Yuncheng Tour Guide 1 Welcome everyone here! I am your tour guide. My last name is X. You can call me Xiao X. For your convenience, let me introduce myself first.
Now we are in Guandi Temple outside Xijiezhou, Yuncheng City. Guandi Temple is dedicated to Guan Yu, the military commander of the Three Kingdoms period. It is the largest Guandi Temple in China and even overseas, and it is also one of the best and most complete temples in China. Guandi Temple faces Zhongtiao Mountain in the south and Yanchi Water in the north. There are trees and beautiful scenery here. Has been included in the national key cultural relics protection units.
We all know Guan Yu's reputation by watching the romance of the Three Kingdoms and the dramas and TV series of the Three Kingdoms. Guan Yu (A.D. 160-2 19), aged 59, has a long word. Legend has it that Guan Yu, whose real name is Guan Yu, was arrested by County Yin, who killed a good woman, and fled to Guanguan. After crossing the pass, he was asked by the courtesy. He casually took Guan as his surname, and from then on he rushed to Zhuoxian with Guan's surname. Later, he became brothers with Liu Bei and Zhang Fei. In the fifth year of Jian 'an (AD 200), Liu Bei was defeated by Yuan Shao, and Guan Yu was captured by Cao Cao, who appreciated his bravery and worshipped him as a partial general. Guan Yu beheaded Yan Liang and Wen Chou and named Han Shou Hou Ting. Later, Guan Yu went to Liu Bei again. In the famous Battle of Red Cliffs, Liu Bei and Sun Quan jointly defeated Cao Cao, and Guan Yu was ordered to guard the fortress Jingzhou. In the 24th year of Jian 'an (AD 224), Guan Yu led an army to attack Fancheng, flooded seven armies, captured General Cao Cao alive, and beheaded the big fellow Pound. Unexpectedly, Sun Quan took the opportunity to attack from behind, and Guan Yu was defeated and died in Maicheng. Guan Yu made outstanding achievements in military service, and his reputation leapt above that of famous soldiers in previous dynasties. Later, he was named "Hou Miao Zhuang". Guan Yu's loyalty, filial piety and righteousness are highly respected by the people, and he is gradually regarded as a god. Successive dynasties used Guan Yu's unique character to preach peace to the monarch and gradually sealed the king as emperor. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Guan Yu was honored as "King of Military Forces" and "General of Military Forces", along with "King of Literature" and "Confucius of Literature".
The magnificent building in front of us is Guandi Temple. Let me first introduce the history and layout of Guandi Temple. According to the literature, the Guandi Temple in Xiezhou was built in the early Sui Dynasty (AD 589) and expanded in the seventh year of Xiangfu in the Song Dynasty (AD 10 14). Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty was destroyed by an earthquake in the thirty-fourth year (A.D. 1555), was destroyed by a fire in the forty-first year of Kangxi (A.D. 1702) after reconstruction, and was given again in the eighteenth year of Qianlong (A.D. 1753). After decades of restoration, it has returned to its original appearance. Now the temple is more than 700 meters long from north to south and 200 meters wide from east to west, with a total area of 6.5438+0.4 million square meters and more than 200 houses of various types. It is large in scale, beautifully built and imposing. It is the most martial temple in China and has the style of a royal palace. The whole layout is divided into north and south parts, with Jieyi Garden in the south and Zheng Miao in the north. The main temple is divided into two rooms, the front is the temple, and the back is the bedroom, which forms the traditional pattern of "sleeping from front to back" in China.
Ladies and gentlemen, we are standing at the east gate of Guandi Temple, which leads directly to the main temple in the north. Before entering, let's visit Jieyi Garden in the south. At that time, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei became sworn brothers in Taoyuan. Now, the scenery of Jieyi Garden is designed and built according to the scene at that time, which consists of wooden archway, gentleman pavilion, Sanyi pavilion, rockery, lotus pond and other buildings. Every spring, the surrounding peach blossoms are in bud, and the flowers are fragrant, which is quite interesting in Taoyuan.
Now we leave Jieyi Garden and enter the main temple. The line under your feet is the central axis of the main temple. On this main line, from south to north, there are Duanmen, Pheasant Gate, Wumen, Yushutang and Chongning Hall, and on both sides are Fangmu, Shifang, Bell and Drum Tower, Chongsheng Temple, Gong Hu Temple, Zhuibo Temple, Monument Pavilion, Bell Tower and East-West Corridor. The main temple faces south, and the architectural layout follows the traditional style of symmetry of ancient buildings in China. The buildings in the courtyard are orderly, symmetrical and towering, with towering ancient squares and patterns.
Duanmen, also known as Shanmen, is the first place to enter the main temple. In the middle of the lintel is engraved the three characters "Guandi Temple". On the open space in front of the door, there are three crossed iron columns called "Zhong". In ancient times, officials and civil servants who came to the DPRK to pay homage to the emperor Guan got off the sedan chair here, and the military attache dismounted here. There is a glass screen wall opposite the end door, embedded with dragons, figures, pommel horses and other patterns, rich and luxurious, solemn and generous.
We come from the end door, and in front is the pheasant door for the emperor. Civil servants and military attaché s have to pass through Wenjing Gate and Wuwei Gate. There are shrine worship and Gong Hu Ci on the east and west sides. In this way, you can see that there are three doors and two temples lined up. Everyone entered the temple from under the bell tower in the east. The drum tower in the west corresponds to the bell tower in the distance, resembling two warriors guarding the main temple.
When you step into the pheasant gate, you can look back and pay attention to the gate built on a high platform. The steps shrink inward, and there are splayed glass screens on both sides. Can you guess what this was used for in ancient times? "Sir, you guessed it. This is a detachable activity stage. " During the performance of the temple fair, the door was closed, wooden boards were put on, and the back part became the front desk. You can imagine the grand occasion of the "Guan Gong Opera" in those years, and now the words "All Spring and Autumn", "Performing the Ancient" and "Proving the Present" are engraved on the partition of the door.
After Luomen, I saw a spacious hall-style building, which is the meridian gate. Although it is called "door", it is actually an aisle. Surrounded by beautifully carved stone fences, the two ends are inlaid with colored glass cranes and deer. Walking at the meridian gate, the craftsman's forehead and couplets of the stone fence attract attention. This long couplet was inscribed by Guo, the county magistrate of Shijie County. The first couplet is "Calculate exercises, who says no, Gu Quan is no different." Zhang attack, jianzhi, the world is crying. "The second part is" Holy Country Tells Lu ",which is good, but the solution is also different. "Yang, the governor is clear, and the mountains and rivers are magnificent." Lian Zhong cursed Cao Cao, degraded his power and praised him in one go, praising the grand occasion of Guandi Temple, which can be said to be a masterpiece of Lian Zhong. There are portraits of Guan Yu's life drawn by Hedong folk artists on the east and west sides and the middle wall of the hall, which shows the people's admiration for Guan Yu.
Along the avenue surrounded by holly, through the beautifully carved "Shanhai Zhong Ling" wood workshop, is the Imperial Book Building. Looking up from the downstairs, you can see that the building is exquisite and unique, and the octagonal algae wells are stacked to the top floor. This is a building with two floors and three eaves, also called "Lou". In the twenty-seventh year of Qing Qianlong (A.D. 1762), it was renamed the Imperial Bookstore to commemorate the tablet "Bing Yi" in Kangxi Imperial Book. There is a rectangular cursive horizontal plaque "peerless benefit group" hanging downstairs, which was written by the magistrate of Jiezhou in Qing Dynasty.
The towering building in front of us is the main building of the main temple-Chongning Hall. Listen to me and describe the construction process of Chongning Hall. In the third year of worshipping Ning in the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 104), the emblem made a big fuss about the characteristics of Guan Yu, and named Guan Yu as the "true monarch who worships Ning" and built this hall. In the fifty-seventh year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (A.D. 17 18), it was given again. The main hall is a building structure with seven rooms wide and six rooms deep, which is specially set up for Guandi to handle government affairs. When we stand on the platform, we will immediately feel that the base site is towering and the platform is spacious, which is quite imperial. Under the circular corridor of the stone fence, there is a big stone pillar with roots, on which Youlong holds his head high and his claws are flying in the winding clouds. The carving technique and modeling are excellent. Above the lintel and below the eaves of the main hall, there are more than ten inscriptions. Wan Ji was the imperial book of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty, and Shen Yong was written by Qianlong. Among the wood carving shrines in the temple, the statue of Guan Yu, wearing a crown, a dragon robe and a jade belt around his waist, looks resolute and solemn. At the top of the main hall, the Eight Immortals stand upright on the main ridge, and two vigorous dragons and kisses stand on the rest hill, which makes people feel the grandeur of the temple and has the reputation of "the best in the world". There are stone carvings, China watches and iron flagpoles on both sides of the main hall platform. The dragon crescent moon blade used by Guan Yu was cast in Ming Dynasty, and it is said that it weighs 300 Jin (150 Jin).
Ladies and gentlemen, after visiting the main temple, we will visit the bedroom, which is called the backyard. The former Lady's Hall and its sons, Guan Ping and Guan Xing Hall, have collapsed, and now the garden has been turned into a garden. In front of the flower diameter, there is the "Su Qi Qian Qiu" wood workshop, and the two wings are the knife building and the seal building. Passing through the garden is the spring and autumn building standing among the towering cypresses.
Look, in front of us is the tallest building in the temple-the Spring and Autumn Building. The whole building is 7 rooms wide and 6 rooms deep, with two floors and three eaves, and nine ridges resting on the top of the mountain, about 30 meters high. It has cloisters on the upper and lower floors, which are connected by goulan. It is worth mentioning that the cloister hung with wooden pillars on the second floor gives people the feeling of castles in the air. This architectural technique is a rare masterpiece in the architectural history of China. Let me talk about the history and naming of the Spring and Autumn Building. The Spring and Autumn Building was built in the forty-eighth year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1620) and rebuilt in the ninth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1870). Because there is a statue of Guan Yu reading the Spring and Autumn Annals in the building, and all the woodcut Spring and Autumn Annals are embedded in the wall of the NuanGe on the second floor, it is named "Spring and Autumn Building". Chunqiu is also called Lin Jing, so Chunqiulou is also called Lin Jing Pavilion. Now, let's visit this building. There is a shrine to Guan Yu on the second floor, and a golden statue of Emperor Guan Yu on the bottom floor, which is magnificent and majestic. There are 36 stairs on the east and west sides of the building, surrounded by 108 wooden partition fans, which are densely staggered, with simple patterns and exquisite craftsmanship. Walking up the wooden ladder, you can see a miniature portrait of Guan Yu reading Spring and Autumn Annals at night in the wooden warm pavilion in the middle of the second floor. You can see that candlelight is shining on Guan Yu's reddish-brown face. He sat sideways, holding the case with his left hand and stroking his beard with his right hand, remembering Chunqiu thoughtfully. According to legend, the seven moles on Guan Yu's face are clearly visible. The couplets on both sides of the statue show Guan Yu's general demeanor. The first couplet reads "Looking at history with blue light, focusing on the word Spring and Autumn"; The bottom line is "red face and pure heart, full of Ding Han three points". After visiting the furnishings in the building and strolling along the boulevard, we will look back at the style of the Spring and Autumn Building. The whole building rose from the ground and was magnificent. The stained glass on the roof sparkled in the sun. Just like the couplets upstairs, it fully shows the majestic spirit of the Spring and Autumn Mansion. Let's read couplets together to end our trip to Guandi Temple. "Beidou opens the curtain foil to hang a bucket, and Nanshan comes to the opposite side to read in the Spring and Autumn Period and see the mountain."
Ladies and gentlemen, the scenic tour of Guandi Temple is over. Let me introduce you to the ancient Jiezhou Temple Fair, which is full of folk customs. Around the Sui and Tang Dynasties, villagers admired Guan Yu's achievements, raised funds to build Guandi Temple, and held sacrificial activities here. With the passage of time, Langzhong officials and people came to worship Guandi, and traders from all over the world also came to do business, and inns and hotels came into being, forming an ancient temple fair to understand the state. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the scale of temple fairs continued to expand. Today, temple fairs are held twice a year. On the eighth day of April and the ninth day of September in the lunar calendar, vendors and artists gathered in front of Guandi Temple, bustling and lively, unprecedented. Guandi Temple will become an influential sacrificial ceremony, which is attracting many tourists to visit Guandi's ancestors.
For thousands of years, the image of Guan Yu has become an image representing the virtues of the Chinese nation. From top to bottom, Guan Yu rose from "Wan Jie" to "God among the gods", and all people hoped to get sustenance from Guan Yu. Finally, I hope all ladies and gentlemen can get a good sustenance. Thank you for your cooperation.
Yuncheng tour guide 2 from Yuncheng, Shanxi Province to the north 15km. At the western end of Mingtiaogang, which winds for hundreds of miles, there is the famous Shundi Mausoleum Temple in China. In this regard, many literati have written articles to praise. Amin writer Xiang Zeng once wrote: "This temple has a beautiful shape, with a solitary peak in the north and waves on its back to the south of the mountain, and the salt flowers of the sea are in front of us." Right around the Yellow River jade belt, the wind of falling oil still exists; Left arch Xiangshan Yaotai, Lishan plowing remains. "Its geographical environment can be described as magnificent.
Shun, surnamed Yao and named Zhong Hua, was named after Shun because his ancestors sealed him in (now yongji city is in the countryside). Shun is the legendary leader of the tribal alliance in the late China clan society. Legend has it that Shun lost his mother when he was young, and was often abused by his stepmother and beaten by his father. But he is famous for his filial piety. After April's recommendation, Yao named him Regent and married his daughter and son to Shun respectively. Shun recommended talented people, and sixteen people, who were famous for their "Eight Openings" and "Eight Yuan", assisted Emperor Yao, and eliminated the villains such as guns, workers, zygomatic pockets and three seedlings, so that the world was ruled. After Yao's death, Shun ascended the throne, consulted Sishan, selected sages and governed civil affairs. In particular, Yu was ordered to control water disasters and make the people live and work in peace and contentment. Therefore, it is supported by all ethnic groups. Buried in Mingtiaogang after death.
Shun Di Mausoleum was built in the 26th year of Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty (738) and was destroyed by the war at the end of Yuan Dynasty. Villagers rebuilt in the early Ming Dynasty (1506). However, it was destroyed in the earthquake in the thirty-fourth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1555). In the thirty-first year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1603), Anyi County ordered Wu Yu to rebuild. Twenty years after Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (18 15), it was a piece of rubble again, leaving only the main hall. The following year, Shun Temple was rebuilt under the advocacy of fellow villager Wang Buzhou.
Shunling faces south, covering an area of 70 mu, with Shinto 13 mu and incense 17 mu. Along the slope of the site of Shunling Outer City, there is a Shinto, with couples standing on both sides. After more than a hundred steps, I saw a square brick tomb, 3 meters high and 5 1 meter in circumference. There is a stone tablet inscribed by Xing Qiren in front of the tomb, and there is a 1 stone tablet beside the tomb. On the tomb, the trees are interlaced and lush. About 30 meters north of the mausoleum is the imperial city, also known as Lecheng. Entering the gate of the archway, the central axis is the theater, the rolling shed, the sacrificial hall, the main hall and the bedroom, and the porch room and the second floor of the bell and drum are arranged on both sides. The structural layout is rigorous and symmetrical. The main building, namely the main hall, is built on the platform, with double eaves and five arches, five rooms wide and five rafters deep. The clay statue of Shun Di in the temple, wearing a crown and clothes, is solemn and lifelike. Behind the main hall, the original three-bedroom building with statues of E Huang and Nv Ying was destroyed by the war. In the southeast of Mausoleum Temple, Dayun Temple was built in the old days, where monks guarding Mausoleum lived. Also known as "Huling Temple", it was demolished at the beginning of liberation.
Yuncheng Tour Guide 3 Lijia Courtyard, a unique mansion in the south of Shanxi, is located in Yanjing Village, Wanrong County, 38 kilometers north of Yuncheng City. It is bordered by National Highway 209 in the west, Taohua Valley in the east, Gu Feng with strange peaks and rocks in the north, and Baili Salt Lake in the south, which is a treasure trove of geomantic omen.
Lijia Siheyuan Scenic Area covers an area of 65438+ 10,000 mu, with a building area of 65438+ 10,000 square meters. It consists of six parts: ancient building area, antique building area, new building area, service area, agricultural ecological park and joke Expo park. It is a multifunctional cultural tourist attraction integrating eating, living, traveling, entertainment, shopping and fitness.
The Li Family Courtyard was built in the Qing Dynasty, nearly 220 years ago. There are 20 original courtyards, and there are 1 1 existing courtyards, ancestral halls and gardens. The whole building is a vertical quadrangle with rich resources. At the same time, it absorbs the architectural style of Huizhou School and integrates the two architectural features of China. The ancient courtyards are arranged in an orderly way with distinct levels; Huge volume, fat materials; Rigorous structure, strong and durable; Ventilation and light transmission, tight security; Exquisite decoration, simple and generous.
Traditional quadrangles gather wind and gas, and the doors of exquisite luxury houses are grounded. Brick carvings, stone carvings, wood carvings and wrought iron ornaments can be seen everywhere in the building of the Li Family Courtyard, which shows the auspicious meaning of many sons and many blessings, three stars shining high, five blessings, pine cranes prolonging life, farming and reading, wealth and peace, and vividly reflects the folk customs, folk customs and cultural characteristics of southern Shanxi. In addition, because Li Daoxing, the owner of the West Courtyard, once studied in Britain and married an English woman, Mactillen, some courtyards are of the "Gothic" architectural style in Europe, which shows the artistic characteristics of the exchange and integration of Chinese and Western cultures and is a wonderful flower among many local houses in China.
The Li family started with homespun, ruled the country with benevolence and righteousness, and benefited from righteousness. Generations are rich but not arrogant, rich but not extravagant, and rich and benevolent. Their kindness reminds stubborn and greedy people of honesty, cowardly people of persistence, troubled people of change, and surly people of kindness. The business history of the Li family and their abiding by the ancient family rules of "loyalty and forgiveness" from generation to generation still have reference significance. Their charitable deeds all over the world are even more awe-inspiring. It is like entering the Li family courtyard with auspicious embrace, patchwork and antique traditional houses. Blue brick walls and wedge-shaped old streets; All kinds of exquisite brick and wood stone carvings; All kinds of calligraphy and painting, inscriptions; The history of entrepreneurship, business and charity in the exhibition room not only makes you feast your eyes, but also makes you memorable. The Li Family Courtyard is showing its eternal charm to Chinese and foreign tourists with its profound connotation.
Shundi Mausoleum Temple is located in Mingtiaogang, which is 10 km north of Yuncheng City. It is a sacred place for Chinese sons and daughters to seek roots and worship their ancestors and Shun Di. Shun Di, known as Yu Shun in history, surnamed Yao, the ninth Sun Zhonghua of the Yellow Emperor, the leader of tribal alliance in primitive society, was honored as one of the five emperors in history. Shun was born in present-day rural yongji city, and was chosen as his successor by Yao because of his noble character. After he succeeded to the throne, he made great efforts to govern the country, selected talents, developed the economy, stabilized people's livelihood, and practiced enlightenment, which became a model admired by future generations. Shun Di is the ancestor of China's moral culture, and his filial piety culture has become the essence of China's traditional culture.
Shundi Mausoleum Temple is divided into two areas: the southern scenic spot is divided into three parts: Shun Di Avenue, Shun Di Square and Shun Di Park, and the northern scenic spot is divided into three parts: Outer City, Cemetery and Imperial City. There are five ancient cypresses over 4000 years old on both sides of Shinto in Shundi Mausoleum Temple, and each living cypress holds a dead cypress in its arms, which is very strange. It is called "Couple Parker" or "Li Lianbai". In the east, the trunk is like a dragon claw and the root is like a dragon chair. According to legend, Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, once rested here, so this tree is also called Longbai. There is also a unique tree-shaped bronze ware on the Shundi Mausoleum, which has a history of more than 2,000 years. The five main branches are shaped like dragons, which are called "five sons entering the home" by the people. There are two stone tablets in front of the tomb, the upper one is "Shun Di Yuling" and the lower one is "Shunling".
Speech by Yuncheng Tour Guide 5 Ladies and gentlemen:
Welcome everyone to travel to Yuncheng! I'm Guoguo, the tour guide of World Travel Network. Today, I will show you around Yuncheng, Shanxi.
Yuncheng was called Hedong in ancient times, hence the name "City of Salt Transportation". Yuncheng City faces the Yellow River in the west, located at the southern end of Shanxi Province, and faces Shaanxi and Henan provinces across the Yellow River. The whole city governs 1 district 2 cities 1 county, with a total population of 4.85 million and a total area of1. 40,000 square kilometers. It is 400 kilometers away from Taiyuan, the provincial capital, and about 200 kilometers away from Xi and Luoyang, the ancient capitals. It was the hometown of Guan Yu, a famous Shu-Han scholar in the Three Kingdoms period. It is located in the southwest of Shanxi Province, at the junction of Shanxi, Shaanxi and Henan provinces, and in the Golden Triangle of the Yellow River. In 2006, it was one of the top ten charming cities of CCTV, with a total population of 5 million, covering 1 municipal district (salt lake) and 10 county (Linyi, Wanrong, Wenxi, Jishan and Xinjiang).
Yuncheng has a long history and is one of the earliest birthplaces of the Chinese nation. Puban, Shundu, Anyi, Xiaxia, the first dynasty of slavery society in China were all here. After the founding of New China, Yuncheng Society was established. 1954, Yuncheng and Linfen were merged into Jinnan area. 1970, cancel Jinnan area and re-establish Yuncheng area. In June 2000, with the approval of the State Council, Yuncheng City was established in the area where Yuncheng was removed.
Guan Yu, a famous scholar in the Three Kingdoms period, Wang Tong, a philosopher and educator in the Sui Dynasty, was the first of the "four masters" in the early Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuan, one of the eight masters of ancient prose in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and famous family historians in the Song Dynasty, such as Xue, Zhang Shousi and Sima Guang, were all historical celebrities in this city.
Yuncheng is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Natural scenery and human landscape are very rich. There are more than 200 historical sites and 600 pieces of cultural relics 1.600, including 22 national cultural relics units, 65 provincial cultural relics units, 2 national forest parks, Yongle Palace in Ruicheng, a treasure house of murals in Yuan Dynasty, Yongji Pujiu Temple, one of the four famous buildings in China, and Pujin Ferry in Tang Kaiyuan. In history, there are famous civil servants and military commanders such as Guan Yu, Liu Yuan, Wang Tong, Wang Wei, Sima Guang, Xue, Yang Guifei and Guan Hanqing.
The history of salt use in China began in Yuncheng, and Yuncheng Salt Lake was the earliest salt lake developed by our ancestors. According to the Hedong Salt Law, more than 5,000 years ago, our ancestors discovered and used salt in Yuncheng Salt Lake. This is "a great pioneering work for the Chinese nation to make use of the benefits of Yamazawa". Taking this as the dividing line, people in ancient China ended their life of eating and drinking blood and evolved into a new stage.
Yuncheng Salt Lake is long from east to west, narrow from north to south, high around and low in the middle, shaped like an "ancient ingot". It borders Zhongtiao Mountain in the south, Emei in the north, Linxia County in the east and Jiezhou in the west, with a total area of 132 square kilometers. The salt lake is filled with smoke and salt fields, which is praised as "a pool of snow through the ages" by the famous writer Mr. Tian Han. It is also known as the three largest inland salt lakes of sodium sulfate type in the world together with Odin Salt Lake in the United States and Cuciuc Salt Lake in Siberia, Russia.
There is a dazzling star in the starry sky of ancient celebrities in Hedong, which is particularly eye-catching. This is Guan Gong, who was honored as "the Great Emperor" and "the warrior sage" by later generations. Born in A.D. 160, died in A.D. 2 19. His surname was Guan, his name was Yu, and his name was Yun Chang. He is from Changping Village, Pingxiang Township, Mayor of Yuncheng, Shanxi Province. According to legend, I loved reading Zuo's Chunqiu and other classics since I was a child. When I was young, I left my hometown because of grievances. After meeting Liu Bei and Zhang Fei, they became close friends and vowed to help Liu Bei and the Han Dynasty. After many years, he followed Liu Bei to destroy Dong Zhuo, defeated Yuan Shao, fought against Lu Bu, retreated to Cao Cao, made meritorious military service repeatedly, and realized the Wei Shuwu regime. Later, he lost Maicheng because of his carelessness and died tragically. Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties, commented that Guan Gong was "unparalleled".
As the hometown of Guan Gong, Xiezhou Temple was built quite early. According to relevant inscriptions, as early as Sui Chen, the Guandi Temple in Xiezhou was built. From the Song and Yuan Dynasties to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with the rise of the wave of beautification, deification and deification of Guan Gong, the Guan Di Temple in Xiezhou has been repaired, rebuilt and expanded on a large scale for many times. In the late Qing Dynasty, the temple caught fire several times and suffered heavy losses, but it was restored and rebuilt during the year. After the founding of New China, it attached great importance to the ancient architectural complex of Guandi Temple in Xiezhou, not only included it in the national key cultural relics protection units, but also allocated funds for the restoration of this building many times, which basically restored its original historical appearance.
At present, the total area of Guandi Temple in Xiezhou is 73,000 square meters, which is the largest among many Guandi temples.
Yuncheng is the cradle of ancient culture in China, with splendid culture and art and a long history. Jiangzhou drum music, which has caused a sensation many times abroad, has folk flower drums that fly up and down and turn left and right; There is Jiang Xian Longfei, who participated in the opening ceremony of the Asian Games and became famous overseas. There are civil and military lion dances and bowling; There are strange and thrilling stilts; There are elegant and exquisite pavilions and back pavilions; There are glittering, spectacular and charming Hejin lanterns; Zhou Pu Bangzi, one of the "Four Bangzi" in Shanxi, who has performed in Beijing many times, is deeply loved by the audience. There is a dough sculpture "Hedong Huamo", which is exquisite in workmanship and bright in color; There are unique and vivid folk paper-cutting and embroidery; It's freezing, barefoot and bare-backed, and eating Yongji Wang Chang's "back ice" is an eye-opener.
My hometown is Yuncheng, Shanxi, which is located at the southern end of Shanxi. Known as the "city of salt transportation", it has a long history, rich products, beautiful environment and heroes like stars.
Although Yuncheng does not have the scenery of the West Lake in the south of the Yangtze River and the amorous feelings of Rio, there is a special beauty there.
"West Garden" is a big park in Yuncheng, and it is also a major feature of Yuncheng, especially in spring. As soon as you enter the "West Garden", you can see the peach blossoms on both sides of the road. Every flower is so pink and bright, just like a little girl painted with rouge. They are even more touching against the bright green leaves.
The beautiful Nanfeng Square is also a great beauty of Yuncheng. Stepping into Nanfeng Square, the grass is lush and the flowers are splendid; It's vast and far away, and it's refreshing. Due south of the square, jade pillars stand tall, dragon totem, ready to go. In the center of the square, the phoenix bathes in fire, and the phoenix eyes shine. At the northern end of the square, the cultural corridor condenses history, shows civilization and prepares for it. There are also leisure activities square, fitness square, sunset red square and other divisions in the square. The layout of the whole square is reasonable, which is not only a place for citizens' leisure and entertainment, but also a political, economic and cultural activity center of Yuncheng City.
Yuncheng's superior geographical location has nurtured countless outstanding talents. There are Dayu, Jin Wengong, Guan Yu and Wang Wei. Wang Bo, Liu Zongyuan, Wang Zhihuan, Sima Guang and others. Among them, Guan Yu is my most proud one. He was a big star in the Three Kingdoms period. Is the first of the five tiger generals. He is loyal and brave. And Zhang Fei are called ten thousand enemies. He was worshipped by emperors and princes, and also by ordinary people. Chop Hua Xiong and Yan Liang, capture Wen Chou, kill Pound, escape the ban, go to the meeting alone, and drown the Seventh Army. I admire his heroism, and I am proud of having such a famous person in my hometown.
The scenery of Yuncheng is also desirable.
Yuncheng is a green city, strolling along the roadside, looking around, it is all green. There are green grass and flowers everywhere. There are also many tourist attractions here, such as Guandi Temple, Yongle Palace, Stork House, Shundi Mausoleum, Sea of Death and Lijia Courtyard. No matter which scenic spot it is, people can forget their troubles and enjoy the beautiful scenery here. I believe that in the near future, Yuncheng will become as beautiful as a paradise.
I love my hometown, and I sincerely hope that my hometown will be prosperous and full of laughter every day.