Location, Scope and Area Yunfu City is located in the middle and west of Guangdong Province, south of the middle reaches of Xijiang River. It is connected to Zhaoqing and Jiangmen in the east, Yangjiang and Maoming in the south, Wuzhou in Guangxi in the west, Xijiang in the north, and faces Fengkai County and Deqing County in Zhaoqing across the river. The urban area is 60 kilometers away from Zhaoqing, 0/60 kilometers away from Guangzhou 177 nautical miles away from Hong Kong/KLOC-0, and the upstream is 60 nautical miles away from Wuzhou, Guangxi. The whole city is at 22 22 north latitude? —23 19? East longitude 1 1 1 03? — 1 12 3 1? Within the range of. In 2005, the total area of the city was 7779.438+0 square kilometers. The cultivated land area is 6.5438+0.8748 million mu, of which the paddy field area is 6.5438+0.3624 million mu.
Geomorphology Yunfu City is located in the middle of the uplift belt of Yunkai Mountain, which is developed by folds and faults. The mountains in the territory overlap, forming a unique karst landform. The terrain is generally high in the southwest and low in the northeast. Longxuding, the highest peak in the city, is located at the junction of luoding city and xinyi city, with an altitude of1327m.
Climate Yunfu City is located in the subtropical zone, with abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall and mild climate. The annual average temperature is 265438 0.6℃, the annual average precipitation is 65438 0.565438 0.08 mm, and the annual average sunshine is 65438 0.708 hours. The temporal and spatial distribution of rainfall is uneven throughout the year, with more rainy weather and less rainfall in spring; Summer is hot and rainy, and there are many thunderstorms; Autumn is cool and the climate is pleasant; Winter is dry, with little rain and plenty of sunshine.
Land Resources In 2005, the total land area of the city was 7779.438+0 square kilometers. Among them, the city's cultivated land area is 6.5438+0.8748 million mu, and the paddy field area is 6.5438+0.3624 million mu. In the total area of the city, mountainous area accounts for 60.5% and hilly area accounts for 30.7%, which is a typical mountainous city. In 2005, the total population of the city was 2,633,600, including 983,500 non-agricultural people, 1.6505438+0.000, and the per capita cultivated land was 0.7 1.2 mu.
Yunfu city, a mineral resource, is located in the middle of Yunkai uplift, with complex structure and good metallogenic geological conditions. It is one of the important polymetallic mineralization concentrated areas in China, the famous hometown of stone materials in China, and enjoys the reputation of "Sulfur Capital". At present, 52 kinds of minerals have been discovered, and 23 kinds have been proved and mined. Among them, metal minerals are: gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, lead, zinc, manganese and so on. Non-metallic minerals include sillimanite, dolomite, marble, granite, barite, talc, kaolin, limestone, clay, sand shale, potash feldspar, mineral water, geothermal and rare minerals. By the end of 2005, there were 13 1 licensed mines in the city.
Yunfu City, a water resource, is located in the middle and west of Guangdong Province, on the right bank of the middle and lower reaches of Xijiang River, with east longitude1119' and north latitude 22 22' to 23 06'. Located in the south of subtropical zone, it belongs to the southern water network zone and subtropical monsoon climate zone. The area is rich in hydraulic resources. The main stream of Xijiang River flows through the northern part of our city from west to east, and Nanjiang River and Xinxing River flow into Xijiang River from south to north, respectively in Nanjiangkou of Yunan County and Xinjiangkou of Gaoyao City. In addition, there are 28 rivers, including Heihe River, Chengjian River, Luo Jing River, Di Wei River, Silun River, Integration River and Hecheng River, with the rainwater collection area exceeding 100 square kilometer. There are 0/2 medium-sized reservoirs/kloc-registered in the city, 49 small (I) reservoirs and 0/59 small (II) reservoirs, with a total storage capacity of 23,295,438+0.9 million cubic meters. The total reserve of shallow groundwater is 654.38+77.2 million cubic meters. The average annual rainfall is 1577mm, and the measured annual maximum rainfall is 2620.8mm The average annual runoff of the river is 5.982 billion cubic meters, and the transit passenger water is 223.5 billion cubic meters (including the Xijiang transit passenger water is 222.7 billion cubic meters). Due to the low utilization rate of bus passenger water in our city, there are not many runoff resources available for development and utilization.
78%-83% of the city's rainfall is concentrated in April-September. Due to the concentrated rainfall, mountain torrents are prone to occur, and waterlogging disasters are prone to occur in hilly areas. In summer, typhoons and rainstorms are more destructive. In addition, there is serious soil erosion here, the riverbed rises, the flood scouring and scraping ability is strong, and the trip stay time is short. It is supported by the Xijiang flood and is often affected by the flood. During the dry season from June 5438 to March the following year, there was little rainfall, and many rivers were even cut off. In addition, the rainfall distribution is uneven throughout the city, with more in the southwest and less in the northeast. Especially in some limestone areas, water for production and living is not guaranteed, which is called "nine droughts in ten years".
The population is 26 1280.
Yunfu has a population of 8,920 ethnic minorities, including 29 ethnic groups (according to the 2000 census). Most of them are scattered, most of them are married and their jobs have been transferred. There are Zhuang, Miao, Mongolian, Dong and Yao. , mainly distributed in luoding city. There are two village communities in Jiayi Town, luoding city, where the population is relatively concentrated.
Resident population in 2004
Unit: person
region
Total population
Total families
man
woman
Non-agricultural
Human population
Unconventional
resident
comment
Combination plan
26 19639
74 14 13
136878 1
1250858
978797
352 19
yuncheng district
28322 1
82958
148024
135 197
28322 1
1203
Xin Xing county
45 1 109
1 18954
229627
22 1482
15767 1
23 15
Yunnan county
4790 16
139783
252926
226096
949 18
yun'an county
3082 16
78946
158736
149480
76082
4866
luoding city
1098077
3 1 1222
579468
5 18526
366905
26835
2005 is a year of accelerated economic development, all-round progress of social undertakings and rapid coordinated economic and social development in our city. According to a series of decisions and work arrangements made by the provincial party committee and the provincial government, with the overall goal of building a strong mountain city and building a harmonious Yunfu, our city has taken the road of industrialization, urbanization and agricultural industrialization, strengthened the coordination service of economic work, eased the unfavorable factors in economic operation, actively implemented the "Ten Popular Projects" and the development of various social undertakings such as culture, which has promoted the steady and rapid development of the city's economy and society.
According to preliminary accounting, the city's GDP in 2005 (according to the 2004 economic census) was 2152.9 million yuan, an increase of 1.03% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 7.823 billion yuan, an increase of 6.4%; The added value of the secondary industry was 7.224 billion yuan, an increase of 25.9%; The added value of tertiary industry was 6.482 billion yuan, up by 10.7%. The total investment in fixed assets of the whole society 1.073 1 100 million yuan, an increase of 27.8%. The total wages of employees on the job were 2.056 billion yuan, an increase of 16.7%. The per capita net income of farmers was 4,222 yuan, an increase of 5.5%.
I. Economic development
(A) the steady development of agricultural industrialization and rural economy.
In 2005, our city won the once-in-a-century flood of Xijiang River, and agriculture gained a bumper harvest in the year of catastrophe. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 654.38+02.4 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6%. The sown area of grain was 2.3673 million mu, with a total output of 943,000 tons, all exceeding the tasks assigned by the province. The number of agricultural industrialization organizations has grown to 135, an increase of 20; Among them, eight leading agricultural enterprises increased, and the total sales revenue of leading enterprises reached 65.438+0.075 billion yuan, driving 65.438+0.79 million households, with an average income of 4,620 yuan, an increase of 6.5438+0.25 yuan over the previous year. The number of leading agricultural enterprises in Bitter Limestone Town has grown to 19, including 8 new ones. The annual sales income is 420 million yuan, driving 4687 farmers. Fruits, vegetables, flowers, sericulture, medicinal materials and other cash crops have been harvested in a large area, and animal husbandry and aquaculture have developed greatly. A new agricultural products trading center (Phase I) was built in Luoding, western Guangdong Province, and the first agricultural products fair was held in the city. A number of agricultural and forestry projects were newly signed, with an investment of 865.438 billion yuan. The establishment of forestry eco-county continued to advance significantly, with an afforestation area of 252,654,38+0,000 mu, accounting for 65,438+0,465,438+0.6% of the annual plan. Two counties (cities) have been recommended as national greening model counties and advanced afforestation units.
(2) The pace of industrial economic development has accelerated and its stamina has increased.
The city's total industrial output value reached 23 billion yuan (according to the 2004 economic census), an increase of 28%, of which the total industrial output value above designated size1540.5 billion yuan, an increase of 28%. The sales output value reached 654.38+05.08 billion yuan, an increase of 28.8%. The comprehensive index of economic benefits was 109.5%, up by 3.7 percentage points over the previous year.
Pillar industries have been further developed. Power, stone, cement, stainless steel products, textiles, machinery, electronics, batteries, preserved fruit processing and other industries continue to develop in clusters, and the scale continues to expand. Some high-tech industries have accelerated their development, among which the output values of biopharmaceuticals and electronic information industries have increased by 65.3% and 55.2% respectively, and new bright spots have emerged in industrial development.
The project construction momentum is good. There are 4 13 new projects in the city with a total investment of 7.04 billion yuan. Among them, 33 enterprises above designated size can be put into operation before March 2006, with a total investment of 4.775 billion yuan, which can increase the total industrial output value by 7 billion yuan.
Project reserves increased. In various economic and trade activities, 88 economic contracts and agreements were signed, amounting to 654.38+0.076 billion yuan. The liaison office in the Pearl River Delta has introduced 19 projects with an investment of 1.2 1 100 million US dollars. Remarkable achievements have been made in undertaking industrial transfer in the Pearl River Delta region, and the work of building Yanghe New Town Industrial Transfer Industrial Park with Foshan City is progressing smoothly, among which the new town industrial park has started construction.
Promote the establishment of major energy projects such as Yunfu Power Plant Phase III, China Resources (Yunfu) Power Plant, Pumped Storage Power Plant, Yuelong Power Plant Phase II, Yun 'an Power Plant (Plant A) and Xiangdali Power Plant, and start the related work of inland river nuclear power projects.
(3) Foreign trade and economic cooperation have made new progress, and remarkable achievements have been made in attracting investment.
There are 56 newly approved foreign direct investment enterprises in the city, and 2/kloc-0 projects have increased capital and expanded production. The contractual utilization of foreign capital in the whole year was146.838 million USD, an increase of 28.7%; The actual amount of foreign investment absorbed was $38.028 million, an increase of 79.6%. The total import and export volume was US$ 730 million, up by 2 1.7%, of which the total export volume was US$ 43 1 billion, up by 23. 1%. The number of exporting countries and regions reached 104, an increase of 14. The South China barge express line from Yunfu to Shenzhen was opened, which greatly reduced the transportation cost of import and export goods.
(4) The county, town and private economy developed well.
The county economy has further developed and the quality of economic operation has been greatly improved. The comprehensive financial growth rate of Yun 'an, Yun 'an, Xinxing and luoding city ranks 4th, 7th, 9th and 36th respectively among 67 counties (cities) in the province. The enthusiasm of towns (streets) in the city for economic development and project construction has been further mobilized. 120 more enterprises above designated size have built in towns, which has become a new growth point for the accelerated economic development of our city.
In 2005, there were 45,882 private enterprises, with an increase of 12. 1%, including 44,297 individual industrial and commercial households, with an increase of1.8%, and private enterprises 1585 households, with an increase of 22.5%. There were 98,600 individual employees, an increase of17.2%; Private enterprise employees134,500, an increase of 17.8%. The registered capital of individual industrial and commercial households was 65.438+30.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 65.438+08%, and the registered capital of private enterprises was 32.65438+40 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.5%. There are 56 private enterprises with self-operated import and export rights, with 20 new ones. The industrial output value and tax paid by private enterprises account for more than 60% and 70% of the city respectively.
(5) The development of the tertiary industry has accelerated and the consumer market has continued to prosper.
There are 55 new business service projects under construction in the city, with a total investment of11.60 billion yuan. In the whole year, 2,056,200 tourists were received, and the total tourism revenue was 65.438+60.6 million yuan, up 654.38+0.84% year-on-year. The development of real estate has increased, with community construction as the main body. The balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions in the city was 210.74 billion yuan, an increase of14.22% over the beginning of the year; The loan balance was 9,765.438 billion yuan, an increase from the beginning of the year; Financial institutions outside the city issued loans of 2.22 billion yuan to enterprises in our city. Transportation and port logistics are active. Urban and rural consumption continued to heat up, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.8%. The insurance and securities industries operated smoothly, and telecommunications, postal services and intermediary services grew steadily.
(6) Infrastructure construction such as transportation and urban construction has been accelerated, and investment in fixed assets is ideal.
The second phase control project of Guangwu Expressway has started, the main project has been approved, and the land acquisition and demolition work has been carried out. Build a new century avenue with a total length of 7. 14 km. Flooded roads were fully restored, and the construction and reconstruction of national provincial highways, Tong Zhen highways and Tongcun highways were accelerated, with 575 kilometers of highway construction and reconstruction completed throughout the year. The preliminary work of Siweitang and Duyang Wharf continued to advance.
The city invested 360 million yuan to build and renovate a number of water conservancy projects. 13 urban and rural water conservancy disaster prevention and mitigation projects, 36 water conservancy projects damaged by water, and 6 1 small reservoir reinforcement projects were stepped up.
Major urban construction projects, such as Party School, Archives, Museum, Library, Trial Building of Intermediate Court, Jinshan Avenue, Sanhezhou Community and He Bin West Road, have been smoothly promoted; A number of urban trunk roads have been built in urban areas and county towns to beautify and green the city; The revision of the central town planning has been fully completed, and the projects under construction 1, 5 1, with an accumulated investment of 1, 3.86 million yuan, have further improved their grade.
(seven) the rapid growth of fiscal revenue, the government's financial resources gradually increased.
The general budget revenue of local finance in the city was 933 million yuan, an increase of 24.7%. ; Expenditure was 2.39 billion yuan, an increase of 20.5%. National tax revenue was 994 million yuan, up by 21.4%; Local tax revenue was 865 million yuan, an increase of 24.6%. The comprehensive financial growth rate ranks fourth in the province. We will promote reforms in public finance construction, departmental budgets, centralized treasury payments, and performance evaluation of fiscal expenditures, and the supporting role of finance in local economic and social development will be significantly enhanced. Promote the smooth development of enterprise restructuring and listing, and two enterprises have completed the listing counseling period. Established the first SME credit guarantee company in our city. When the city recovered local financial assets, it recovered 32.54 million yuan. State-owned assets such as Dongjie Market have been successfully revitalized, and the supervision of state-owned assets has been strengthened. The tax revenue of state-owned enterprises increased by 8.4%.
Two. social development
(1) The soft investment environment was further optimized.
Conscientiously implement the civil service law, administrative licensing law and other laws and regulations, and further standardize government behavior. * * * 28 normative documents were formulated and implemented, and 32 cases of administrative reconsideration were handled. The tangible construction market and the tangible land market developed healthily, and 66 projects were invited for bidding, with the winning bid amount of 229 million yuan, saving 26.3938+0.3 million yuan. The paid transfer of operating land and mining rights is all publicly traded. All public medical institutions at or above the county level conducted centralized bidding and purchasing of drugs and medical devices, and the bidding and purchasing of drugs was 654.38+0.27 billion yuan, benefiting the masses of 29.89 million yuan; 24 136800 purchase of medical equipment, saving 3 1 13600. Strengthen the audit supervision of key areas, key departments and key funds, strengthen the audit supervision of economic responsibility during the term of office, and correct violations. The total number of windows in the municipal administrative service center is 4252 1. A complaint center for private enterprises has been established. Actively investigate and deal with the "three chaos" behaviors on highways and correct 6 illegal or improper administrative law enforcement behaviors.
Vigorously rectify and standardize the market economic order. Investigate and deal with all kinds of economic illegal cases 1779. The evaluation identified "contract-abiding and trustworthy" enterprises 179. Strengthen food and drug quality supervision, crack down on false and illegal advertisements and pyramid schemes, rectify "black internet cafes" and other places, and standardize the market economic order.
(2) All reforms have been steadily advanced.
Continue to promote the reform of state-owned enterprises. Exempt from agricultural tax. We will deepen the reform of the financial management system, and all municipal administrative institutions with full funding will implement departmental budgets and unify post allowances for civil servants. We will carry out a pilot reform of centralized treasury payment and further standardize the management of financial funds. The collection and management of housing provident fund have been further improved. Continue to expand the county-level economic management authority and further deepen the reform of urban public utilities and community management. The pilot reform of state-owned commercial banks and rural credit cooperatives has achieved initial results.
(3) The social security system has been further improved.
The city's social insurance coverage was further expanded, and the annual social insurance premium was 367.52 million yuan, an increase of12.9 million yuan. The current balance of the social security fund was 83.49 million yuan, and the accumulated balance over the years was 626 million yuan. Social security benefits were improved and paid in full and on time, and business processes were gradually standardized. The labor market at the city and county levels has been networked in the whole province, and the service quality of street and township labor security offices has been continuously improved. 33,000 new jobs were created.
The new rural cooperative medical system has been consolidated and improved. In 2005, the number of people who participated in the A-file of the new rural cooperative medical system was 1.5949 million, with a coverage rate of 82.9%, ranking first in the province and the mainland. B file 1.285 million people, covering 66.8%. Enjoy the new rural cooperative medical system hospitalization subsidy 42693 person-times, cooperative medical assistance fund to help 947 people. In 2006, the start-up and payment of the new cooperative medical system were completed, and the number of people participating in the cooperative medical system was 1.645 million, with a coverage rate of 9 1.4%.
Continue to implement the intellectual poverty alleviation project. City and county governments allocate special funds to provide free skills training for the urban and rural poor and laid-off workers. Free to send 560 people to provincial and municipal technical schools to receive academic education; Select 66 children of poor households to study in the work-study training class of the provincial technical school. Agricultural knowledge lectures and short-term skills training courses were held throughout the year, with more than 23,000 participants respectively. There are 23,082 children from poor families who enjoy the policy of exempting books and miscellaneous fees in compulsory education.
(4) The hot and difficult issues are gradually solved.
There are 2408 newly renovated dilapidated houses for poor households in the city, totaling 299 1 household. More than 330 government departments at the provincial, city and county levels cooperated to support more than 300 poor villages to develop the collective economy, with a capital of19.8 million yuan, and 52 new village committees with an annual net income of more than 30,000 yuan. The number of people enjoying the "minimum living allowance" in the city was 58,007, an increase of19,957. The number of people enjoying the "minimum living allowance" accounted for 22‰ of the city's total population, and all of them were insured. The number of people supporting five guarantees in the city 15304, an increase of 4753. 19 nursing homes included in the "thousand elderly care project" in the province were expanded and reconstructed. Complete the renovation of 5 1 old mountain primary school teaching building. It took the lead in solving the drinking water problem of 6.5438+0.8 million farmers in the province, and all 523 houses in Xijiang River were rebuilt, and the victims of natural disasters such as landslides were properly resettled. Complete the task of 16 housing renovation and water supply project construction in reservoir resettlement village. The city has built 300 eco-civilized villages. Twenty-three Xijiang water environmental improvement projects were launched in an all-round way, and all heavily polluting enterprises implemented online monitoring, and the amount of dust falling in urban areas was controlled within the provincial standards for three consecutive years. Special work was carried out to clean up the arrears of project funds in the construction field, and good results were achieved. Rehabilitation benefits for the disabled have been further expanded.
(5) The overall social situation remained stable.
Comprehensive management of public security has been strengthened. Organized and implemented special actions to crack down on "double robbery" and "double theft" and solve homicide cases, and the number of vicious cases dropped significantly. * * * Cracked 230 criminal cases1,an increase of 289 cases; Destroy 1 16 criminal groups; The homicide detection rate is 9 1.9%, ranking first in the first and third categories in the province. The city * * * mediated 7636 contradictions and disputes. Implement the leadership responsibility system for letters and visits, complete 37 letters and visits assigned by the province, and put 53 cases on file in this city; City and county leaders 26 1 piece, and 249 pieces have been completed. Implementing the responsibility system for production safety, strengthening leadership responsibility and deepening the special rectification of production safety have significantly reduced the number of safety accidents. The drug market and school food hygiene have been effectively rectified.
(6) All social undertakings have developed in an all-round way.
Strengthened cooperation with universities and research institutes, and newly established Yunfu Research Institute of South China University of Technology. We have stepped up efforts to transform traditional industries with high technology, and added a number of innovative carriers such as engineering centers, specialized towns for scientific and technological innovation and private scientific and technological enterprises. Patent work and intellectual property protection have been strengthened.
Coordinated development of quality education and characteristic education. All primary schools in this city have offered English courses since grade one. Middle schools and central primary schools are equipped with computer rooms and connected to the internet, and the city's basic education information network has been opened. The total construction area of newly-built and expanded ordinary senior high schools is102,000 square meters, with an increase of 5,800 degrees. The college entrance examination has achieved the best results over the years, and the number of people attending the A-line of provincial colleges and universities has increased 17%. The scale of running colleges, technical secondary schools, vocational and adult education has been continuously expanded, and a new municipal technical school has been established. The number of higher vocational students in the city is 1 1684, an increase of 13. 1% over the previous year. Preparations for urban vocational and technical schools are under way.
New progress has been made in culture, sports and other undertakings. A number of cultural and sports infrastructures such as fitness square have been built one after another. Cultural activities in urban and rural areas have been carried out in depth, and many high-grade cultural performances have been held. The compilation and revision of Yunfu local chronicles is progressing smoothly, and 7 local chronicles have been compiled and published. Radio and television have built the optical fiber trunk line from the city to the county (city), realizing the city-wide networking, and some counties (cities, districts) have realized the optical fiber networking of radio and television from the county (district) to the township. Participated in the 10th National Games, won 1 gold medal, 1 silver medal, and won the 4th place in 5 events; The 12th National Games won a total of 17 gold medals, including 8.5 new ones. Su Lihui, an athlete of our city, participated in national, Asian and world-class competitions and won/kloc-0 gold medal and 2 silver medals respectively. The women's hockey team won the national junior championship. Successfully held the first disabled sports meeting in the city.
The construction of public health system and medical treatment system has been strengthened, and the municipal and county (city, district) centers for disease prevention and control have started construction in an all-round way, transforming infectious disease areas in designated hospitals around the country, and preventing and controlling SARS, avian influenza, rabies and other epidemics. Strengthen the supervision and rectification of drug and food hygiene, severely crack down on illegal medical practices such as unlicensed medical practice, and further standardize the medical market. The work of establishing an advanced city of rural traditional Chinese medicine has been fully affirmed by the relevant departments of the province.
New achievements have been made in family planning, environmental protection and land and resources management. The city's birth rate is 10.98‰, and the natural population growth rate is 5.6‰, all of which have fulfilled the tasks assigned by the province. Implement the "Birth Control Award" system. Strengthen the protection of land and resources and the prevention and control of geological disasters, and complete the task of protecting basic farmland. The protection and management of forest resources have been strengthened and the ecological environment has been further optimized.
New progress has been made in the establishment of advanced cities (counties and districts) with double support. Support for army building, the resettlement of retired soldiers, the employment of dependents and the planning of civil air defense projects has been further increased.
According to the unified arrangements of the higher authorities, the first economic census and the preparation of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan were carried out.
In addition, new achievements have been made in price, food, personnel, nationality, religion, archives, armed forces, militia reserve, information industry, foreign affairs, overseas Chinese affairs, Taiwan affairs, ports, fire protection, confidentiality, press and publication, women and children, Red Cross, Federation of Industry and Commerce, Federation of Literary and Art Circles, Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese, Federation of Social Sciences, meteorology, economic development research and overseas institutions.