First, distinguish from the distribution subject.
1, store delivery
The organizer of store distribution is a retail operator or a material management network. The main business of these operators or outlets is generally retail, and the scale is not large, but the business varieties are complete, which is convenient for organizing distribution.
2. Distribution of production enterprises
The organizers of the distribution of production enterprises are production enterprises, especially those that practice diversified production. These enterprises can distribute products through their own distribution systems instead of distributing products to distribution centers.
3, distribution center distribution
The organizer of the distribution center is a full-time distribution center. Compared with other models, it is larger in scale, more professional, with more types of storage and a fixed distribution relationship with users.
4, warehouse distribution
Warehouse distribution is the distribution organized by the logistics warehouse as the central node. The warehouse can be completely used as the distribution center, and some distribution functions can be added on the basis of maintaining the storage function of the warehouse.
Second, the division of logistics distribution system
As far as the operation mode of logistics companies providing logistics services is concerned, its basic distribution forms are as follows:
1, general delivery mode
Delivery at the same time interval, the variety and quantity of each delivery can be carried out in the way specified in the plan or signed contract.
2. Processing and distribution methods
Processing and distribution refers to the activities of partially processing goods and then distributing them according to customer requirements. This kind of distribution activity can integrate processing and distribution, make the processing purpose clear and targeted, so it can greatly improve the quality of distribution service and operational efficiency.
3. Quantitative delivery method
Quantitative distribution refers to the distribution of goods in a specified quantity within a fixed time range. This distribution method has a fixed number of varieties every time, and the distribution operation is relatively simple.
4. Timing and quantitative distribution mode
This distribution mode combines the characteristics of regular distribution mode and quantitative distribution mode according to the specified time, variety and quantity, and has high service quality and increased the work of distribution institutions. Usually, this service is only for fixed users, and its application scope is very limited.
5. Centralized distribution mode
Centralized distribution is generally planned by several logistics strongholds, and vehicles and equipment are jointly organized to distribute users in the same area. This can improve the vehicle utilization rate, improve the distribution efficiency and help reduce the distribution cost.
Choosing the right logistics transportation form can not only save transportation costs, but also speed up the delivery cycle. For more home information, please continue to pay attention to the home after-sales service master.
Extended data
Choice of distribution mode:
In the development of China's market economy, it is extremely necessary to create a distribution business platform that supports commodity circulation and meets the needs of production and consumption. However, the new distribution concept spread in China for a short time. Due to the lack of social support and investment in circulation, an intensive and large-scale circulation system has not yet been formed.
Therefore, the distribution business is always at a low point, and the enterprises that need distribution are pale and powerless, which will cause a waste of resources to a certain extent.
For example, although some large supermarket chains in China have established internal distribution centers and strictly implemented unified procurement, unified procurement and unified distribution, all distribution outlets have been satisfied at the same time. However, from the perspective of economic benefits or benefits, this is a kind of helplessness, and its maximum potential and efficiency are far from being brought into play, and it always acts as a "logistics soldier". Of course, this is also an option. ?
Due to the disintegration of the traditional wholesale system, a considerable number of logistics facilities and equipment, logistics professionals and other resources are idle. In this situation, it is also a choice for logistics enterprises to compromise, lease resources and rely on contracting a single service outsourcing distribution business to achieve economic benefits.
The socialized intermediary distribution enterprise model is an authentic independent economic model, and its essence is a scale operation model. According to China's huge production capacity and consumption capacity, socialized intermediary distribution and synchronous distribution will be a huge open platform for China's future economic development, and this platform is the best choice.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Distribution Mode