The conference was held on February 25th, 1952, and the Olympic flame was burned in the main venue for the first time. However, unlike the Summer Olympic Games, the flame did not come from Olympia, but from a stone house in Morgaidar village, where Sondre Nordheim (1825-1897), the founder of the Norwegian ice and snow movement, lived before his death. * * * 94 people took part in the ski relay of the flame. The torch relay passes through the cities and villages where Norwegian athletes who have made outstanding achievements in the Nordic Games, the Hollmen Koren Skiing Competition and the Winter Olympic Games are located. Like the Summer Olympics, the torch arrived at the host site before the opening ceremony, and celebrities lit the flame on the main tower. The flame was lit by Egil Nansen, grandson of the famous Norwegian explorer Friedrich Nansen. 1956 Nadam Pezzo Torch for the Winter Olympics in Corthie, Italy
The conference was held in 10 from October 26th to February 5th. On the morning of 26th 1 1, the conference officially opened. Italian President Giovanni? 6? 1 groki attended the opening ceremony and announced the opening of the conference. Guido, a famous Italian male figure skater, lit this year's Olympic flame. 6? 1 Caroli. The oath on behalf of athletes means Julianne, the bronze medal winner of women's downhill skiing in the last Olympic Games? 6? 1 Cernal-Minuzzo. She is also the first woman to perform such a glorious mission in the history of the Olympic Games.
1960 Torch of squaw valley Winter Olympics, USA
A grand opening ceremony was held on February 18, and15,000 spectators attended the event. Richard, then vice president of the United States, announced the opening of the Winter Olympics. 6? 1 Nixon. At the ignition ceremony, two-time Winter Olympics champion An? 6? 1 Laurence Meade held high the fire from Norway and flew down the steep slope covered with snow. Olympic speed skating champion Ken Meade? 6? 1 Henry walked around the field with the flame, and then lit the flaming Olympic flame, which pushed the atmosphere of the conference to a climax. 1964 Torch of the Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria
At the opening ceremony, the Olympic flame was lit as usual, and Austrian alpine skier Joseph? 6? 1 reed. Different from previous years, this flame was not taken from Norway, but lit from Olympia, the birthplace of the Olympic Games, just like the Summer Olympics. The opening ceremony of this grand event was hosted by Austrian President Adolf? 6? 1 Scharfer, and the oath on behalf of the athletes is the host snowmobile player Paul? 6? 1 Astor.
1968 Torch of the Winter Olympics in Grenoble, France
The congress was held from February 6, 1968 to 18. The opening ceremony was very grand and warm, with about 70 thousand spectators from all over the world attending. The host authorities were ingenious, dropping 30,000 bright red roses on the sports ground shrouded in festive atmosphere from the helicopter. The sky is full of slowly falling flowers, surrounded by refreshing fragrance. The petals of flowers are scattered on the white snow, which is bright and dazzling. The audience is not only like being in a bustling and noisy city, but also like resting in a quiet pastoral area, which makes them feel interesting. Roses have a special meaning in Grenoble. The city emblem of the city is marked by three red roses, which symbolizes the three characteristics of industry, culture, education, tourism and winter sports here. Grenoble is also famous for this. It is not only an industrial city and a university city, but also a tourist and winter sports city.
1972 Torch of Sapporo Winter Olympics, Japan
Like the 18 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo in 1964, the host organized a huge torch relay. After the torch was passed from Olympia to Japan, the General Assembly organized 65,438+05,000 teenagers aged 65,438+065,438+0 to 20 to carry out the torch relay. At the opening ceremony on February 3rd, a student named Hideyoshi Takada lit the flame of the conference.
1976 Torch of the Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria
The conference was held from February 4th, 1976 to June 5th, 1976 at/kloc-0. A grand opening ceremony was held on February 4th. As usual, the Olympic flame was lit at the main venue. But different from other venues, there are two Flame Towers in the main venue, one was 12 years ago and the other was newly built. At the opening ceremony, first of all, Austrian sled rider Joseph? 6? 1 feaster Mantel lit the flame on the new tower, and then his compatriot, alpine skier Crystal? 6? Haas lit the old torch tower at 1. The two Flame Towers burn at the same time day and night, which indicates that the capital of Tyrol is the site of two Winter Olympics.
In addition, at the opening ceremony, Austrian President Rudolf? 6? 1 Kelche Lager declared the conference open. The host country snowmobile athlete Werner took the oath on behalf of the athletes. 6? 1 Dell Carter, and Austria Nordic combination referee Willie? 6? 1 costing.
Sarajevo, Yugoslavia 1984 Winter Olympics Torch
The Sarajevo 1984 Winter Olympics in Yugoslavia officially opened at 2: 30pm on February 8th. Despite the heavy snow, the Koshevo Stadium, which can accommodate 55,000 spectators, is still packed. Samaranch attended the meeting. Chairman of the presidium of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia? 6? 1 Spiljak attended and announced the opening of the conference.
On October 29th, 65438/KLOC-0, the Olympic torch was passed from Greece to Dubrovnik, the coastal city of Yugoslavia, in a different way. It passed in two routes, north and south, and finally met in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The flame in the main venue was lit by Sandra, a 2 1 year-old Yugoslav woman figure skating champion. 6? 1 Dubrav. At the opening ceremony, the host country alpine skier Bai Yang took the oath on behalf of the athletes and competition officials. 6? 1 Krissy and alpine skiing referee Dragan? 6? 1 Perovic.
1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary, Canada
On the afternoon of February 13, the Winter Olympics opened in the carnival of McMahon Stadium of the University of Calgary. After juan antonio samaranch, President of the International Olympic Committee, delivered a speech in cheers, Canadian Governor-General Mrs. J. Sofo announced the opening of the Winter Olympics, and colorful flags flew immediately. Colorful rings, the word "88" and maple leaves in the stands add to the festive atmosphere.
The Olympic flame was lit by Robin Perry, an amateur skater of Calgary 12 years old. Canadian cross-country skier Pierre Harvey and figure skating referee Susanna Moreau-Francis took the oath on behalf of athletes and competition officials respectively. At the opening ceremony, there was also the torch of the Albertville 1992 Winter Olympics in France, which was rich in West Alberta style.
The flame of this Winter Olympics is still lit from Olympia as usual, and then flew to Paris, France. Starting from Paris, 5000 teenagers 15-20 years old continued the relay, passing through 60 cities in 22 regions of France, with a total distance of 5000 kilometers. Finally, the football star Platini and a local boy Granci lit the altar.
1994 torch of winter Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway
After the torch of this Winter Olympics was transported from Greece to Norway, 6,000 people participated in the relay, passing through 19 counties and 70 towns, which lasted for 75 days. On February 12, King Harald V announced the opening of the conference at the foot of the majestic alpine ski resort. The opening ceremony was presided over by Thor, a famous Norwegian anthropologist and explorer. 6? 1 Jadal and the famous actress Liv? 6? Hosted by ullman 1. Stern, there's a snow ship on the platform? 6? 1 Gruben flew over with the Olympic flame in his hand 100 meters and landed at the main stadium. 6? 1 Nordenis vs. Harken? 6? Prince Magnus lit the torch. Subsequently, the cross-country skier Vegard from the host country? 6? 1 Urvine and figure skating referee Cary? 6? 1 Carlin took the oath on behalf of athletes and competition officials respectively.
1998 Torch of Winter Olympics in Nagano, Japan
The Organizing Committee has made careful preparations for this Winter Olympics. From the torch relay to the opening ceremony, from the competition venues to the Olympic Village, especially the Olympic Village, it can not only accommodate more than 2,000 athletes and/kloc-0,000 coaches and officials, but also have perfect entertainment facilities, such as cinemas, discotheques, shops, restaurants, libraries, churches and gymnasiums.
The theme of this Winter Olympics is "The Existence of Man and Nature". At the opening ceremony, under the command of Japanese world-class conductor Seiji Ozawa, singers from five cities around the world sang "Ode to Joy" via satellite, adding charming colors to the last Winter Olympics of this century.
Emperor Akihito of Japan announced the opening of the Winter Olympics, and Itō Midori, the Japanese female figure skating champion of the previous Winter Olympics, lit the flame. Host nordic combined athlete Ogiwara Kenji and figure skating referee Hiramatsu Junko took the oath on behalf of athletes and competition officials respectively.
Torch of 2002 Salt Lake City Winter Olympics
On February 4, 65438, Beijing time, the 2002 Salt Lake City Winter Olympics flame collected from Athens, Greece arrived in the United States. Ali, a former world heavyweight boxing champion, lit the torch in Atlanta. In the next two months, the flame will spread to 46 states in the United States, and will arrive in Salt Lake City, the venue of the Winter Olympics, on February 8, 2002.
Torch of the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin
The torch of Turin Winter Olympics is 77 cm high, with a diameter of 10.5cm and a weight of 1.85kg. Its design is a pioneering work in the Olympic history. It is shaped like a strange pen with rows of holes at the top. After lighting, the torch will be swallowed up by the flame all around, instead of just the top of the torch as before. The shell of the torch is aluminum alloy, and the inside is made of steel, copper and polymer materials. In order to improve the high temperature resistance of the torch shell, the outer surface is also coated with a special material.
1952 The giant torch platform was first set up in the Winter Olympics, when the Sixth Winter Olympics was held in Oslo, Norway. Organizers are in the fireplace of the former residence of Nordheim, the founder of Norwegian skiing, which is a stone house in Morguet village in the south of the city.
The torch was lit by drilling wood for fire, and then the torch relay was carried out for 225 kilometers. The flame was lit by Egil Nansen, grandson of the famous Norwegian explorer Friedrich Nansen.
The following 7th and 8th Winter Olympics adopted the same method of collecting kindling. Guido caroli, a famous Italian male figure skater, lit the flame in the 7th Olympic Games. At the Eighth Winter Olympics, two-time Olympic champion Ann Lawrence Meade held high the flame from Norway and flew down a steep slope covered with snow. Ken Henry, the Olympic speed skating champion, walked around the field with the flame in his hand, and then lit the burning Olympic flame, which pushed the atmosphere of the conference to a climax.
The kindling of 1964 is in line with the Summer Olympic Games, and it was lit from Olympia, the birthplace of the Olympic Games. It is Austrian alpine skier Joseph Reid who undertakes the glorious mission of lighting the flame.
At the opening ceremony of the 1 1 Winter Olympics held in Sapporo, Japan in 1972, the last Japanese student to light the main torch was Hideki Takada. This is the first time in the history of the Winter Olympics that this honor has been awarded to a student to express his expectation for the future.
1976 There are two Flame Towers in the main venue of the Winter Olympics, one was 12 years ago and the other was newly built. At the opening ceremony, Austrian sled rider Joseph feaster Mantel first lit the flame on the new tower, and then his compatriot, alpine skier Kristel Haas lit the old torch tower. The two Flame Towers burn at the same time day and night, which indicates that the capital of Tyrol is the site of two Winter Olympics.
1980 13 The people who lit the stadium torch in the Winter Olympics are different from those in the past. The igniter is not a famous athlete or celebrity in China, but an ordinary citizen of Lake Placid. He is 45 years old and has five children.
Yugoslavia's 2 1 year-old female figure skating champion lit the flame at the main venue of the 14 Winter Olympics.
1988 14 The Olympic flame of the Winter Olympics was lit by Robin Perry, an amateur skater of Calgary 12 years old.
The 1992 Winter Olympic Games in Albertville, France, is unconventional. At the opening ceremony, Platini and Francois, the boy who won the European Championship on behalf of the French football team, finally boarded the torch platform. So far, there is no second case in which a famous summer Olympic athlete has taken this responsibility at the opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics.
194 winter Olympics, Stern Geruben, a snowboarder, jumped 100 meters with the Olympic flame in his hand and landed in the main stadium. After that, skier Catherine Nordenis handed it to Prince haakon magnus to light the torch.
1998 At the Winter Olympics in Nagano, Itō Midori, the Japanese-American female figure skating champion, lit the flame of the conference.
The 2002 Salt Lake City Winter Olympics also set a new record. At the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games, the main torch was lit by a group-20 players from the United States, 1980 Winter Olympics ice hockey champion. So many people lit fires at the same time, let alone the Winter Olympics, and the Summer Olympics never happened.