Shizhushan Scenic Area in Jian 'ou City and so on.
What are the tourist attractions in Nanping?
1. Wuyishan Scenic Area: Wuyishan is the highest mountain south of the Yangtze River and one of the five mountains in China. Wuyishan is famous for its beautiful natural landscape and "clear water and green hills", and is famous for its black tea, oolong tea and other specialties.
2.
Mangdang Mountain Scenic Area: Located in the northwest of Nanping City, adjacent to Wuyishan and Jiuquxi. Mangdang Mountain Scenic Area is a tourist resort which is based on natural landscape, with Taoist culture, Fujian-Vietnam culture, bamboo culture and tea culture as its connotation, and integrates eco-sightseeing, cultural tourism, leisure and fitness.
3. Yuzhu Mountain Scenic Area in Jian 'ou City: Yuzhu Mountain Scenic Area is named after the lush bamboo on the mountain. With the largest bamboo forest on the south bank of Minjiang River, it is an ideal place for summer vacation, vacation, leisure and scientific research.
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Wuyishan Nature Reserve: Wuyishan Nature Reserve is the most abundant and complete primitive ecosystem in the same latitude area of the world, with more than 3,500 species of plants and 0/7,000 species of insects. It is the most complete original ecological system in the same latitude area of the earth and is known as the "treasure house of species".
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Fujian Tulou Scenic Area: Yongding Tulou Scenic Area is a unique and mysterious "castle-style" building complex in the world, and is known as the "ancient oriental castle". There are various types and shapes of earth buildings in the scenic area, which is one of the outstanding representatives of traditional residential buildings in China.
6. Meiling-Tengwangge Scenic Area: Meiling-Tengwangge Scenic Area is a national key cultural relics protection unit and an urban bridge located on the throat fortress of Ganjiang River and Fuhe River.
7. Jianyang Huangliqi Forest Park: The total area of the park is 27.27 square kilometers, and the forest coverage rate is 8 1.7%.
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Wuyishan Wo Yun Scenic Area: Wo Yun Scenic Area is named after its topography in Gao Shuang, and it is shrouded in mist all year round. With spectacular waterfalls, quiet canyons, rugged rocks and dense forests, the scenic spot is an ideal place for leisure and sightseeing.
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Wuyishan Dahongpao Scenic Area: Wuyishan Dahongpao Scenic Area is the core area of Wuyishan National Nature Reserve. There are two rare trees here, namely the Millennium Dahongpao and Feng Tianyou Tea King. It is a comprehensive tourist attraction integrating ecological sightseeing, cultural tourism, health and leisure.
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Shizhushan Scenic Area in Jian 'ou City: Shizhushan Scenic Area is named after the lush pink flowers all over the mountain. With the largest carnation flower resources in Fujian Province, it is a scenic spot integrating eco-sightseeing, cultural tourism, health and leisure.
geographical environment
Location context
Nanping City is located in the north of Fujian Province, adjacent to Jiangshan, Longquan and Qingyuan counties (cities) in Zhejiang Province in the northeast, Zixi, Qianshan and Guangfeng counties in Jiangxi Province in the northwest, Gutian and Pingnan counties in Ningde City in the southeast and Taining County, Jiangle County, Shaxian District and Youxi County in Sanming City in the southwest. Between east longitude 1 17 00' and north latitude 1 19 25'. The maximum distance between east and west is about 230 kilometers, and the maximum distance between north and south is about 230.4 kilometers. The northernmost part is Ocean in Lu Guan Township, Pucheng County, the southernmost part is Malinkeng in Zhang Hu Town, Yanping District, the easternmost part is Fengcha in Zhenqian Town, Zhenghe County, and the westernmost part is Toukeng Pass in Li Fang Township, Guangze County. The total land area of the jurisdiction is 26,300 square kilometers, accounting for 39.83 million mu, which is one of the throat fortresses in the north of Fujian Province.
topography
The topography of Nanping city is strongly influenced by tectonic movement, with obvious structural characteristics, and the mountains strike northeast-southwest Low mountains and hills are widely distributed. The topography of the valley is a canyon or a "V" or "U" shape, and the mountain basins and valleys are alternately distributed along the stream, with obvious mountain cutting and great height difference. Fault-block mountains are dominated by faults, with steep peaks and widely distributed fault landforms such as fault cliffs and fault valleys. Zhongshan is concentrated in the northwest, northeast and southwest, and consists of Wuyi Mountain, mountains, Xianxialing and Jiufeng Mountain. Wuyishan is located in the northwest, connecting Xianxialing in the north and extending to the southwest, and is the junction of Fujian and Jiangxi. Mount Huanggang, the main peak, is 2160.8m above sea level, which is the highest peak in Fujian Province and southeast Chinese mainland. The mountain range is a branch of Wuyi Mountain, starting from Tongmuguan in the north, extending to Beigang and Zhumu Port in the southwest, and reaching Yanping in the south. Wuyishan and the mountains form the first mountain belt in Nanping. Xianxialing runs north-south and extends along the border between Fujian and Zhejiang. Jiufeng Mountain is located in the southeast, and the mountain range is northeast, spreading along the junction of Zhenghe, Jian 'ou and Mindong. The central and southern parts are dominated by low mountains and hilly basins. There are many peaks above1000m, and there are 209 peaks above1300m. The land above 1000 meters above sea level accounts for 12.09% of the total area, 44.03% at 500~ 1000 meters above sea level, 210.38% at 300~500 meters above sea level, and 22.50% below 300 meters above sea level.
hydrology
The rivers in Nanping are all outflow rivers, which are all derived from precipitation. Affected by topography, climate and vegetation, it has the characteristics of short source and rapid flow, rapid fluctuation, abundant water, large seasonal variation, steep river slope, low sediment concentration and beautiful scenery. The average annual runoff depth of the whole city is 1040mm, and the runoff distribution generally increases with the increase of basin height. The average evaporation on land for many years is 720mm, and the evaporation on water surface is1000 mm. The geographical distribution of evaporation has little difference, which is roughly opposite to the trend of annual precipitation and runoff, that is, it is small in the northwest and large in the southeast. Guangze, Wuyishan and Jiangxi Zixi form a closed area, and the runoff depth near the main peak of Wuyishan vein can reach 1960 mm, which is the first in Fujian Province. The average annual runoff depth of Jianxi is 1080mm, and that of Futunxi is 1 100mm. There are many rivers in China, including 76 streams 176 with a drainage area of over 50 square kilometers and 70 streams with a drainage area of over 100 square kilometers, which constitute a natural water system with many streams, large runoff and wide drainage area. The main rivers are "one river with eight streams", namely Minjiang River, Jianxi, Futunxi, Chongyang, Nanpuxi, Songxi, Maxi, Shaxi and Jinxi.
Minjiang River: The two main rivers in the upper reaches, Jianxi River and Futunxi River, are called Minjiang River after they meet in Yanping. It is the first river in Fujian Province, originating from Jianning County, Wuyishan, with a drainage area of 6 1 1,000 square kilometers. The length of the river is 54 1 km, the length of Nanping is 75 km (from Yanping to Zhang Hu), and the basin area above Zhang Hu is 4,990 square kilometers. The average annual flow 1.969 cubic meters per second, the annual runoff is 62.37 billion cubic meters, and the average river gradient is reduced to five ten thousandths. This river is very wide and can be navigable for 500-ton ships all year round.
Jianxi: Originated in Wuyishan and Xianxialing, its origin and destination are Pucheng Kengwei to Yanping Yuankou. Jian 'ou is divided into three streams: Chongyang River, Nanpuxi River and Songxi River, which respectively flow through seven counties (cities, districts) such as Wuyishan, Pucheng, Songxi, Zhenghe, Jianyang, Jian 'ou and Yanping. The basin area above Yanping is 1.640 square kilometers, the length of the main branch is 1.352 kilometers, the length of the main stream is 294 kilometers, the annual average runoff is 65.438+58 billion cubic meters, the river slope is 80,000 points, and the basin shape coefficient is 0. 1.9. The three tributaries meet in Jian 'ou and join the Minjiang River in Yanping and Futunxi.
Futunxi: Originating in the mountain range, it gathers the water from Xixi and Beixi, flows southward from Guangze, passes through Shaowu to Shunchang, then flows eastward, flows southward to Shaxikou at the entrance of Yangkou, and joins Shaxi. The basin area above Shaxikou is 1.37 thousand square kilometers, the length of the main stream is 285 kilometers, the river slope is1.20 thousand, and the basin shape coefficient is 0. 1.7.
Shaxi: Maple Leaf Row originated in Ninghua flows eastward through Liu Qing and Shaxian, flows into Futunxi at Shaxikou in Yanping, and then flows into Jianxi at Yanfumen Wharf in Nanping, and flows into Minjiang River. The catchment area above Shaxikou is 1 1793 square kilometers, and the river gradient is 70,000 points. The river in Nanping is about 9 kilometers long.