Bai long Ming Zhu cheng
Bai long Ming Zhu cheng
Tieshangang district is a municipal district of Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. It has a total area of 394 square kilometers and a population of 654.38+600,000 in 2002. Tieshangang district governs Nankang, Yingpan and Xinggang.
Tieshangang district, Beihai City is adjacent to Zhanjiang City in the east, Beibu Gulf in the south, Beihai City in the west and Lingshan, Pubei County and Bobai County in the north. Tieshangang district is nearly 40 kilometers away from Beihai City, more than 40 kilometers away from Lianzhou Town, Hepu County, 250 kilometers away from Nanning, the capital of the autonomous region, about 150 kilometers away from Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, and 124 nautical miles away from Haikou City, the capital of Hainan Province. Tieshangang district has Qinbei Railway in the west and Beihai-Zhanjiang Expressway in the north. The national 11th Five-Year Plan includes Hepu-Hechun Railway, Yulin-Hepu Cross Road Township Railway, Hepu Cross Road Township Railway Branch Line and Yulin-Tieshan Port Expressway. Tieshangang district is one of the most convenient sea passages in the southwest of China, and it is an important transportation hub connecting the land economic corridors of Guangdong and Fujian between Guangxi and the southwest.
investment climate
Tieshangang district governs Nankang, Yingpan and Xinggang, with a total area of 394 square kilometers, a population of 654.38+0.6 million, a coastline of 50 square kilometers and a tidal flat of 80 square kilometers. Tieshan Port has a long history. It is one of the original ports of the world-famous Maritime Silk Road and the world-famous "South Pearl" producing area. 19941On February 27th, the State Council approved the establishment of a district, and tieshangang district, named after a beautiful harbor, entered a new era of development.
In recent years, tieshangang district's economic construction has developed continuously and rapidly. Especially in 2006, remarkable achievements were made in economic construction and various social undertakings, which was the fastest-growing year of major economic indicators since the establishment of the district. The GDP of the whole region was 654.38+92.6 million yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.6%. The total fiscal revenue reached 149 billion yuan, an increase of15.72%; The fixed assets investment of the whole society was 8.7/kloc-0.0 billion yuan, up by 30%, and the actually utilized foreign capital was 8.28 million US dollars, up by 65.6%. The disposable income of urban households is 10560 yuan, increasing by/kloc-0.1%,and the per capita net income of farmers is 3468 yuan, increasing by 10.2%, thus further optimizing the investment environment.
Tieshan Port is a unique natural port, which can build more than 200 deep-water berths of1-200,000 tons. Tieshangang district has many kinds of mineral deposits, large reserves and high grade, mainly kaolin, quartz sand and limestone. Kaolin is distributed in the whole region, with a reserve of more than 654.38 billion tons, shallow burial, easy mining, thick seam, low iron content and good natural whiteness, and is an ideal raw material for ceramic production and building materials. Quartz sand is abundant, and the content of silica is as high as 98-98.5%. It is a high-quality raw material for manufacturing optical glass, optical fiber, high-grade glassware and castings. The limestone reserves are 1.65438+ 1 100 million tons. The content of calcium oxide is 43-45%, which is the first-class raw material for producing high-quality cement.
Tieshangang district implements the policy of "small government, big service", and takes the provision of excellent service, excellent environment and superior conditions for investors as its fundamental purpose, strengthening government functions, rectifying the style of government organs, improving service attitude, simplifying procedures and improving work efficiency. Realize "one pen" to approve projects, "one window" to complete procedures, "one-stop" tracking service and "one-stop" management in place. Vigorously create a harmonious, safe, stable, harmonious and relaxed investment environment. Tieshangang district is a coastal industrial base in Guangxi. Key projects of the autonomous region and Beihai city, such as forestry-pulp-paper integration, Beihai power plant, large oil refinery, coal-based urea and thermal power, 1 10,000 tons/year polypropylene, and Beihai Tieshan Port, with a tonnage of over 10,000 tons, have successively settled in this area.
At present, the opening and development of Beibu Gulf is flourishing, and the spring tide is surging in tieshangang district. Tieshangang district takes the opportunity of China-ASEAN "one axis and two Hebei" regional cooperation, follows the strategic thinking of "port prospers the region, strong industrial region and strong logistics region", adheres to the strategic policy of "port prospers the region, port prospers the region and region brings agriculture", vigorously promotes the development and construction of Tieshan Port coastal industrial zone, actively participates in the western development, and strives to improve the level of opening up, making Tieshan Port the focus of industrial development in Beihai and coastal development in Guangxi. While fully promoting the coastal infrastructure construction conference, tieshangang district pays special attention to the construction of soft environment for investment and creates a good investment environment for investors.
natural resource
1, port resource
Tieshan Port is a long and narrow platform-drowned valley-shaped bay, which is trumpet-shaped and runs north and south. The water area is about 40km long from north to south, with a width of10km from east to west and a general width of 4km. Chinese mainland is the closest port to Europe, Africa, Central Asia and West Asia. In recent 20 years, relevant scientific research, exploration and design units have done a lot of investigation, drilling and model test research on Tieshan Port from various aspects, and all agree that tieshangang district has superior natural conditions for port construction, long natural deep-water coastline, good natural shielding conditions, small waves, less sediment sources, large tidal range, easy maintenance of navigation channels and harbor basins, and easy development and construction into a deep-water port.
2. Mineral resources
Tieshan Port is located in the coastal plain with a flat and open terrain. Tieshangang district has many kinds of mineral deposits, large reserves and high grade, mainly kaolin, quartz sand and limestone. Kaolin is distributed in the whole region, with a reserve of more than 654.38 billion tons, shallow burial, easy mining, thick seam, low iron content and good natural whiteness. It is an ideal ceramic building material. The reserve of limestone is1.1100,000 tons, and the content of calcium oxide is 43-54%, which is the first-class raw material for producing high-quality cement. Quartz sand is abundant, and the content of silica is 98-98.5%. It is a high-quality raw material for manufacturing optical glass, optical fiber, high-grade glassware and castings.
3. Marine resources
The sea area of tieshangang district is 6,543,800+2,000 square kilometers, and it is rich in seafood. There are more than 500 kinds of economic fish, with an annual catch of 340,000-400,000 tons. With an area of 6.5438+0.75 million mu, the coastal beach is a natural breeding ground for high-quality seafood such as pearls, oysters, prawns, clams, blue crabs and Sipunculus nudus. This area is rich in pearls and is the hometown of the world-famous "South Pearl". Nanzhu is famous at home and abroad for its dignified, huge, round and crystal clear, and lasting luster.
4. Climatic conditions
Tieshangang district is located in the south subtropical zone, with a typical monsoon maritime climate, with the same season of rain and heat, abundant sunshine, no heat in summer and no severe cold in winter, with an annual average temperature of 23.3℃ and an annual rainfall of 65,438 0.800 mm.
infrastructure
1, port transportation conditions
Waterway: 50,000-ton waterway dredging project of Tieshan Port. The first phase of the project has a total length of 15.07km, a channel design base bid of-1.5m, a bottom width of 160m, and a dredging volume of 6.06 million cubic meters, with an estimated total investment of1.270 million yuan. Dredging began in June 5438+February 2005, and the whole project was completed and put into use in August 2006. After the first phase of the waterway project is completed, the second phase of the 50,000-ton waterway construction will begin. It is estimated that the 50,000-ton waterway of Tieshan Port will be completed in 2007. With the rapid development of Tieshan Port Industrial Zone, the construction of Tieshan Port's 654.38+ 10,000-ton waterway will be further started.
Wharf: At present, there are 1 1 local wharves in tieshangang district, including 50,000-ton power plant special coal wharves 1, 20,000-ton power plant commercial starting wharves (hydraulic foundation has been completed), and the rest are small local wharves with 1 10,000-ton berths. The wharves under construction and proposed mainly include: two 10-150,000-ton general commercial wharves in tieshangang district started construction on May 25, 2007, with a designed throughput of 6 million tons, and a100,000-ton petrochemical berth in Sinopec Guangxi LNG project with a designed throughput of 3 million tons, and the preliminary work is currently under way; Hanali oil and gas storage project is a 50,000-ton oil and gas terminal, and the hydraulic part and harbor basin are being excavated.
2. Highway
Tieshangang district has very convenient external traffic and a perfect external road traffic network. The main highways that have been built and put into use include Nanning-Beihai Expressway, Hepu-Shankou Expressway, Beihai-Tieshan Port First Class Highway, Yingpan-Zhakou Second Class Highway via Shitoubu, Northern Railway First Class Highway and Tieshan Port No.4 Highway. There are mainly feeder roads under construction, such as Tieshan Port No.7 Road, Tieshan Port Xinggang Road, Pubei-Yingpan Secondary Highway, and Yulin-Tieshan Port Expressway planned and constructed in Beibu Gulf (Guangxi) Economic Zone. These highways are interconnected and effectively connected, forming a convenient and smooth regional highway traffic network in tieshangang district, which is enough to meet the huge logistics volume of Tieshan Port Industrial Zone.
3. Railways
The total investment of Tieshan Port Branch Railway Project is about 650 million yuan, with a total length of 47.7 kilometers, including 27.7 kilometers from Hepu to Tieshan Port Station, which is built according to the national railway 1 standard, and 20 kilometers from Tieshan Port Station to Xinggang Station Station, which is built according to the subway 1 standard. At present, the Second Survey and Design Institute of the Ministry of Railways has completed the EIA report and feasibility study report of Hehe Railway and Tieshan Port Branch of Hehe Railway. The feasibility study report of Tieshan Port Branch of Hehe Railway has passed the expert review organized by the international engineering consulting company of the autonomous region and has been submitted to the Development and Reform Commission of the autonomous region for approval. The project is scheduled to start in 2007 and be completed and put into operation by the end of 2008. Beibu Gulf (Guangxi) Economic Zone plans to build a branch line connecting Yulin-Hepu Cross Road Township Railway and Tieshan Port Railway during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period.
4. Air transportation
Tieshangang district is only 20km away from Beihai Airport. Beihai Airport is one of the three major airports in Guangxi, which can take off and land Boeing 777 and other large aircraft. More than 20 routes have been opened in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chongqing, Chengdu, Kunming, Changsha, Wuhan, Zhengzhou, Haikou, Shantou and Hong Kong, and passenger and cargo transportation has entered the top 45 airports in China.
5. Water supply system
Tieshangang district water supply project is one of the coastal infrastructure projects in Guangxi. It is a water source project to meet the water demand of enterprises in Beihai tieshangang district. The designed water supply scale of this project is 230,000 tons/day in the near future and 447,000 tons/day in the long term. The estimated total investment of the recent water supply project is 2120,000 yuan, and the total length of the line is 26.04 kilometers. The whole water supply project is divided into tunnel construction and pipeline construction. The tunnel project started on June 5438+ 10, 2004, and the pipeline project started on February 2005. The first phase project with a recent water supply capacity of 230,000 tons/day was completed at the end of September 2006, and the second phase project with a long-term water supply capacity of 447,000 tons/day will be completed in 2008. Among the coastal infrastructure projects, a 50,000-ton water plant project is also arranged, which is planned to start in 2007 and be completed in 2008 to ensure industrial and urban domestic water use.
6. Power supply
The first-phase project (2× 300,000 kW) of Beihai Power Plant in Tieshan Port Industrial Zone has been connected to the grid for power generation, and the second-phase project (2× 600,000 kW) is undergoing preliminary work. The feasibility study report of the project has passed the expert review and submitted for approval, and the construction is about to start. There is a 1 10KV Tangsan substation in Tieshan Port, with a transformation capacity of 20MVA, which was expanded to 60MVA in June 2007. The transmission lines from Pingyang to Beihai Power Plant 1 10KV and from Chongkou to Bobai π to Beihai Power Plant have all been completed, and the substation capacity of Pingyang Substation is 265,433. Chongkou substation, with a capacity of 150MVA, is planned to be extended to 300mva in February 2008. The 220kV Xie Jia Substation planned by tieshangang district has a transformer capacity of 150MVA, which will be completed and put into operation by the end of 2008. The 1 10KV bundled substation was built 20 10 years ago. In 20 1 1-20 15 years, a 220KV Tieshan port substation and two 1 10KV substations in Orfila and Xinggang will be built. After completion, it can meet the power demand of large-scale projects.
Step 7 communicate
Tieshangang district has a telecom sub-bureau, and the program-controlled telephone has entered the national long-distance automatic telephone network, which can directly dial more than 80 countries and regions around the world. China Mobile and China Unicom Guangxi Beihai Branch have fully realized the three-dimensional network coverage of villages, highways, sea areas, tourist attractions and high-rise buildings in Tieshan Port, providing various convenient and personalized communication solutions for enterprises and ensuring their efficient operation.
General plan
1. Urban Nature: tieshangang district, Beihai City is an important seaport in the southwest in the future. The main industrial base of Beihai City is a comprehensive seaport city with petrochemical, steel, energy and other large-scale waterfront industries as its main development direction.
2. City scale: At the end of the planning period, the urban land scale is 72 square kilometers, including 4 1 square kilometer for industrial and storage, and the urban population is 500,000.
3. Overall layout of the city: The planning and layout structure of Tieshan Port Industrial Zone is a strip-shaped group structure that makes full use of Tieshan Port resources and fully reflects the characteristics of coastal cities. The urban system is in the form of scattered groups, and each functional group is separated by green space and closely linked by convenient road traffic system. By the end of the planning period, tieshangang district will form an urban area with a medium urban population, but the urban construction area is in the form of scattered groups, so it can be regarded as a closely linked urban agglomeration composed of several small and medium-sized cities.
4. Planning the main functions of each group: (1) Shitoubu District and Xinggang Town: as the starting area of planning, relying on port construction, the main functions include port service, energy industry, living and business office, etc. The resident population is about 60,000, with a land area of 9.6 square kilometers. (2) Tieshan District: Relying on and serving the port, it will be the future administrative, economic and cultural center. The main functions are living and living, business center, foreign-related services, scientific research, administrative office and so on. The resident population is about 200,000, with a land area of 2 1 km2. (3) Beimu Industrial Zone: Relying on the deepwater wharf, it will build heavy industries such as petrochemical, steel and energy, and a deepwater port area with a population of about 50,000 and a land area of 25 square kilometers. (4) Linhai Industrial Zone: energy industry, machinery industry, light pollution processing industry and foreign port area, with a planned population of 50,000 and a land area of 16 square kilometers. (5) Administrative Center and Township Enterprise City: The administrative center is the administrative office center of tieshangang district in the near and medium term, and its main functions are administrative office and life. Township enterprises and cities mainly rely on local resources to develop small and medium-sized industries in various non-state-owned economic systems and promote the initial start of regional economy. The resident population is about 30,000-40,000, with a land area of 3.5 square kilometers. (6) Nankang Town: administrative center of residence and life, small and medium-sized supporting industries, services and towns, with a population of 50,000 and a land area of 6.7 square kilometers. (7) Yingpan Town: Living and living center, seafood processing, business service and town administrative center, with a population of 40,000 and a land area of 5.2 square kilometers. (8) Bailong Tourist Resort: A comprehensive multi-functional project integrating tourism, leisure, entertainment and fitness, forming a tourist resort in tieshangang district, which serves both the outside and the inside. The resident population is about 20,000, with a land area of 8 square kilometers. The functions of the two groups in the long-term development are: Yingpan District: an independent group with the main functions of living, culture and education, development of high-tech industries and pollution-free industries. Baishatou District: Relying on port development, its main functions are living and living, pollution-free processing industry and port service industry.
5. Transportation: Planning the spatial connection between towns in Tieshan District will take the administrative center as the center, forming a "three horizontal and three vertical" transportation network. The "three horizons" include: the first-class northern railway highway, the southern coastal expressway, and the northern Fucheng-Nankang-Baishatou expressway. "Three verticals" include: Yingpan-Administrative Center-Nankang-Gate; Hepu-Fucheng-tourist resort; North-South Expressway connecting Binhai Industrial Zone and Port to Zhakou.
The development of history
1994 65438+February 17 approved by the State Council (Guo Han [1994] 137): tieshangang district is newly established in Beihai. Tieshangang district is under the jurisdiction of Nankang Town and Yingpan Town, which are included from Hepu County, and the District People's Government is located in Nankang Town.
In 2000, tieshangang district administered three towns. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the whole region is 146370, of which the population of each township (person) is 5 1565. Yingpan Town 53 136 Xinggang Town 4 1669.
Investigation on administrative divisions of tieshangang district in 2003;
Nankang Town: governs Nankang Community; There are 14 village committees in Shuiyatang, Shenei, Beitang, Gaotian, Huojia, Li Antang, Huangwoli, Suoguanlong, Datang, Xiatang, Longmen, Qiufengtang, Litoutang and Tian Lei.
Yingpan Town: governs Yingpan and Bailong communities; 9 village committees in Huangshao, Tang Bin, Tangzai, Yanzao, Shi Cun, Pan Bin, Baidong, Liutang, Huolu and Neng Village.
Xinggang Town: governs Shitoubu community; There are 12 village committees in Chijiang, Sushan, Wu Yang, Xie Jia, Wu Mi, Binchi, Xiaomou, Nanle, Banjiuchong, Beitou, Dashuling, Chuanjiang, Binding and Powei.
In April 2020, tieshangang district was named as the first batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) of Guangxi private economy.
In February of 20 18, tieshangang district was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 17.