Shanhaiguan is the northeast starting point of the Great Wall of Ming Dynasty, with a territory of 26 kilometers, which is located at more than 10 kilometers east of Qinhuangdao City. According to historical records, Shanhaiguan has a history of more than 600 years since 138 1 was built, and it has been a military center in China since ancient times. Shanhaiguan city, about 4 kilometers in circumference, is a small town. The whole city is connected with the Great Wall, and the city is the gateway. City height 14m, thickness 7m. There are four main gates in the city, as well as various ancient defensive buildings. It is a relatively complete defense system and is known as "the first level in the world".
With the majestic "the first pass in the world" as the main body, supplemented by Jingbian Tower. Lv Lin architecture, such as Muyinglou, Weiyuantang, Wengcheng, Dongluocheng and Great Wall Museum, shows visitors the architectural style of ancient city defense in China.
The first scene in the world is centered on Shanhaiguan City, including Shanhaiguan City, Dongluo City and the "No.1 Pass in the World" Tower, Jingbian Building, Muying Building, Lulin Building and Great Wall Museum. Shanhaiguan is an ancient cultural city. The walls of the Ming Dynasty were basically intact, and most of the main streets and alleys were well preserved. In particular, a number of quadrangles have been preserved, making the ancient city more elegant and simple. The first gate in the world, the East Gate of Guancheng, stands on the Great Wall and overlooks the four fields. On the second floor of the tower, you can overlook Shanhaiguan City and the panoramic view of Yuan Ye outside Shanhaiguan. Looking north, you can see the majestic posture of the Great Wall of Jiao Shan from a distance; The sea in the south is also faintly visible. On the north and south sides of the world's first gate building, there are buildings such as Jingbian Building, Muying Building and Lulin Building. Walking on the Great Wall of Wan Li, you will feel the greatness of our ancestors and the extraordinary wisdom of China people.
When you get off the "No.1 Gate in the World" tower, you can visit the Great Wall Museum, which will show you the ancient and modern Wan Li Great Wall and amazing physical exhibits.
In the ancient city, tasting local snacks will greatly increase your interest in traveling and appreciate the customs of Shanhaiguan.
Shanhaiguan has a long history of humanities. As early as the Neolithic Age, our ancestors had already worked and lived here. Shanhaiguan was called Guan Yu in ancient times, also known as Guan Yu and Lu Lin. In the 14th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 138 1), Xu Da, king of Zhongshan, was ordered to build the two passes of Yongping and Ling Jie, and set up Shanhaiguan here. Because of the mountains and seas, it is named Shanhaiguan.
Shanhaiguan Scenic Area is a famous historical and cultural city and a tourist summer resort, with a collection of scenic spots and historical sites, beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. There are more than 90 scenic spots and historical sites with development and ornamental value in this area. In 2000, Shanhaiguan Scenic Area was rated as the first batch of 4A-level tourist attractions; In 200 1 year, the State Council officially listed Shanhaiguan District of Qinhuangdao as a national historical and cultural city. With the Great Wall as the main line, six scenic spots, Old Dragon Head, Meng Jiangnu Temple, Jiao Shan, the first pass in the world, Changshou Mountain and Yansai Lake, have been formed, all of which are open to Chinese and foreign tourists, and are famous tourist areas at home and abroad. Among them, Shanhaiguan Great Wall embodies the essence of the ancient Great Wall in China. The eastern starting point of the Great Wall in Wan Li in the Ming Dynasty is the Old Dragon Head, where the Great Wall meets the sea, with blue sea and golden sands, the sea and the sky are the same color, and the mountains are overlapping. Magnificent, the famous "the first pass in the world" stands towering, known as "the capital city, the left throat of Liaoning." The Great Wall of Jiao Shan is winding, with steep spires and picturesque scenery. Here, "Mountain Temple is rainy and sunny, Ruilian worships the sun" and "Qi Xian Buddha's Light" in "Eight Scenes of Guan Yu" has attracted many tourists. Meng Jiangnu Temple is an interpretation of China folklore-the touching story of Jiangnu seeking her husband. Hangyang Cave, the largest natural granite cave in northern China, is like a paradise. Yansai Lake, a pearl beyond the Great Wall, is beautiful.
Qinhuangdao
The Great Wall of Wan Li is like a soaring dragon, and the place where the "dragon head" enters the sea is Qinhuangdao. Qinhuangdao, named after the first emperor of China, visited here in 2 15 BC and sent people to the sea to seek immortality. It is the only city named after the emperor in China.
Qinhuangdao is located in the northeast of Hebei Province, bordering Bohai Sea in the south, Yanshan Mountain in the north, Liaoning in the east and Beijing and Tianjin in the west. Located in the center of the Bohai Economic Circle with the greatest development potential, it is the junction of the two major economic zones of Northeast China and North China. Qinhuangdao City has jurisdiction over Beidaihe, Shanhaiguan and Haigang District, and four counties of Funing, Changli, Lulong and Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County, with a total area of 78 12.4 square kilometers and a population of 2.76 million. Qinhuangdao has convenient transportation and developed communication. Qinhuangdao-Shenyang High-speed Railway, Jingha, Qin Jing and Daqin, Qin Jing Expressway and 102 and 205 National Highway run through the whole territory. It only takes more than two hours from Beijing and Shenyang to Qinhuangdao. Civil aviation has opened dozens of domestic routes such as Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Dalian and Heihe. Maritime passenger transport has opened routes to Dalian, Yantai and Incheon, South Korea. The developed communication network system can directly communicate with all parts of the country and more than 230 countries and regions in the world. The silver line connects five continents, and Qinhuangdao is like a neighbor of the world. Qinhuangdao is an important port city in China and an important seaport in North China, Northeast China and Northwest China. Qinhuangdao Port, with a history of 100 years, is a multifunctional, comprehensive and modern port with a wide water area, which is not frozen or silted. It mainly exports energy such as coal and oil, and is also engaged in the transportation of groceries and containers. The annual cargo throughput exceeded1.500 million tons, ranking among the largest ports in the world, and trading with more than 30 countries and regions in the world. Qinhuangdao is a new industrial city. Grain, oil and food, machinery manufacturing, glass building materials and metal calendering are the four pillar industries. There are more than 0/000 kinds of industrial products, of which more than 30 kinds have reached the international advanced level, and more than 70 kinds have reached the domestic advanced level. It has the largest glass industry base in China, the largest bridge manufacturing group in China, the largest single-line compound fertilizer manufacturer in Asia, the most important aluminum processing base in China, and the largest automobile hub factory in China. It is a famous dry red wine production base in China and is becoming the most important gas turbine manufacturing base and service center in China.
Qinhuangdao is the first batch of excellent tourist cities in China, and is known as the "Back Garden of Beijing and Tianjin". It has good tourism resources such as the Great Wall, seashore and ecology. More than 40 scenic spots, such as Shanhaiguan, Beidaihe, Nandaihe and Changli Gold Coast, which are famous historical and cultural cities in China, have unique charm and attract tens of millions of tourists from home and abroad every year. The mountains in Qinhuangdao are undulating, and the Great Wall of Wan Li runs through the whole territory, which is the most essential section of the Great Wall. The series tours of the Great Wall, such as Laolongtou, the first pass in the world, Changshou Mountain, Jiaoshan Great Wall and Mengjiangnv Temple, are favored by tourists. Beidaihe is a famous tourist attraction at home and abroad, with beautiful mountains and rivers and beautiful scenery. The content of negative oxygen ions in the air here is as high as more than 7000 per cubic centimeter, which is dozens of times that of other cities in China. Walking on the winding and quiet tree-lined road is like walking in a natural oxygen bar, which is refreshing and unforgettable. Due to geographical and climatic reasons, Beidaihe has become one of the four major bird-watching resorts in the world. Every spring and autumn, a large number of migratory birds pass by and play here, attracting many birdwatchers. Nandaihe Tourist Resort and Gold Coast Tourist Resort adjacent to Beidaihe have unique charm. The spectacular marine desert scenery of Changli Gold Coast, a national nature reserve, is rare in the world. Among them, "sand skiing" is a near-misses, exciting and interesting entertainment and fitness project, which is a must in China. Zushan Mountain in the north of Qinhuangdao enjoys the reputation of "Huangshan Mountain in the North" with its unique natural scenery such as strange stones, strange flowers, clouds, waterfalls and virgin forests, and is an excellent place for modern people to return to nature. Qinhuangdao Wildlife Park is located in Beidaihe Haibin National Forest Park, which is the largest wildlife park with the highest forest coverage in China. It is a veritable animal kingdom with thousands of animals. Qinhuangdao is a city rich in natural resources. 56 kinds of various minerals have been discovered in China, among which coal, gold, iron, copper, zinc, bauxite, limestone, granite, marble and other metallic and nonmetallic minerals have considerable reserves. The city's forest coverage rate reached 34.45%, and Changli, Qinglong and Shanhaiguan were awarded the titles of "the hometown of grapes in China", "the hometown of apples in China" and "the hometown of big cherries in China" by the State Forestry Administration. The city's coastline is 126.4 km long, and it is rich in seafood such as prawns, sea cucumbers, jellyfish and crabs. With a developed water system and a total water resource of 749 million cubic meters, it is one of the cities with the richest water resources in North China. Qinhuangdao is a city with great development vitality. Scientific research and education institutions are centralized and rich in intellectual resources. It has Qinhuangdao Design and Research Institute of National Building Materials Bureau, ferrous metallurgical mine design institute and other national subordinate scientific research units. There are 1 168 schools in the city, including 14 national or provincial key institutions of higher learning such as Yanshan University and Northeastern University, with more than 80,000 college students. The health service in Qinhuangdao has developed rapidly, which can meet the medical and health needs of the people.
Qinhuangdao is a city full of vitality and passion, with developed cultural and sports facilities. It has a first-class radio and television center, newspaper building, Qinhuangdao training base of the State Sports General Administration, China Football School and Olympic Sports Center. In recent years, large-scale cultural activities and sports events have been held one after another, and the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will also be held here. In the colorful civic cultural and sports activities and sports, people enjoy the charm of sports and entertainment. A famous sports city is rising on the coast of Bohai Sea. Qinhuangdao is a beautiful coastal city. The blue sky and green land set each other off and become interesting, and the blue sea and golden sands become interesting. The large-scale greening and beautification project implemented for several years in a row has made this beautiful port city green and full of vitality. The urban greening coverage rate reached 39.3%, and the days with air quality above Grade II exceeded 360 days, making it a national garden city. Qinhuangdao is one of the first batch of coastal open cities 14 in China, ranking among the top 40 hard investment environments in China and the 29th among the top 100 cities in China. It has the only national Qinhuangdao Economic and Technological Development Zone, Export Processing Zone and Yanshan University Science Park in Hebei Province. Good basic conditions and investment environment make Qinhuangdao an ideal place for foreign investment. Merchants from 53 countries and regions have invested and bought houses here, including GE, ADM, Reynolds, British TI Group and mannesmann? Demag, Asahi Glass, Itochu, Marubeni, South Korea's LG, Ketai, Thailand's Zheng Da, Singapore's Fengyi and other internationally renowned enterprises have come to Qinhuangdao to expand their business and get rich returns. Qinhuangdao's foreign friendly exchanges and cultural exchanges are increasingly active. It has established friendly exchange relations with more than 20 cities in the United States, Italy, Japan, South Korea, South Africa and other countries. Through these friendly channels, we have carried out extensive exchanges and cooperation with overseas countries in the fields of economy, trade, culture, art, education, science and technology, sports and so on. Qinhuangdao, as the co-host city of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and an important city around the Bohai Sea, has broad development prospects. Now, people here are taking the opportunity of welcoming the football match of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games to make Qinhuangdao a "green", "harmonious", "energetic" and "charming" city, and strive to build Qinhuangdao into a "garden-style, ecological and modern coastal city".
Beidaihe
Beidaihe
China seaside summer resort. Located in the southwest of Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province 15km, it is named because it wears the river in the west. Due to its superior terrain, it was officially turned into a summer resort in the 24th year of Guangxu reign (1898), and later the railway branch line went directly from Beijing to Beidaihe. Beidaihe is a long and narrow coastal area, bordering the Bohai Sea in the south, only 2 kilometers wide. The coast is long and tortuous, starting from Daihekou in the west and reaching Eagle Corner Stone in the east, about 10 km long. Here, the beach surface is gentle, the sand is soft and the tide is gentle, so it is a natural bathing beach. The climate is mild and humid, cool and pleasant, and the average temperature in summer is only 23℃, which is suitable for summer. The seaside scenery is beautiful, with strange peaks and rocks and many places of interest. Beidaihe has 24 scenic spots, such as East Lotus Peak, Eagle Pavilion, Kannonji, Jinshanzui, Tiger Stone, Lotus Stone and Wei Xiang Tuo. In addition to the natural scenery, Beidaihe seaside has some ancient stone pavilions, which blend in with the seaside scenery.
Nandaihe
Nandaihe
Located in Changli County, Hebei Province, China, 28km away from Beidaihe seaside. The linear distance of Changli coastline is 48. 1 km, of which 26.8 km belongs to the beach. Because sand comes from sediments in the estuary delta and is influenced by waves, it is fine, uniform in particle size, yellow and brown in color, and shines like gold in the sun, so Nandaihe is also called the Gold Coast. The beach twists and turns along the coast. There are several sand mountains along the coast, 2 ~ 3 kilometers wide, more than 20 meters high and up to 40 meters high, which are extremely spectacular. The climate of Nandaihe River is similar to Beidaihe, with abundant sunshine and no heat in summer. Nandaihe is a new summer resort in the northern region, which will be developed into a large-scale natural bathing beach in the north. In addition, there are places of interest such as Jieshi Mountain in Nandaihe.