The huge Rome Square between Venice Square and Colosseum was once the center of citizens' life in Roman times. There are still some important architectural relics in ancient Rome.
The project began in the 6th century BC until the demise of the Western Roman Empire. There are many religious and memorial buildings in the square. The main part of the square is about134m long and 63m wide. There is a hall (rectangular hall) on the north and south sides for trial and assembly.
2. Roman Commercial Plaza
Rome Square is the center of ancient Rome, and there are still some remains of important buildings in ancient Rome. The buildings standing here include the Arc de Triomphe of Titus, the Arc de Triomphe of Augustus, the Arc de Triomphe of Seville, the Temple of Caesar, the Temple of Kitchen, the Temple of Venus and the Temple of Rome. The political, religious, commercial and entertainment buildings in the United States, the gathering place of ancient Rome, can also be called the remains of ancient Rome.
3. Rome City Square PPT
The forum of Rome Square comes directly from agora, Greece. There is a central square in Rome, which was built by the emperor to meet the growing needs of society, law, commerce and festivals. In the square, announcements can be made, trials can be held, festivals can be celebrated, and even gladiators can be held.
4. Rome Square
The equestrian statue in the center of Rome Square in Italy is Victor Emmanuel II, who completed the great cause of revival. There are two huge bronze statues on this building. The right side represents the love and victory of the motherland, and the left side represents the victory of labor.
5. Rome Central Square
The political center of East Rome is Constantinople. The Eastern Roman Empire is also known as the Byzantine Empire. Constantinople is the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire and the center of the Empire, which is in the political, cultural, trade, military and other fields of the United States. It is located in the southeast of Europe, adjacent to Asia, and is a military fortress guarding Europe. It was occupied by the Ottoman Empire, renamed Istanbul and became the capital of Turkey.
Rome is the capital of Italy. 1. Rome: It is the largest city and administrative center in the Italian urban population ranking, so the population base and density are also very large. With the rapid growth of GDP, the urban population is still increasing, but the city has done a good job in the harmony between people and the environment.
Population: 2.868 million (20 14)
Milan: As a world-famous fashion capital, there will certainly be a large population. After all, the diverse artistic and fashion environment is really attractive. Now this city has become the most densely populated city, and its tourism industry has developed very rapidly.
Population: about 2 million.
3. Turin: the third largest city in Italy and the most important automobile production place in Europe. It has a long history. Its population has been soaring. With the rapid development of urban culture and other fields, it has promoted the improvement of economic level, but also made the population increase rapidly.
Population: about 2.2 million.
4. Naples: This city is already a densely populated city in Italy because of its geographical environment and scale. Young people account for a large proportion in the population age group, so they are also called one of the most dynamic cities in the region.
Population: about 654.38+0 million.
5. Genoa: a city with heavy industry as its main industry, and its tourism industry has developed quite well. Diversified classics and architecture also attract many tourists, and its population growth rate is in the middle. However, with the continuous development of economy, its per capita G income is still very considerable.
Population: about 607,000.
Palermo: This city with a large population in Italy has various scenic spots, the most famous of which are Fountain Square and Palermo Church. Rich food culture has also become one of the most unique and attractive places in the whole city, and the population has also increased with the economic growth in recent years.
Population: 65438+300,000.
Seven. Bologna: Compared with other cities, this city is not many. Its average young age is about 50 years old, and the proportion of women is higher than that of men. Up to now, the annual birth number of its population is lower than that of Italy, thus promoting the development of the city in other aspects.
Population: 3,806.04 million.
8. Florence: This city belongs to the world's American tourist destination, and its living environment is really good. Therefore, the population of the whole city is still relatively large compared with the urban area. At present, in terms of economic development, it is famous for its textiles and artworks.
Population: 379 100(20 14)
9. Barry: This city in the southeast of Italy is rich in natural resources, and now it has become one of the most important seaports and trade export cities. At present, the population of this city is still increasing, but with the development of comprehensive economic system, the happiness index of its residents is very high.
Population: 320,475 (2010)
Catania: It is the second largest city in southern Italy in terms of population and the second largest city in southern Italy in terms of population density. The pleasant climate and beautiful scenery also promote the development of urban economy.
Population: 306,000.
6. Roman shopping plaza
The ancient city of Rome, the capital of ancient Rome, is located in Rome, the capital of Italy today. Named after the legendary city builder romulo. After the Renaissance, western academic circles attached great importance to it, and continued to study, sort out and explore it. Although most of the sites are buried under the current Roman block, the Roman Square in the center of the site and its surrounding areas have become national parks for tourists to watch.
The ancient city of Rome includes seven hills, including palatino, Capitoli and Escuno, which is called the city of seven hills in history. It is about 6200 meters long from north to south and 3500 meters wide from east to west. The city wall twists and turns, spanning rivers and mountains, and is irregular as a whole, like a lying lion.
The ancient city of Rome, Italy was built in 900 BC, more than 2,900 years ago. 201April 13 The Daily Telegraph reported that ancient Rome has always been regarded as one of the oldest cities in the world, but its age has just increased by several years. Archaeologists discovered the ruins of the city wall in 900 BC when excavating the ancient Roman square. This shows that the eternal city (that is, the ancient Roman city-this newspaper note) is earlier than people expected 100 years. The ancient city of Rome, the capital of ancient Rome, is located in Rome, the capital of Italy today. Named after the legendary city builder romulo. After the Renaissance, western academic circles attached great importance to it, and continued to study, sort out and explore it. Although most of the sites are buried under the current Roman block, the Roman Square in the center of the site and its surrounding areas have become national parks for tourists to watch. The ancient city of Rome includes seven hills, including palatino, Capitoli and Escuno, which is called the city of seven hills in history. It is about 6200 meters long from north to south and 3500 meters wide from east to west. The city wall twists and turns, spanning rivers and mountains, and is irregular as a whole, like a lying lion. Rome is located in the Latin Plain of Apennine Peninsula in the middle of the Mediterranean. There is a Tiber River on the Latin Plain, and Rome is on a hill on the left bank of the Tiber River, about 100 km from the coast. In the early iron age, agricultural villages were formed.
Later, a Latin group came here to establish a stronghold. With the development of economy and the increase of population, cities have been established.
From the 5th century BC to the 3rd century BC, Rome was unified by a small city-state. Later, it conquered vast areas in the western and eastern Mediterranean, and now Spain, France, Greece, Syria, Egypt and North Africa have established the largest slavery empire in ancient times. It was not until AD 476 that the Roman Empire came to an end. For nearly a thousand years, Rome has been a big city in the Mediterranean, with a population of over one million at its peak, making it the largest capital in the ancient world.
7. Rome City Square
Six squares in the early Roman Empire: the group of imperial squares representing the achievements of ancient Roman city construction.
Caesar Square, Augustus Square, Peace Square, Marcus Cocceius nerva Square and Trajan Square, the early squares of the six empires, formed the achievements of ancient Roman city construction.
8. Development of Rome City Square
The Romans slowly built a huge empire. This empire is bounded by two great rivers: the Rhine and Danube are in the north, but sometimes they surpass them; To the west is the Atlantic Ocean. England is part of the Roman Empire, but Scotland and Ireland are not. The southern part of the empire is as far away as the desert in North Africa, and the eastern border is the most difficult to determine, because there are some hostile empires here. The Roman Empire covered the whole Mediterranean; But today, only part of its territory belongs to Europe, and most of it is in Turkey, the Middle East and North Africa.
The most important contribution of the Romans to world culture is to preserve the cultural achievements of Greece and the Middle East. On the basis of absorbing the rich achievements of ancient oriental civilization and Greek culture, the ancient Romans created their own unique culture according to the needs of their own social, economic and political development, which became an important part of Greek and Roman culture. It has far-reaching influence on the world, including law, politics, art, culture, architecture, science and technology, religion and so on. Made great contributions.
1. Three political periods. With the changes of the times, Rome changed from a monarchy to a * * * system, which was then called the Roman Republic. Julius Caesar laid the foundation of the Roman Empire in a short time from 1 century BC to 1 year AD. After his assassination, his adopted son Octavian established a powerful Roman Empire, became the first emperor of the Roman Empire, and entered the imperial era. Nowadays, many political spirits and gorgeous expressions are learned from the culture of ancient Rome.
2. Lay a basic legal thought. The earliest written law in Rome was the Law of Twelve Bronze Tables. The Civil Law, Civil Law and Civil Rights Law in the following years laid the foundation of the western legal system and formed the embryonic form of western law. In particular, the Civil Rights Law stipulates that citizens' private property is sacred and inviolable, which became an eternal theme in later western laws. All Roman laws were later collected in the Justinian Code. Its basic spirit is the concept of natural law, the concept of ownership and the spirit of contract, which has had a decisive influence on modern western political thought and human rights concept, and also provided a blueprint for later western laws.
3. Great architect. The Romans were able to build towering marble temples, huge stone bathhouses and perfect artificial canals, and their architectural skills far exceeded our imagination. The ancient Romans left us with architectural styles such as the Arc de Triomphe, the Rectangular Church and the Maximus Arena. Even after the decline of the empire, many cities still imitated the architectural style of Rome.
4. Christianity became the only religion in Roman Empire. The Roman Empire initially believed in God and persecuted Christians. But since Constantine the Great became a Christian, or at least publicly expressed his support for the Christian church, Christianity has gradually become the only religion in Rome, which has a great influence on Europe. First of all, Christianity has become the only religion in Rome, and the role of the Pope and the Roman emperor is equal. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the church survived-and became an independent government, even higher than the kings of Europe, which not only unified the culture of Europe, but also evolved into a later religious movement. Secondly, Christianity became the only religion in Rome. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the church retained the intellectual achievements of Greece and Rome. After the Germanic barbarians occupied the Roman Empire, they were able to inherit the Roman civilization in time, but they did not completely destroy it.
The Roman Empire can be said to be one of the most perfect countries in world history. He brought the whole western world out of the wild age, gave the western world civilization and order, faith and fairness, and made people stop being barbaric.
9. photos of Rome city square
Rome Square is a kind of city square, which is an important public place for people to relax, communicate and entertain. In the process of landscape design, we should put people first and pay attention to hierarchy, accessibility, adaptability and locality.
1. Positioning and layout: according to the spatial structure, location conditions, historical characteristics and the needs of public activities of the city, the nature, function and location of the city square are positioned.
2. There are many factors that affect the scale of square land, such as the size of the city, the overall layout of the urban open space system, the location of the square, the nature and level of the square, the volume and layout of the main and key buildings in the square, the environmental conditions of land use, local historical and cultural traditions, etc.
The scale should not be too large, otherwise it will make the income feel more magnificent than kindness and waste land and funds. (0.8 square meters for assembly, 2-4 square meters for gymnastics and dance)
(1) The total scale of urban square land should be controlled at 0.07-0.62m2 per capita of urban population.
(2) The land scale of a single square is controlled at 2- 15hm2 at the municipal level, 1.5-l0hm2 at the district level and 1-2hm2 at the community level. Big cities can be bigger, and small cities should take the lower limit.
(3) Square space scale: 20*20 (human facial expression); 70*70 (human activities); 10* 150 (group and outline). D:H= 1~3。
3. Function and layout According to the characteristics of citizens' activities, reasonable zoning and spatial organization are carried out to form different spaces that combine static and dynamic activities and open and close freely to meet the needs of various activities.
Square activity space includes
Festival celebrations, public gatherings, art activities and other large places.
Chatting, bird walking, chess and other places of appropriate size.
Games, recreation, fitness and other sports venues.
Rest, study and other quiet places.
4. Personality and characteristics A square with distinctive characteristics and personality should have beautiful characteristics that are obviously different from other city squares in content and form. Paying attention to the integration with the natural and historical environment of the city and reflecting the natural landscape and human factors are important means to shape the personality and characteristics of the square.
5. Ecology and greening, whether from the perspective of ecological function (according to relevant data, the investment ratio of trees and lawns in the same area is 1: 10, and the ecological benefits of trees in regulating urban temperature and humidity, oxygen production, noise reduction and dust isolation are obviously higher than those of lawns, with the benefit ratio of 3: 1) or from the perspective of maintenance cost or landscape organization.