are added. 3. Liver and gallbladder damp-heat syndrome is characterized by excessive runny nose, yellow turbidity, stuffy nose and headache. The nasal mucosa is red and swollen. Snuff runs down from above the nasal cavity. Accompanied by fever, bitter taste and dry throat, impatience and irritability, short and red urine and constipation. The tongue is red, the fur is thick and yellow, and the pulse is thin. Treatment should clear the liver, promote gallbladder, promote diuresis and expel pus. The prescription of Longdan Xiegan Decoction is: Radix Gentianae, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Gardeniae, Alismatis Rhizoma, Akebiae, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Semen Plantaginis, Fructus Xanthii, Flos Magnoliae 65438±00g, Radix Rehmanniae 65438±05g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8g and Radix Bupleuri 8g. 4. Deficiency of both lung and spleen, characterized by heavy nasal congestion, white or thick nose, poor sense of smell, dizziness, shortness of breath, fatigue, white cough, anorexia, abdominal distension, loose stool, red tongue, white fur and thready pulse. Treatment should be to dispel cold, remove nasal mucus, replenish lung and astringe qi. Prescription of Wenfei Zhixue Powder: ginseng 8g, licorice 6g, asarum 3g, Schizonepeta 8g, Xanthium sibiricum 10g, Flos Magnoliae 8g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 10g, Radix Platycodi 9g, fish bone meal 9g and borneol 0g. The folk prescription 1 ephedra almond soup for treating sinusitis consists of 6 grams of ephedra and scutellaria baicalensis respectively, 3 grams of almond, gypsum, xanthium sibiricum, magnolia flower, Bombyx Batryticatus, chrysanthemum, Vitex negundo, angelica dahurica each10g, and Asari and licorice root each. Preparation method: daily 1 dose, decocted in water twice and taken warm, and the dosage for children should be reduced as appropriate. This product is suitable for acute sinusitis. Formula 2 for the treatment of sinusitis: Cimicifuga Radix Puerariae 15g, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 12g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6g, Scutellariae Radix 15g, 20 dandelions, Flos Lonicerae 15g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 3g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 10g and Radix Platycodi/kloc-0g. Preparation method: daily 1 dose, decocted in water. The efficacy of clearing away Yangming's toxic heat. Indications: Acute suppurative sinusitis. Formula 3 Xanthium sibiricum and Radix Angelicae Dahuricae are fumigated and washed to treat sinusitis. Xanthium sibiricum, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Asari, Herba Schizonepetae, Herba Menthae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong and Flos Chrysanthemi are equally divided. The preparation method comprises mixing the medicines, adding 1 large pinch of water every day to boil, and sniffing for about 10 minute each time while it is hot; Stir-fry and smoke again next time, 3 ~ 5 times a day, without interruption. The course of treatment is 1 month. The efficacy is fragrant and enlightening. Can be used for treating chronic sinusitis. The dietotherapy prescription L Luffa vine (take 1 segment, 2 cm to 6.5 cm long from the ground), wash and grind into fine powder, twice a day, each time 10g, and take it with white sugar water for 2 weeks. Party 2: 30 grams of watermelon vine and 60 grams of honey. Bake watermelon vines, grind them into fine powder, and take them with honey water. Recipe 3: Fresh Cirsium japonicum root 150g, 3 eggs, decoction, eggs and soup, daily 1 dose, which can be taken in batches. Don't eat spicy food while taking the medicine. Recipe 4: Take a proper amount of Laodaodou and a cup of yellow wine. Bake concanavalin with shell, and grind into fine powder. Take it daily 1 time, 6g each time, and take it with yellow wine. Life should avoid 1. Actively prevent colds and treat them in time when upper respiratory tract infection occurs, because incomplete treatment of upper respiratory tract infection is often the cause of sinusitis. 2. Actively treat adjacent lesions, such as chronic tonsillitis. 3. Clean up the nasal cavity, remove pus and keep the nasal cavity unobstructed. 4. If the nasal cavity is deformed, correct it in time. 5. Wear a mask in a dusty and heavily polluted place in the working environment to prevent bacteria from entering the nasal cavity. 6. Fasting spicy food, quitting smoking and drinking.