At that time, he taught at the YMCA International Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts. Because the local area is rich in peaches, the children here like to play the game of throwing the ball into the peach basket very much. This inspired him to learn the characteristics of ball games such as football and hockey and create basketball games.
With the continuous improvement of venue facilities, the bottom of the basket was cancelled, the peach basket was replaced by an iron ring, and the backboard made of wood was replaced by a wire fence. The center line, middle circle and free throw line were added to the venue, and the game started from the middle jump ball. At the same time, the players on the field are usually changed to 5 players per team, with positions such as defender, defender, center, striker and staying behind.
In addition, naismith has also formulated the imperfect competition rules with *** 13 clause, which stipulates that it is forbidden to run, hug, push, trip and hit people with the ball. This greatly improved the interest of basketball games, attracted more people to participate in this sport, and made basketball spread quickly throughout the United States.
This is the origin of basketball.
Expand the characteristics of basketball;
1, antagonism: The duration of basketball can be long or short, but participants are required to run quickly, take off suddenly and jump continuously to compete for agility and strength.
2. Collectivity: Basketball requires not only athletes' technical and tactical abilities, but also their wisdom, courage, will, vitality and creativity in the competition. Players must also have a brave and tenacious fighting spirit and a spirit of unity and cooperation.
3. Appreciation: In the basketball game, you can enjoy skillful dribbling, clever passing, accurate shooting, witty steals, wonderful dunks and surprising blocks, plus the alternation of attack and defense and confrontation, which makes the two sides fight bravely and the situation on the field change dramatically, which can make the players and the audience feel psychologically satisfied and happy.
4. Interesting: Basketball is simple and interesting, which can vary from person to person, from place to place, from time to time and from need. By changing all kinds of activities, basketball is more convenient and attracts people's participation, so as to achieve the purpose of invigorating the body and mind and strengthening the body, thus improving the civilized atmosphere of society and enriching people's amateur cultural and entertainment life.
5. Fitness: By participating in basketball, people can not only keep fit, but also develop their own personality, self-confidence, aesthetic taste, willpower, initiative and self-discipline, which is also conducive to cultivating the moral quality of unity and cooperation, respect for opponents and fair competition.
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