Sports facilities in sports social problems I. Present situation of sports social problems Sports facilities are important hardware conditions for implementing the national "Olympic glory plan" and "national fitness plan" and developing sports industry. Before 1949. There are few stadiums and facilities in China, and there are only 4,982 stadiums and facilities in China. The results of the fifth national sports venues survey show that there are more than 850,000 sports venues, accounting for 65.6% of the total. Among them, only 29.2% schools are located around residential areas or in urban areas with convenient transportation and open sports facilities to the public. In order to revitalize and integrate the existing state-owned sports facilities, in 200 1 year, the state advocated that sports facilities in primary and secondary schools should be open to the public free of charge. The rapid increase of population and narrow space, but the rapid economic growth can not take into account social development, which is the problem of insufficient sports facilities and a large number of losses in China. The primitive utilization of history has resulted in less sports venues and backward facilities. Due to the sudden increase in population, society and schools do not attach importance to sports activities. When building new urban buildings, they often occupy schools or public sports venues. For many years, eating in the sports ground has become an almost impossible social problem. Moreover, this problem not only harms young students at school today; Will also affect future generations. Second, the reason for the problems of sports facilities is the narrow space formed by the rapid increase of population, but the rapid economic growth can not take into account social development, which is the fundamental reason for the lack and large loss of sports facilities in China. Although the number of stadiums and gymnasiums in China has increased from 199 1 to 538256, it has increased by 108 times. During the 20 years from 1969 to 1990, it increased by 4,5491,an increase of about five times. Its development speed is amazing. However, stadiums and facilities can't keep up with the speed of population development, the pace of urban construction and the growing sports demand of residents. The grim situation has aroused people's concern. In the first 40 years, 63,738 stadiums were occupied or used for other purposes, accounting for about 1/9 of the total, and there were many stadiums. The speed of occupation and loss is getting faster and faster, which has exceeded the construction speed in recent years. According to1983 incomplete statistics of 24 provinces and cities, 5.05 million square meters of stadiums and gymnasiums have been eroded. The worst is the internal sports facilities of industrial and mining enterprises and schools. Third, the problems of sports facilities.

According to the survey, the electronic city of Jiuxianqiao, the textile city of Qinghe and the textile industrial zone in the eastern suburbs all had brilliant sports experiences in the past, but now there are no decent sports facilities within a few kilometers of Fiona Fang, Fiona Fang. Many schools in Shanghai use snail shells as Dojo. Among the 844 middle schools in Beijing, there are only 250 outdoor venues, 22 indoor gymnasiums and 742 outdoor venues in 1588 primary school. 70% middle schools and 53% primary schools have no sports facilities. Most schools in newly-built residential areas can't meet the requirements of the State Planning Commission's Code for Architectural Design of Primary and Secondary Schools, and they are newly built in Chaoyang District.