Poetry about Jingzhou's history and culture 1. Poems praising Jingzhou.
Poems praising Jingzhou are as follows:
1, "Send someone back to Jingzhou"
Huangfuzeng [Tang]
The color of grass follows the horse and follows the Qin Dynasty.
Water scatters clouds and dreams, and mountains meet Dongting Spring.
The sail shadow is connected with the Three Gorges, and the ape sound is close to it.
When Qingmen broke up, it was hard to see Ling Du.
2. Jingzhou Park
Li Duan [Tang]
The south tower goes down to the west, and there is a smell in the middle of the month.
Gui Shui is back, and Jingzhou is a mess.
Move the curtain to see Xinghan, which reminds you of your face.
Tonight, a river man should only feel my body.
3. "Send with Heheba to Jingzhou"
Tang Dynasty
Once upon a time, you were friends, and money flew out of Fengchi.
The clouds are thin and the sun and the moon are uneven.
This is not under the yellow leaves, I knew it in the early stage.
Who pity Chun 'an tree, not for the cold and heat.
4. Jingzhou belongs to Lingnan
Song [Tang]
In the autumn of dreams, there are clouds in the sky.
It will also be the feather of the heron and re-enter the partridge group.
5. "Send Su Langzhong out of Jingzhou"
Sun Yi [Tang]
Immortals stay for a long time, and the Qing dynasty flies by.
Sudden aid to the south grazing, when the west waste.
The high train leaves Lanzhou and goes out of Jingmen service road.
No river beam, no soul.
There is an introduction about Jingzhou:
1, Jingzhou is one of the Kyushu in China's cultural tradition, which lies between Jingshan and Hengshan.
2, "Yugong": Jinghe Hengyang only has Jingzhou.
3. Jingshan is in Nanzhang County, Hubei Province.
Jingzhou is roughly equivalent to the whole territory of Hubei and Hunan provinces today, from Jingshan area to the south of Hengshan Mountain.
5. Jingzhou "only smears mud on the top, the field is the bottom, and the shackles are up and down."
6. This is that the soil in Jingzhou is almost the same as that in Yangzhou, but the soil fertility is lower and higher than that in Yangzhou, which is the eighth soil fertility in Kyushu and the land tax belongs to the third grade.
2. What is the history and culture of Jingzhou?
Jingzhou is one of the first national historical and cultural cities in the State Council.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the 20th generation of Chu kings took Jingzhou as their capital, which lasted for 4 1 1 year.
The ancestors of Chu created Chu culture comparable to that of ancient Greece and Athens. The silk script of the Warring States period, the sword of Gou Jian, the King of Yue, and the whole set of bells unearthed in Jingzhou all reflect the brilliance of Chu culture.
Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet, a "blockbuster" politician, Sun Bin, Wu Zixu, the leader of the uprising at the end of Yuan Dynasty, and Sanyuan, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty, all stepped onto the historical stage from Jingzhou.
Jingzhou is the birthplace of the culture of the Three Kingdoms. 120 In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, 72 articles were written in Jingzhou.
"The well-preserved Jingzhou ancient city wall, with a length of10.5km, is known as" a rare perfect city wall in the south of China ".
1992 The site of Wengong in Jigongshan was rated as "the first in China and rare in the world" by the archaeological community.
Jingzhou is also the birthplace of dragon boat culture in China. The annual "China Jingzhou International Dragon Boat Festival" has become a unique cultural brand of Jingzhou, an important carrier of opening to the outside world and a grand festival for the people of the city.
3. Knowledge about Jingzhou historical and cultural attractions
Jingzhou Ancient City Historical and Cultural Tourist Area is a national 4A-level scenic spot and a national key cultural relic protection unit. Located in Jingzhou City, Hubei Province. Yangtze River trunk line, Yihuang Expressway and Jingxiang Expressway can all be reached. It is 200 kilometers away from Wuhan and 90 kilometers away from Yichang. The main body of the tourist area is a complete ancient city wall. The existing city wall was rebuilt according to the old foundation of the Ming Dynasty in the third year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1646). It was made of glutinous rice lime slurry, and the brick city wall and Tucheng city wall relied on each other.
The ancient city of Jingzhou is 3.75km long from east to west, with a width of1.2km from north to south, a circumference of11.28km, and a wall height of 8.83m. There are 4,567 battlements, 26 bunkers, 4 hidden soldier caves and 6 portal towers. The city rises and falls with the terrain, winding along lakes and marshes, winding like Youlong, flying over lakes and waters, gorgeous and spectacular. Now it has become a tourist attraction that domestic and foreign tourists are eager to feel the history. In Kyushu, there is Jingzhou. The ancient wall of Jingzhou spans thousands of years in time, and the contents of culture, art, architecture, history, military and folk customs hidden behind its vicissitudes are all-encompassing, rich and colorful, and it is a great historical heritage.
This well-preserved ancient city is one of the first 24 historical and cultural cities in China, the birthplace of Chu culture and the most complete and magnificent ancient city wall in southern China. Jingzhou ancient city wall has now become a scenic spot around the city where the outer ring is happy, the inner ring is open to traffic and pedestrians on the city wall. Experiencing the culture of the Three Kingdoms and Chu is an irreplaceable cultural landscape. The tour items include "Walking Fitness Tour around Jingzhou Ancient City Wall", "Archaeological Tour of Jingzhou Ancient City Wall", "Heritage Tour of Three Kingdoms", "Folk Tour of Jingzhou Ancient City Wall" and "Historical and Cultural Festival Tour". The main landscapes are Binyang Building, Tibetan soldier cave, battery, brick, Chaozong Building, City Wall Museum, Public Security Gate (Watergate), Zhong Xuan Building Ruins, Qucheng, Antarctic Gate, Yuan 'anmen and An Lan Gate.
4. History of Jingzhou, Hubei Province
Jingzhou was named after Jingzhou City in the Three Kingdoms Period. 1July, 949, the Jingzhou Administrative District Supervision Department was established to administer Jingzhou Town, jiangling county. In the same month, Jiangling Shashi City was established, which is a provincial city. 1955, Shashi was placed under the jurisdiction of Jingzhou institution. 1979, Shashi became the capital city again. 1983, Jingmen county was set aside and changed to Jingmen city, which is a provincial city. 1994, with the approval of the State Council, Jingzhou area and Shashi city were abolished, Shi Jing was merged, and Qianjiang, Xiantao and Tianmen were designated as counties directly under the jurisdiction of the province. 1996 was renamed Jingzhou city, and jingshan county and Zhongxiang counties were placed under Jingmen city.
Jingzhou District, Jingzhou City.
1949, Jingzhou district was established, specializing in Jiangling county (Jingzhou). Jingshan, Zhongxiang, Gongan, Songzi and jiangling county. 195 1 year, Mianyang (in Xiantao Town), Jianli and Shishou, which belonged to the former Mianyang Special Zone, were included in Jingzhou Special Zone. Jurisdiction 1 1 county. From 65438 to 0952, Honghu County broke away from Mianyang County and settled in Honghu. Jingzhou area governs 12 counties. 1953, Jingjiang County broke away from Gongan County, Songzi County and Shishou County, and was stationed at Douhu levee. Jingzhou area governs 13 counties.
Jingjiang County was revoked 1955 and merged into Gongan County. Gongan County moved to Douhudi, the former site of Jingjiang County, and the former Gongan County Chengguan was renamed Nanping Town. Jingzhou area governs 12 counties.
From 65438 to 0958, Shashi, a city directly under the provincial government, was placed under the leadership of Jingzhou institutions, and Honghu County moved to Xindi Town.
1960 Shayang Town, jiangling county established Shayang City, led by Jingzhou Society. Jurisdiction over 2 cities 12 counties.
196 1 Shayang City was abolished and changed to Shayang Town, which was placed under the leadership of Jingmen County. Jingzhou area governs 1 city and 12 county. 1970 Jingzhou district was renamed Jingzhou district and located in jiangling county. It governs Shashi and Jiangling, Jingmen, Zhongxiang, Jingshan, Jianli, Shishou (Lin Xiu Town), Tianmen, Qianjiang, Mianyang (Xiantao Town), Honghu (Xindi Town), Gongan (Douhu Town), Songzi (Xinjiangkou Town) and other counties 12.
From 65438 to 0979, Jingmen City was established by Chengguan Town of Jingmen County and its nearby areas, and was led by Jingzhou District. Jingzhou area governs 1 city and 12 county. Shashi City was changed to a municipality directly under the Central Government.
Shashi District (formerly Shashi City) was originally Shashi Town, jiangling county, and 1949 established Shashi City, which was directly under the provincial administration. 1958 Shashi is led by Jingzhou Society. 1979 Shashi was changed from a province directly under the central government. After the merger, it is Shashi District, Jingzhou City.
Biyang District 1949 established Biyang District, located in Biyang County. It has jurisdiction over Mianyang (in Xiantao Town), Hanchuan, Hanyang (in Caidian Town), Jiayu, Puyin, Jianli, Shishou and other 7 counties and Xindi offices.
1950, Xindi office was cancelled and Xindi Town was established, which was under the leadership of Biyang County.
195 1 year, Biyang organization entered Xindi Town, Biyang County. In the same year, Biyang area was abolished, and Biyang, Jianli and Shishou counties were placed under Jingzhou area; Hanchuan and Hanyang counties belong to Xiaogan area; Jiayu and Puyin counties are classified as Daye area. (Excerpted from: Shi Editor-in-Chief, China People and the Evolution of State Administrative Regions (1949- 1979))
1On May 27th, 986, the State Council approved the revocation of Shishou County and the establishment of Shishou City (county level).
On July 3 1987, the State Council approved (Guo Han [1997] 130) the cancellation of Honghu County, the establishment of honghu city (county level), and the administrative area of Honghu County as the administrative area of honghu city.
1 On September 29th, 1994, the State Council approved (Guo Han [1994] No.99): (1) The Jingzhou area, Shashi City and jiangling county City were abolished, and Jingsha City (prefecture level) was established, and the Municipal People's Government was stationed in the newly established Beijing Road, Shashi District. (2) Jingsha newly established Shashi District, Jingzhou District and Jiangling District. Shashi District has jurisdiction over five sub-district offices of Jiefang Road, Chongwen Road, Zhongshan Road, Shengli Road and Chaoyang Road, and four townships of Lixin, Guanju, Lianhe and Luo Chang, and the District People's Government is located in Beijing Road. Jingzhou District has jurisdiction over five towns in jiangling county, namely Jingzhou, Chuandian, Mashan, Libu and Mishi, and two towns in Jinan and Baling Mountain. The District People's Government is located in Jingzhou Town. Jiangling District has jurisdiction over nine towns in jiangling county, namely Hao Xue, Guanyindang, Cenhe, Zishi, Baima Temple, Shagang and Puji, and two townships in Majiacun and Qin, with the district people's government in Hao Xue Town. (3) Jingsha has jurisdiction over Songzi County, Gongan County, Jianli County and jingshan county in the former Jingzhou area, and newly established Shashi District, Jingzhou District and Jiangling District. Xiantao City, Qianjiang City and Tianmen City in the former Jingzhou area were directly administered by the province. Zhongxiang City and jingshan county City are under the jurisdiction of Jingmen City. This data comes from Baidu map, and the final result is subject to Baidu map data.
199565438+On February 29th, the Ministry of Civil Affairs approved (China People's Bank approved [1995] No.86) to cancel Songzi County and establish Songzi City.
1996165438+1October 20th, the State Council approved (Guo Han [1996] No.99), and renamed Jingsha as Jingzhou.
199665438+on February 2nd, the State Council replied (official letter [1996]11) that jingshan county under the jurisdiction of Jingzhou City was placed under the jurisdiction of Jingmen City, and Zhongxiang City under the custody of Jingzhou City was placed under the custody of Jingmen City.
1On July 2, 998, the State Council approved the revocation of Jiangling District of Jingzhou City and the establishment of jiangling county. County People's Government in Haoxue Town.
5. Poems describing China's long history and culture.
1, Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia
Author Su Shi, Song Dynasty
The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever. Old camp west, people say it's the war of the Three Kingdoms, Battle of Red Cliffs. The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow. The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once.
Looking back on Zhou Yu's spring breeze era, young and beautiful Joe just married him, and he was full of heroic spirit. A white figure with a feather fan came face to face, and while talking and laughing, the enemy warships burned to ashes. I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely. Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay tribute to the bright moon on the river.
translate
River of no return, wash out those romantic figures through the ages. Heroes of the ages. On the west side of Laoying, people say that Zhou Yu of the Three Kingdoms broke the Red Cliff in Cao Jun. Steep stone walls soar into the sky, and thunderous waves beat against the river bank, and the waves aroused seem to have rolled up thousands of accumulated snow. The majestic mountains and rivers are picturesque, and how many heroes have emerged at one time.
Looking back at Zhou Yu's spring breeze, Qiao, a peerless beauty, just married him, full of heroic spirit. Wearing a nylon scarf and chatting calmly and smartly, 800,000 Cao Jun went up in smoke. Today, I wandered in the battlefield of that year, laughing at my sentimentality and premature delivery of white hair. Life is like a dream. Let's drink to the eternal moon.
2. Nan Xiangzi went to Jingkou and Gu Beiting was pregnant.
Author Xin Qiji, Song Dynasty
Where to see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building. How many things have gone up and down through the ages? The Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see.
I was too young to stop fighting in the southeast. Who is the world hero? Cao Liu. Children should be like Sun Zhongmou.
translate
Where can I see the Central Plains? E68A 84E8A 2AD 7A 643 1333 43 1356 63 1? In the north of the Drum Tower, there are beautiful scenery everywhere. How many countries have risen and fallen since ancient times? I didn't know that the past was continuous, like the endless Yangtze River.
When he was young, Sun Quan became the commander-in-chief of the three armed forces. He can occupy the southeast, persist in the war of resistance and never bow to the enemy. Who is Sun Quan's opponent? Only Cao Cao and Liu Bei. "If only I could have a son like Sun Quan.
3. Nian Nujiao Deng's healthy Shangxin Pavilion stays in history.
Author Xin Qiji, Song Dynasty
I'm here to mourn the past, go to a dangerous building and win the welcome of leisure. Where there is a tiger sitting in a dragon's pan, there is only rise and fall everywhere. Outside the willow, the sun sets, waterfowl return, and trees blow dragons. Sail west, who is crying spray frost bamboo.
However, I remember an Shi's romantic life, Dongshan dying, and tears clanking. Children gain fame and fortune, but the chess director has been eliminated in the past. A precious mirror is hard to find, and Yun Lan is dying. Who can persuade a cup to be green? The wind in the river is angry, and the waves turn over the house.
translate
I came to climb a tall building to mourn the past of the ancients, but I was depressed. Where is the imperial capital where the tiger lives in Dragon Dragon? What you see everywhere is only the trace of the rise and fall of the years. The setting sun shines obliquely on the confused willow trees, birds foraging by the water hurriedly fly back to their nests, and the wind blows tall trees and sweeps the desolate hills and ridges. A lone boat in Qinhuai River hurried west, and I don't know who blew the fierce cold flute.
In retrospect, Xie An, who had a successful career, was forced to live in Dongshan in his later years, and was also injured by the sad Zheng. The hope of fame is pinned on children, and a long day can only be spent in chess. It's hard to find a mirror that reflects my heart, and the years will pass mercilessly. Who can comfort my mood by drinking a glass of wine? Since the morning, the river has been howling with strong winds, and the high waves seem to overturn houses, which is really worrying.
4. West Gate
Author Xu Hun, Tang Dynasty
Climb high and miss the ancient oil for thousands of miles, but the willows in your eyes are like Jiangnan. The red sunset is in the temple outside the temple, and the wind has not yet come, and the wind has already blown the buildings in Xianyang.
At dusk, birds fly in the garden, and in late autumn, cicadas chirp in the leafy trees. Passers-by don't ask about the past, only the Weihe River flows eastward as always.
translate
When Wan Li was climbing a tall building, homesickness came to him. In his eyes, water plants and willows are like Tingzhou in the south of the Yangtze River. Sunset rose from the clouds outside the pavilion, and strong winds blew all over the Xianyang Tower before the rain. At dusk, birds fly in the overgrown garden, and in late autumn, cicadas sing in the trees with dead leaves and branches. Passers-by don't ask about the past, only Weishui flows eastward as always.
5. Climb Yanshan Mountain with friends
Author Meng Haoran, Tang Dynasty,
When things change, time is often the time to form ancient and modern times. Now we can climb the mountain to visit the historical sites preserved all over the country.
Weir water shows the river surface, and Yunmengze is cold and mysterious. Yang's monument still exists, and we cried and read it.
translate
Everything in the world has changed, and the days that come and go have formed ancient and modern times. Places of interest preserved in all parts of the country can now be climbed by yourself.
Zhou Yuliang emerged from the water, and Yunmeng was fascinated by the cold. The monument of Yang Hucheng still stands tall today, and tears wet my skirt after reading the inscription.
6. History of Jingzhou
Jingzhou has always been a battleground for military strategists. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Jingzhou herded Liu Biao and got 300,000 Jingzhou Navy. But Liu Biao never had any ambition, so there was no war. Later, Liu Bei defected to Liu Biao and settled in Xinye.
No, Liu Biao gave Jingzhou to Liu Bei before his death, and Liu Bei kept shirking it. After his death, Jingzhou was in the hands of the Chua family. Cao Cao sent his troops south to Cai Mao, and Jingzhou was 30 Wan Shuijun. After Battle of Red Cliffs, Cao Cao lost Jingzhou, and the nine counties of Jingxiang were occupied by Liu Bei. A few years later, Liu Bei entered surprisingly Jingzhou and was guarded by Guan Yu. However, Guan Yu is arrogant. Can a tigress marry a man with a son? As a result, Monroe and Cao Jun defeated Guan Yu together and fell into the bamboo slips.
Sima Yan unified the world, and Jingzhou was his.